2023上半年金华市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】

2023上半年金华市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

2.Somethinginexplicableis______.

A.ridiculousB.memorableC.unforgivableD.unexplainable

3.AsforSusanSontag'slifelonghabit,she______.

A.misunderstoodtheideaofseriousness

B.re-examinedoldpositions

C.arguedforanopennesstopopculture

D.preferredmoralstobeauty

4.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.

A.lazyB.quietC.unusualD.rude

5.Duringthe______test,studentsmustselectanswers.

A.personalB.objectiveC.spokenD.written

6.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(锦标赛)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

7.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.

A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly

B.helovedEngland

C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland

D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland

8.38.Theaccidentwascausedby______.A.thedriverofthefirstcarB.thedriverofthesecondcarC.thedriverofthethirdcarD.bothBandC

9.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

10.PassageFourDressingfashionablywasveryimportantinfourteenth-centurySpain.Thiswasespeciallytrueforanymanwhoconsideredhimselfanaristocratordandy.Beforegoingout,awell-dressedmanwouldputonhisfinestboots,oneofhisembroideredcapsandhisfavoritebeard,dyedtomatchthecolorofhisclothing.Believeitornot,falsebeardswereonceaspopularasnecktiesaretoday.Beardshadforyearsconsideredasignofstrengthandmanhood,andthebiggerandthickertheywere,thebetter.Thoseunfortunateswhohadlittlefacialhairwereforcedbycustomintowearingfalsebeardsmadeofhorsehair.Soon,howevermanintheSpanishfashionworldwaswearingthemtoo,whilemanyquitesubstantialrealbeardswereshavedofftomakewayforthefalsevariety.Byday,thefashionabledandymightwearayelloworacrimsonbeardtoimpresshisfriends,butintheeveningalongblackbeardwasproperforserenadinghissenorita,Anycolororshapeofbeardcouldbehad.However,asyoucanimagine,thegrowthofthisunusualcustomcreatedmanyinterestingproblems.Peoplewithsimilarbeardsweremistakenforoneanother.Creditorscouldnotfinddebtors,andpoliceoftenarrestedthewrongpeople,whiletherealvillainescapedwearingtheirhairydisguises.Thepriceofhorsehairskyrocketed.Finally,KingPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoallthefoolishnessbyoutlawingthewearingoffalsebeards.46.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?A.Thesizeofbeards.B.Thecolorofbeards.C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

11.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners

12.Surrenderingtothefactthatlifeisn'tfairwill______.

A.keepusfrommakingeverythingperfect

B.keepusfromdoingeverythinginourpower

C.makeusfacechallengesinthelifebravely

D.makeusknowit'sourdutytoperfectthings

13.Theengineer'ssuggestionisthathebuildacraft______.

A.withsupportofapadunderit

B.withsupportofacurtainroundit

C.withsupportofapadofair

D.withsupportofacushionofairmadebyjetengines

14.It'simpliedinthesecondparagraphthat______.

A.thequalityofpatienceisveryhardtocultivate

B.patienceshouldbecomeaschoolcourse

C.you'llgetmorethanexpectedfrompracticingpatience

D.thequalityofpatiencewillleadyoutosuccess

15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

16.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

17.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________．

A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughgreatsocialrevolution

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

18.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.

A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach

19.Howdidtheirbookstoredointhefirstyear?

A.Theyhadtoborrowmoneytokeepitgoing.

B.Theymadejustenoughtocoverallthecosts.

C.Theysucceededinearningalotofmoney.

D.Theyfailedthoughtheyworkedhard.

20.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.20C.12D.15

21.

第53题Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Qigongcancuresomediseases．

B.Qigongcannotcureanydisease．

C.Qigongcancureallkindsofincurablediseases．

D.Qigongcancuresomepatientsfromdanger．

22.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.howtogetapromotion

B.howtogetothers'help

C.howtomakeaprogress

D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues

23.Thewheeliscalled_______．A.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

24.

第55题Welearnfromthepassagethat__________

A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight

B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight

C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea

D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits，passengers

25.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.

A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison

B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison

C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison

D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison

26.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.

B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.

C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.

D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.

