四级英语写作应试指导

/四级英语写作应试指导

写作

作文

作文的命题方式

1.命题作文

2.段首句续写

1.Nowadayswhereveryougo,

youcanseeadvertisements.

2.Someadvertisementsmay

indeedbenefitusindifferentways.

3.However,

4.Inmyopinion,

3.关键词作文

Jogging,walk,football,exercise,keepfit,health,strong,body

4.图、表作文

5.应用文

作文构思及列提纲

考试作文一般要求考生在30分钟内写出一篇不少于120-150个词的完整的作文。考生首先要仔细阅读题目要求，用2-3分钟时间构思内容、写出提纲，再用10到20分钟写正文。一般的作

文题目（如说明文）是要求考生对某问题进行说明，运用某些方法加以解释。考生应考虑如何使读者了解你所说明的问题。议论文则常常是要考生比较和证明两种对立的观点，考生要支持一种观点，反驳另一种观点。考生应考虑举出什么论据才能说服读者接受你的观点或劝说。图表作文则要求考生对图表加以描述和解释。作文是考核学生逻辑思维、展开和理清思路、以充分论据证明、并用规范英语进行写作的能力。

book-keeperlibrarian

ItPaystoBeHonest

例如：人们在业余时间喜欢从事各种不同的活动。有些人喜欢

动，如跑步、打篮球、踢足球或游泳；有些人则喜欢静，如绘

画、读书看报、听音乐。比较一下这两种业余活动方式。问题：

ActiveActivitiesorQuiet

Activities?

显而易见，该问题要求你说明这两种活动方式的特点或利弊，然后提出你的观点并说明理由，举出例证。

第一步：尽快写下你所能想到的有关这个话题的所有想法。暂不考虑这些想法的好与坏，可用

词、短语、或缩略形式，暂不加以组织。如：

Activeactivities

joggingfootballswimming

makebodystrong

goodforheartandhealth

Manypeopledoexercisetokeepfit

makefriends

worktogether，therefore

teamwork

Quietactivities

calmrelaxthereforegoodforthemind

discussinglisteningtomusic

interesting

goingtomovies，concertsetc.wonderful

individual

mypreferredtypeofactivity

reasons

examples

第二步:看一下所写出的词或短语,再看一下问题,对所写的文字进行组织、分类、分层次，剔去无关的。

第三步：写出提纲

I.Activeactivities

Healthyforbody

Goodforheart

Makesyoustrong

Groupactivities

Makefriends

Learntoworktogether＼

teamwork

II.Quietactivities

A.Healthyforthemind

1.Youcanbecalm

2.Youcanrelax

3.Enrichyourknowledge

4.Improveyourmorality

B.Examples

1.Listeningtomusicisinteresting

2.goingtomovies,andconcertsiswonderful

III.MypreferredtypeofactivityReasons

Examples

第四步:展开提纲,写成完整作文。

Asweallknow,people’s

activitiesmaybedividedintotwodifferentkinds:activeactivitiesandquietactivities.However,

differentkindsofactivitiesmaybenefitusindifferentways.

Asfaraspeople’sactive

activitiesareconcerned,wehavejogging,walking,playingvariousballs,swimmingandmanyothertypesofphysicalactivities,allofwhichmaydoalotofgoodtoour

health,especiallytoourhearts.Throughparticipatinginthese

activeactivities,weshallbemadestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Besides,mostofthoseactivitiesareusuallyperformedingroups,whichmayhelpusmakefriendswith,learnfromandlearnto

cooperatewithotherpeople,andeventually,enableustodevelopourteamspirit.

Ontheotherhand,wemayalsobenefitfromourquietactivities.

Asforpeople’squietactivities,wehavelisteningtomusic,readingbooksormagazines,painting,

goingtomoviesandconcerts,etc.,allofwhicharewonderfulbecausetheyarebothinterestingand

instructive.Besides,quiet

activitiesmaymakeourminds

healthybecausetheyhelpuskeepcalm,relaxourtiredbodies,enrichourknowledgeandimproveourmorality.Whatismore,quiet

activitiesneedneitherlargespacenorcompanionstokeepus

company,becausemostofthemmaybecarriedoutindividually.AsfarasImyselfam

concerned,Ipreferactiveactivities.Asyouknow,mybodywasnotverystrongwhenyoung.Imade

useofactiveactivitiestokeepfit.IhavebeenveryhealthyeversinceIbegantotakepartinactive

activities.Asaresult,Iamalwaysfondofactiveactivities.

