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SAT填空同义词归纳

表达态度的几对词

证实:Verify,prove,substantiate,corroborate,confirm

辩驳:Refute,disprove,controvert,andcontradict

支持(认可):Endorse,support,encourage,reinforce,countenance,approve

反对(抗议):oppose,demur,deprecate,quibble,defy

肯定,断言:aver,assert,affirm,proclaim

否认:deny,gainsay,repudiate,disclaim,negate

perfunctory

L小心谨慎adj.

s1ipshod

wary

facile

cautious

precipitate

discreet

daredevil

1eery

rash

prudent

impetuous

meticu1ous

reckless

puncti1ious

temerity(n.)

chary

scrupulous3、易怒、易发脾气的adj.

circumspectin-itable

conscientiouspeevish

petulant

2、仓促,草率adj.

cantankerous

hasty

choleric

premature

erabbed

cursory

fractiouscontemptuous

surlydisdainful

irascibleimpudent

queruloushaughty

supercilious

激怒:

vain

bother

vex5、阻碍,限制v

exasperateretard

peevecheck

perturbhinder

impede

4,自负、傲慢adj.

arrest

arrogant

balk

presumptuous

obstruct

overweening

stymie

pompous

stem

consequentia1

stunt

self-conceited

cumber

pretentious

weforestall

smug

hamper

hubris

restrict

overbearing

circumscribe

egotistical

bound

imperious

confine

inso1ent

contain

dismissive

cheekcensure

thwartupbraid

1imitchastise

curbvituperate

blame

6^缺少,局限性adj.

scold

devoid

castigate

scarce

reprimand

scanty

reprove

insufficient

rebuke

lack

chide

deficient

reproach

inadequate

opprobrium

meager

impugn

dearth

detractor敌人对手批评者

handful

fraction8、表扬,赞扬v.

paucitycommend

modicum(Noun)extol

sporadicexaIt

negligibleacclaim

1aud

7、批评、谴责v.

eulogize

denounce

accolade

condemn

app1aud

reprehend

glorify

rail

celebratetightfisted

impoverished贫穷的

9、贬低、诋毁v.

destitute

detract

impecunious(没钱的)

belittle

opulent

derogate

pinch

demean

penny

disparage

niggard

depreciate

skinf1int

dismissive

contemptuous11、慷慨大方adj.

generous

10、节俭、吝啬adj.munificent

frugalunstinting

thriftymagnanimous

husband1yopenhanded

parsimoniousfreehanded

stingybenevolent

sparebountiful

miser1yphi1anthropic

penurious

12、挥霍、浪费adj.

niggard1y

lavish

economical

extravagant

provident

profuse

petty

wasteful

miser

prof1igate

spendthriftpernicious

improvidentvenomous

dissipatedpoisonous

prodigalv.

15、嘲笑讥讽v.

splurge

deride

squander

mock

luxurious

taunt

exorbitant

ridicule

immoderate

scorn

jeer

13^显眼、显著adj.

sneer

apparent

scoff

obvious

jibe

conspicuous

gibe

compeHing

noticeab1e

16^尊敬v.

notable

respect

remarkable

revere

appreciable

venerate

14、有毒的、有害的adj.esteem

deleterioushonor

detrimenta1commemorate

nocuous=noxiousreverence

toxicdeferentia1尊敬的

harmfu1regard,

acclaim,long-winded

homagesuperfluous

17、内向寡言adj.redundant

introvertedplethora

reserved

20>骚动不安n.

tacitum

commotion

reticent

turbulence

seif-contained

agitation

restrained

rebe1lion

withdrawn

uprising

guarded

sedition

inhibited

insurgence

18、简洁的adj.insurrection

laconicsubversion

terseunrest

coneiseriot

spareturmoi1

economical

21、安静、镇定

sparseness

tranquility

succinctness(n)

peace

19>冗长多余adj.ca1m

verboseserenity

1engthycomposure

prolixequanimity

tedioussedate

aplombruthless

phiegmaticrelentless

sereneunrelenting

placidinexorable

composed

24、沮丧、气馁adj.

unflappable

morose

imperturbable

crestfa11en

22>倾向和偏好n.downcast

propensitydespondent

preferencedispirited

tendencygloomy

dispositionsaturnine

predispositiondismayed

inc1ination

25、单调乏味adj.

proc1ivity

monotonous

bent

boring

1iabi1ity

tedious

predi1ection

dull

penchant

humdrum

partia1ity

prosaic

23、凶残无情adj.insipid

atrociousvapid

bruta1pedestrian

fierceinterminable

trueu1entbland

tepidquixotic

mundanepreposterous

mediocre1oony

drabirrational

1ukewarmridicu1ous

unreasonable

26、平息抚慰、缓和减轻v.

unsound

allay

assuage28、巨大adj.

alleviatehuge

appeasegiant

relievegigantic

sootheastronomical

lu11monolithic

placatetitanic

pacifyenormous

conciliatecolossal

mollifyimmense

mitigatemonumenta1

palliatetremendous

console

29、溜须拍马屁

propitiate

adulationn.(行为)

adulate

27、荒唐、不合理性adj.

f1a11eryn.(行为)

absurd

toadyn.(A)

insane

sycophantn.(人)

fawnv.courteous

obsequiousadj.