28.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren'sbooks

29.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn"treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

30.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

二、完型填空(20题)31.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

32.andhealways

5

it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

33.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

34.(38)

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopeD.hoped

35.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

36.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

37.【C9】

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

38.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

39.(50)

A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle

40.30.A.teachingB.teacherC.teachD.taught

41.(79)

A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith

42.(51)

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed

43.________查看材料

A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking

44.（）查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

45.(43)

A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding

46.【B9】

A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy

47.【B6】

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

48.(45)

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

49.(39)

A.workB.helpC.useD.shift

50.54._________A.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin

三、语音(10题)51.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

52.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

53.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

54.（）A.A.grandma

B.handkerchief

C.handsome

D.grandson

55.(2)

A.now

B.allow

C.follow

D.how

56.(4)

A.value

B.busyC.continue

D.music

57.

A.fountain

B.obtain

C.contain

D.maintain

58.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

59.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.lonely

60.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

62.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.

A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

63.Uptonowscientistshavenotfoundhowto______patientsofthatdisease.

A.cureB.treatC.dealwithD.getridof

64.IwonderifyouhavehadyourcolorTV______.

A.repairedB.torepairC.repairD.repairing

65.Shehadatenseexpressiononherface,______shewereexpectingtrouble.

A.eventhoughB.nowthatC.evenasD.asthough

66.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

67.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

68.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

69.HetoldusthatJohn,aswellashisbrother,______comingtotheparty.

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

70.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

71.Occasionallyweexperiencewesterlygales,butthe______windsarefromthenortheast.

A.existingB.generalC.prevailingD.special

72.Itisastonishingthatapersonofyourintelligence______becheatedsoeasily.A.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would

73.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

74.9.______,henevertakesanythingfromhisneighbors.A.AsheispoorB.PoorasheisC.AspoorheisD.Asishepoor

75.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.

A.soB.butC.andD.for

76.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.

A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif

77.Takethisboxand______youcanfindenoughspace.

A.putitwhich

B.putupitwhichplace

C.putitwherever

D.putitinwhere

78.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.

A.walkinginB.walkinC.visitD.payingavisit

79.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.

A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt

80.Withouttheinstrument,we______.

A.cannothardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

五、书面表达(1题)81.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华，写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次

大赛一等奖，并通知其以下事项：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2．赢得了免费中国10Et游。

3．如果能够参加旅游，应将信中所附表格填好，并准备好护照（passport）。组委会将负责

其他相关事宜。

注音．词数为100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丢失了钱包，需要写一个寻物启事。内容包括：(1)丢失的时间和地点。(2)描述钱包内外(钱包的颜色、钱包里的东西)。(3)提供与失主联系的方式。

参考答案

1.C解析：本题属主旨题。通观全文，每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。

2.D解析：第二段。根据后面所说，这里是电不知什么原因，Hedley没有注意到搭档的动作。选项D是正确的。

3.B解析：文章第三段提到Infact,re-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.故正确答案应为B。

4.D解析：根据文章的第二段可以选出正确答案。

5.B

6.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge将lawntennis这项运动从Bermuda带到了美国纽约，并且1874年春天，她在美国打了第一场比赛。

7.A解析：见原文第二段。马可尼没有得到意大利政府的资助便前往英国从事研究工作。

8.C38．答案为C

此考题为细节题。在第3段中作者说thethirdonemovingatavery,highspeed...thethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone，由此我们可以知道第3辆车的司机高速驾驶，是引起事故的主要原因，因此应选C。

9.C第二段提到母亲对三个孩子都说韩语，即使第二个孩子并不想说韩语，而第三个孩子并不想学韩语。

10.D文章讲的是戴胡子的习俗。包括胡子的颜色、种类、款式，以及戴胡子的场合。

11.C

12.D解析：第2段第3行“Weknowit'snotlife'sjobtomakeeverythingperfect，it'sourownchallenge．”明确题意。

13.D解析：本题属细节题。文章中第三句中的“supportingacraftona'pad',orcushion,oflow-pressureair”已提示答案。

14.C解析：从第二段最后两句可以推断出正确答案应为C。

15.C解析：第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的殴打之后失去了还未出生的孩子。因此她只有一个孩子。选项A错误。第二段提及她没有得到过高工资的工作，并不意味着她没有工作。选项B错误。第三段提到她失去孩子之后，她的丈夫进了监狱。因此，选项C正确。最后一段提到她得到了社会上的很多帮助，还进了大学。所以，选项D错误。

16.A由首段得知本文旨在介绍通过手机短信创造一种全民警报系统，紧接着介绍这一方案的操作办法及范围，B、C、D三项均与主题无关，故答案为A项。

17.B

18.D解析：参见原文第三段。达到目标。

19.B解析：这道题问“第一年他们的书店经营得如何”。答案要到第五段中去找。Thestoremerelybrokeeveninitsfirstyear关键词是brokeeven，意思是“收支相抵，不盈不亏”。因此B选项为正确答案。