作文的构思

构思在作文过程中十分重要，这是制订计划的过程，不要误以为是浪费时间。古人云“磨刀不误砍柴功”,说的就是这个道理。句子写作

句子是构成段落、文章的基本单位。首先，一个句子要表达一个完整的意思；其次句子要符合语

法规则；再其次句中词语搭配要符合习惯用法，力避出现

Chinglish（中文式英语）。句子结构要完整（即：符合五大基本句型1.主语+系动词+表语;2.主语+谓语(状语)3.主语+谓语+宾语(或:间接宾语+直接宾语)）4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

5.Therebe+主语(+状语)，努力避免句子成分残缺不全。造句时力求简洁明瞭，能用单词表达清楚的就不用短语，能用短语表达清楚的就不用句子，能用简单句表达清楚的就不用复杂句。在写句子时,下列错误应力求避免：

1.残缺不全句如：

Thefootballgamewascancelled.inbedwithflu.应改成:The

footballgamewascancelledinbedwithflu.

Thefilmstarisfamousnotonlyforherattractiveappearancebutforhersuccessfulperformanceintheplay.应改成:Thefilmstarisfamousnotonlyforherattractiveappearancebutforhersuccessfulnordetractfromhisreputation.应改成:Suchcommentsneitherreputation.

Thereceptionistplacesasingle应改成:Thereceptionistplacesasingleroomlearningasecondforeignlanguage.应改成interestinlearningasecond

foreignlanguage.应改成:Helikeshisdog

SuzhouisnearertoHangzhouthan应改成:Suzhouisnearer2.连写句

ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish,however,itisnottheonlyefficientway.应改成:

ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.However,itisnottheonlyefficientway.

Hecametoclasslatethismorning,hismothersuddenlyfellill,hehadtolookafterher.应改成:Hecamehadtolookafterher.

Hewasbroughtupinthe

countryside,manyofhis

classmateslookeddownuponhim.应改成upinthecountryside,manyofhisclassmateslookeddownuponhim.Hewassleepinginbed,therascalattackedhim.应改成

wassleepinginbed,therascal

attackedhim.应改成:answeredherinperson.

Ididn‟twanttotalktomybrother应改成:Ididn‟twanttotalktomybrother3．悬垂修饰语(非谓语动词短语与形容词短语的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致)Britaintoreceivecollege

education.应改成receivecollegeeducation.或改成:Aftergraduatingfrommiddlereceivecollegeeducation.

sadforaweek.应改成:Ifailedthetofeelsadforaweek.likeanewmoon.应改成fromthesurroundingmountains,thelakedownbelowislikeanewmoon.应改成:应改成:Topractice应改成:Afraidtoeatanymoreremoveitfromhistable.

4.赘词句(即:句子不够简洁明快)

feasible.应改成isfeasible.或者yourplanisfeasible.

Learningaforeignlanguageis应改成:Learningaforeigntheairport.应改成:Mysisterthemomentisurgent.应改成:Wefindthesituationatthemomentisurgent.应改成:ThechairmanThegovernmenthasdecidedto

应改成:Thegovernmenthasdecidedtothepeople.应改成:Itisagoodideatobecarefulinfromsellerswhomaycometoyourdoor.应改成:Itisagoodmagazinesfromsellerswhomaycometoyourdoor.

此外,写句子时,要尽量多用常用词,避免使用没有把握的词。平时养成抄写、熟记名言警句及精彩表达句子的好习惯。例如：Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Wellbegunishalfdone.

Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Morehaste,lessspeed.

Healthisnotvaluedtillsicknesscomes.

Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercent

perspiration.

Agoodbookisabestfriendwhoneverturnshisbackuponus.

Itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.

Honestisthebestpolicy.

Everycoinhastwosides.

名言警句用词简洁、结构严谨、寓意深刻，可作为说服力很强的论据。

学会使用关联词。关联词语是将文章前后连贯一致的手段。它的作用就是使相互关联的词与词、句子与句子、段落与段落自然衔接起来。读者可根据它们准确地

理解整理所要表达的意思。例如:Heworkshardatmathematics.Heisnotinterestedinit.改成:

Althoughheworkshardat

mathematics,heisnotinterestedinit.或者,Heisnotinterestedin

mathematics.However,heworks

hardatit.

表示相同的或类似的逻辑关系,

还可以用不同的关联词语。如：

(1)Theriverispolluted.(2)All

thelivingthingsinithavebecome

extinct.