32、短暂,转瞬即逝adj

servile

transitory

subservient(Adj)

transient

cringe

ephemeral

blandish

fugacious

30、陈腐平庸adj.f1eeting

banalevanescent

tritemomentary

hackneyedfugitive

commonplacenomadic

stalemigratory

fustyitinerary

moIdyperipatetic

stereotyped33、推迟、耽搁v.

mediocredelay

mundanedefer

pedestrianpostpone

temporize

31、文明、彬彬有礼adj.

procrastinate

civil

pro1ong

polished

refined34、优秀,杰出

urbaneexce11ent

cultivatedeminent

courtlypreeminent

prominentmotivate

distinguishedinstigate

outstandingprod

exceptionalspur

phenomena1galvanize

superiority

37、晦涩,不能理解

excel1ence

opaque

predominance

abstruse

prestige

obscure

preeminence

dense

arcane

35>好极了,棒极了

esoteric

amazing

impenetrable

great

inscrutable

wonderfu1

unfathornab1

splendid

comp1icated

fabulous

comp1ex

fantastic

intricate

terrific

convoluted

gorgeous

e1aborate

spectacular

baroque

outofthisworld

byzantine

elusive

36、刺激,激励

inspire

38、困难、逆境

stimulate

difficulty

adversity

41.固有的

ordeal

inherent

plight

inborn(天生的)

predicament

intrinsic

trouble

innate

hardship

congenital(疾病)

morass

42.慢性的

39、固执

chronic

obstinate

long-term

bigot

stubborn43.陈词滥调

uncompromisingcliche

iniransigentplatitude

intolerantbana1ity

dogged

44.臭名昭著的

ossified

notorious

obdurate

infamous

40、坚定有决心flagrant

adamant

45,勤奋

tenacious

assiduous

steadfast

sedu1ous

unswerving

diligent

determined

industrious

reso1ute(inresolute)

persevering

46,谦虚extemporize

humb1eadlib

unpretentiousspontaneous

unassumingimpromptu

modestspontaneity

self-effacing

50忧郁

humility(n.)

gioomy

47敏锐melancholic

acutemorose

keengrim

discriminatingpessimistic

indiscriminate(不加选择的)(贬)sul1en

disceming

51,不开心

perceptive

depressed

insightful

dispirited

intuitive(直觉)

downcast

acumen敏锐

dejected

48,轻浮moumful

frivolitydespondent

1ightnessdismayed

levitydo1eful

buoyantlugubrious

saddened

49,即兴创作

g1oomy

improvise(improvisation)

miserable

morose

54,冲动的

52,尖酸刻薄impulsive

acerbicimpetuous

acridimpetuosity

acrimonious

55,性情多变

vitriolie

mercuria1

scathing

temperamenta1

caustic

whimsica1异想天开的

avid,

fickle

pungent,

volatile

bitter,

capricious

sharp,

sour,56,好气味

harsh,fragranee

vinegary,scent

acerbic,aroma

odorous(香的,臭的)fragrant香味的

redolenee

53,和谐的,和蔼可亲的

57,批准

amiab1e

approva1

amicable

approbation

affable

sanction制裁

benign

genia158,有手段(褒)

congenia1astute

shrewd61,各式各样的

tactfu1various

resourcefulvaried

diplomaticvariegated

diverse

59,勇敢

miscellaneous

brave(褒)

heterogeneous

courageous

multifarious

intrepid

sundry

daunt1ess

assorted

undaunted

divergent

fearless

versatile

valorous

va1or

valiant

62,好争斗

bold(贬)

argumentative

audacious

disputatious

gal1ant勤奋勇敢的

contentious

笨拙的:

60,po1emical

inept1itigious

awkwardtrucu1ent

uncoordinatedpugnacious

graceless

63,刺耳难听的

inelegant

grating

ma1adroit

strident

cacophonouscomp1iant

64,悦耳的68,难驾驭

euphoniousintractab1e

harmoniousrecalcitrant

harmonicdisobedient

melodiousrefractory

mellifluous

69,做作

duIcet

stagy

65,易碎affected

britt1etheatrical

delicatehistrionic

fragi1e

70,视野狭隘

66,居民insular

dweIlerprovincia1

subjectparochia1

citizen

72,纯熟的

resident

adept

denizen

ambidextrous

67,听话,温顺deft

tractableadroit

docileDexterous

submissive

73.传统的,正统的

obedient

traditionala

servile

conventionalheretica1

c1assicgroundbreaking

estab1ished

81.有个人怪癖的,特殊的

accepted

idiosyneratica

cherished

idiosyncratic

customary习俗的

82.不协调的

74.乡村田园的

incongruous

bucolic

83.机灵的

75.保守的

ingenious

conservative

ingenuity

reactionary

84.与吃相关的词:

76.热诚的

ravenous

Cordial

starving

77.派遣;速办famished

Dispatchvoracious

78.溢于言表的greedy

effusivegluttonous

79.花哨的insatiable

floridravening

80.非正统avarice,

heterodoxrapacity,

revolutionaryavidity,

unorthodoxcupidity

iconoclastic

85.混乱的,糊涂的accidenta1,

muddledfortuitous,

chance,

86.中立的adventitious,

neutracoincidental,

moderatecasua1,

87.余光的random,

peripheralunexpected,

88.易腐性unanticipated,

perishabi1ityunpremeditated

89.可信的

96.爱交际的

plausible

sociable

90.多产的

gregarious

prolific

97.细微的难以看出的狡猾的

91.激进的,变革

subtle

radical(贬义词)

98.迷信

progressive

superstition

92.布局凌乱的

99.暂时停止

rambling

suspend

93.放弃

100.取消

renounce

annul

94.严厉的严格

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