20.B

21.A参见文章最后一段第1，2句用淘汰法不难推断出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意，所以A正确。

22.B解析：全文都在讲获取帮助的策略，故选B。

23.A

24.A从整个这段话开始的Goodevenin9到文章的叙述，不难推断出答案应为A。

25.C

26.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10镑钱买一顶漂亮的帽子”。参见第二段。

27.D

28.C解析：这篇文章主要讲了Williams写这本书的目的是让人们找宝。选项C是正确的。其他三项都只是文章中整个事件的一部分，不是主题。

29.B对话中Jimmy问“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知，他还不知道怎么写字。

30.D

31.D这时文章才切入正题。作者要说的是自己的孩童时代与现在的儿童有什么不同。选项A是正确的。

32.A根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知是去修车，故应选A项。

33.B解析：见上一条。

34.A

35.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。

36.A解析：第二天，叔叔带着男孩上街，并为他买了像样的衣服。

37.B因为钉钉子要用锤子，下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子，所以他做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作，故应选B项。

38.C22．insistedondoingsth坚持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving为动名词，my是动名词的逻辑主语。选项C是正确的。

39.B解析：见上一条。

40.A30．答案为A

此空格修饰后面的名词，故应为形容词。teaching为动名词，可作形容词用。

taught为过去分词，表示被教导的经验，不符句意。其他为语法逻辑错误。

41.B解析：shadow“阴影”。种族歧视是干扰人们生活的阴影。

42.B解析：这道题的四个选项均可与papers形成搭配，但writtenpapers意思是“书面作业”，collectedpapers指“收集起来的作业”，signedpapers的意思是“签署的文件”，与作业无关，而gradedpapers指“批改过的作业”，最符合文意。

43.D固定搭配题：

【应试指导】breakthelaw犯法，符合题意。

44.B因为钉钉子要用锤子，下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子，所以他做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作，故应选B项。

45.C

46.C解析：购物的人要精心写购物单，为的是要省钱。这也是这篇文章要表明的主要意思，用save填空，在语义上和逻辑上均成立。

47.C解析：此处显然缺一个非限制性定语从句的引导词。

48.B解析：后面的but是一个转折，前后应是相反或相对的。后面说这是他的职责，可以想象，他不得不这样做，所以感到抱歉。选项B是正确的。

49.C

50.C

51.A1．答案为Amachine中字母组合ch读作[∫]，其他都读作[k]。

52.C解析：画线部分读[3en]，其他选项的画线部分读[sen]。

53.A解析：画线部分读[ci]，其他选项的画线部分读[ei]。

54.D画线部分读[d]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

55.C解析：本题属字母组合辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为[au]，只有C项中发音为[u]。故选C。

56.B解析：画线部分读[i]，其他选项的画线部分读[iu:]。

57.A

58.D

59.D解析：画线部分读[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[u：]。

60.A

61.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假设，句子用虚拟语气。

62.D解析：pay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

63.A

64.A

65.D解析：本题为关联词辨析题。eventhough引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管……”；nowthat意为“既然……就”；evenas意为“恰好在……时候”；asthough才目当于asif，意为“好像……”。本句大意为：她的表情非常紧张，好像预料到麻烦事要发生似的。

66.D

67.C解析：nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。

68.D解析：此句为以letus开头的祈使句，其附加疑问句应用willyou，而Let's开头的祈使句，其附加疑问句用shallwe。

69.D解析：间接引语。转述别人的话，被转述的部分比实际事实早一个时态。Aswellas引导的短语不能作主语的一部分。因此从句中的谓语应为单数。他告诉我们约翰要来参加聚会，他的哥哥也来。

70.A解析：onthespot表示“当场”。

71.C

72.Bshould在此处表示“竟然”。

73.A

74.B9．答案为B

尽管他很穷，但他从来不从邻居那拿任何东西。as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句需倒装。

75.D解析：for是并列连词，引导并列分句，意为“因为”，表示附加的理由，是推测或判断的理由。说明为什么成年人的笑不像孩子的笑的原因。so意为“因此”。but意为“但，但是，可是，然而”，表示两个句子是转折关系。and意为“并且”，表示两个句子是并列关系。

76.B解析：though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是”。

77.C解析：and连接两个并列的祈使句，根据语境，后一祈使句中应含一地点状语从句，只有C正确。

78.A解析：lookforwa