（1）表示原因

（2）表示结果

可连接如下:

asaresultofwhich

consequently

so

therefore

thus

Theriverispolluted,asaresult,allthelivingshavebecomeextinct.becauseofthis

forthisreason

hence

owingtowhich

段落写作

段落是由句子组成的。构成段落

的句子有三种：

主题句（Thetopicsentence）：表示该段的中心思想（themainidea），特点是概括性。一个段落一般只有一个主题句，主题句位置一般在句首。

扩展句（Developing

sentences）：对主题句起支持或说明作用的句子（supportingdetails）。其特点是表义较具体；

结尾句（Theconcluding

sentence）：也叫结论句，总结段落主旨大意的句子。

由上述可知，段落的基本结构如下图所示：

例如：

段落结构应严谨。主题句应具高度概括性，着墨可以不多，但应开明宗义地提出论点，此即所谓

开门见山；扩展句之间应连贯、流畅，并与主题句关系密切，围绕主题句展开，起到支持主题句的作用。结尾句应自然顺势，既不能太突然结束，草草收场，也不能偏离正文主题，来个画蛇添足，尤其不能与全篇发生矛盾，难以自圆其说。整段应浑然一体，条理清楚，逻辑性强。

文章写作

初学写整理可用三段式来练一般题目的写作。各部分功能如下：引言（Introduction）：提出或者引出话题、论点。文字要简洁，通常用一到三个句子即可。开头要写得新颖得体，富有吸引力，才能勾起读者的阅读兴趣。

以下为引言段的常用写作方法

（1）引语。如：

Aproverbsays：“Timeis

money.”Butinmyopinion,timeis

evenmorepreciousthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisusedup,wecanearnmore.

However,whentimeisgone,wewillloseitforever.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.

（2）提出别人的观点及论据，以便在正文中通过驳论、对比的方式来证明自己观点的正确性。如：

Somepeoplethinkthattheurgenttaskistodevelopeconomyonalargescale.Manypeople,

especiallyinruralareas,arelivinginpoverty.Manychildrencannotaffordtoreceivethecompulsoryeducation.Theybelievethattheonlywaytogetridofpovertyiswell-developedeconomythatisboundtobringprosperity.

（3）定义法和举例法。如：

Pollutionreferstoallthewaysbywhichmanpolluteshis

surroundings.Manpollutes

surroundingsinvariousways.Mandirtiestheairwithgasesand

smoke,poisonsthewaterwith

chemicalsandothersubstancesanddamagesthesoilwithtoo

muchfertilizerandpesticide.

Nearlyeveryonecausespollutioninsomeway.

Withtherapiddevelopmentof

moderncities,urbanvegetationhasbeengreatlyreduced.For

example,treeshavebeencutdowntomakeroomfornewapartmentblocks.Foranotherexample,

publicgardensandgrasslandhavebeenreplacedbyparkinglots.Asaresult,citiesarenolongerasgreenasbefore.

II．正文（Body）：说明或论证部分。整理运用某些方法对所提出的问题进行说明，或对所提出的观点，举出充分的论据进行论证。正文部分要注意合理安排层

次，使文章内容上下连贯前后呼应，脉络清楚，结构严谨，浑然一体。

III．结尾（Conclusion）：通过论证而得出的结论。结尾要简

短，通常用一、两个概括性的句子即可。结尾要写得简洁、巧

妙，才能令读者思索回味，加深印象。开头、结尾的写法可能会多种多样，但都是为了表现与深化主题，为了增强文章的表达效果。

英语写作速成模块

ModelsforEnglishWriting

模块作文快速写作流程:

Step1:解读题意,确定题型,勾画简图(根据题目＼提纲＼段首句确定命题形式，确立观点＼论据，罗列提纲或关键词)

Step2:选择模块（依据命题形式快速选定合适模块）

Step3:依图填空,丰富细节（将具体内容有选择的填入模块。注意多种句式运用，长短句交替出现，连接词的运用，恰如其分地运用修辞手段使文章有闪光点）Step4:修改文章,杜绝错误（避免语法错误，如：主谓是否一

致，时态是否对头，语态、语气是否正确，词组搭配是否合乎习惯）

A.观点类模块

对立观点类模块

Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson_________.Some

peoplethinkthat

____________________,whileothersarguethat____________.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththe______opinion.Foronething,Ifirmlybelieve_________.Foranother,

____________________.Justthinkof_________,who

__________.

Takingallthesefactorsinto

consideration,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat________.Onlyif_______canwe

____________,justasthesayinggoes,___________.

利用模块作文范例:MyViewonFate

DifferentpeoplehavedifferentAsfarasIamconcerned,Iagree

Takingallthesefactorsinto

consideration,wemaysafelycomejustasthesayinggoes,.

2.阐述利弊类模块

Nowadays,________is\are

playingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpeople‟sdailylife.

However,people‟sopinionsarestilldividedonthispoint.

Thosewhoareinfavorof_______

claimthatithasalotofadvantages.Firstly,__________.Secondly,

___________.Lastbutnotleast,_________.

Thosewhoareopposedto

_______holdthattherearemanydisadvantages.Inthefirstplace,________.Inthesecondplace,__________.Finally,_______.Allinall,wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatthepros

outweighthecons.Thepasttwentyyearswitnessedthefast

developmentof_______along

with__________.Abrighter

futureisawaitingusifwemakegooduseof_______.

利用模块作文范例A:

AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPrivateCars

amoreandmoreimportantrolein

people‟sdailylife.However,

people‟sopinionsarestilldividedonthispoint.thattherearemanydisadvantages.

Allinall,wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatthepros

outweighthecons.Thepasttwentyawaitingusifwemakegooduse利用模块作文范例B:

Computer

Nowadaysmanypeoplepreferasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbe

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsareapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesis

Throughtheaboveanalysis,I

believethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.

3.提问类模块

________issuchacommon

matterthateveryoneofusmaymeetitfromtimetotime.

Peopleholddifferentviews

towards_________.Somepeople_________.Otherpeopleview________as__________.

Personally,Iagreewiththesecondgroupofpeople._____oncesaid,_______.Fewpersonscan

________,and_________can_________.FromnowonIwill

not_________.Onthecontrary,I

will__________becausethemostgloriousmomentsarethosedayswhenI__________.

利用模块作文范例:

IsFailureaBadThing?thateveryoneofusmaymeetitfromtimetotime.

PeopleholddifferentviewsPersonally,Iagreewiththesecond

themostgloriousmomentsare4.选择类模块

Wheneverpeople______,theywillcomeacrosstheproblemofwhethertheyshould________or______,anditisnaturalfor

differentopinionstoarise.

Somepeoplethinkweshould

_________.Theysaythat

________.Furthermore,

_________.Therefore,weshould_______.

Butotherpeoplethinkotherwise.Theyarguethatinanagewhen

scienceandtechnologydevelopatafantasticspeed,weshouldnot

only______butalso_____.Onlywhenwe______canwekeepupwiththepaceofsocial

development.

Inmyopinion,weshouldcombine_____with______.First,

__________.Second,_______.Onlyinthiswaycanwe

_________.

利用模块作文范例:

ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?comeacrosstheproblemofnaturalfordifferentopinionsto

arise.Butotherpeoplethinkotherwise.Theyarguethatinanagewhen

scienceandtechnologydevelopatafantasticspeed,weshouldnotthepaceofsocialdevelopment.

Inmyopinion,weshouldcombine

B.谚语类模块

Theoldproverb(saying)_______remindsusthat__________.

Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsfromit.

Firstofall,___________.Forexample,____________.

Secondly,_________.Anothercaseisthat_______________.Furthermore,_____________.Inmyopinion,

______________________________.

利用模块作文范例:

MoreHaste,LessSpeed

为什么说“欲速则不达”？

试举例说明

Theoldproverb(saying)“canlearnmanythingsfromit.

C.办法类模块

_________hasalwaysbeen

importantto____alike.Althoughthisissuehaslongbeendiscussedandexamined,itwouldnotbetruetosaythatunanimousagreementhasbeenreached.

Inmybelief,themorebeneficialstepsin______areasfollows.

Firstandforemost,________.Inthesecondplace,____________.Lastbutnotleast,_________.

Inanerawheneconomydevelopsatsuchahighspeed,_______isconnectedwithandvitaltoeverycitizeninthecity.Wecanneverwishtorealizeourdreamofa

_______untilallofustakeactionsto__________.

利用模块作文范例:alwaysbeenimportanttoalike.Althoughthisissuehaslongbeendiscussedandexamined,itwouldnotbetruetosaythat

unanimousagreementhasbeenreached.

Inmybelief,themorebeneficial

Inanerawheneconomydevelopsatsuchahighspeed,connectedwithandvitaltoeverycitizeninthecity.Wecanneverwishtorealizeourdreamofa

D.图表说明模块

1.说明图表;

2.引起变化的原因.

请就下列图表写一篇短文:the

mountainous100,00050Model:

Fromthegraph,weknowthe

statisticsof___________.

Itcanbeseeneasilythat

_____________.

Therearemanyreasons

responsibleforthissituation,

andthefollowingarethetypicalones.Foronething,__________.

Inaddition,___________.The

mainreasonisthat______.

However,thegraphmaynot

indicatethefuturecase.

____________.

Intheopinionofmine,themoreweunderstandthesituation,

thebetterwecandotoimproveitinthefuture.

利用模块作文范例:

WhyDoPeopleinthe

MountainousRegionsLiveLonger?the

mountainous100,00050

Fromthegraph,weknowthe

Therearemanyreasons

responsibleforthissituation,andthefollowingarethetypicalones.

The.However,thegraphmaynotmoreweunderstandthesituation,thebetterwecandotoimproveitinthefuture.

E.记叙文模块

ModelOne(记叙往事类):

OnSeptember21,2003,I

witnesseda_________on____Roadonmywayto________.Itwasaround_______o‟clockin

theafternoonand_______.

Hardlyhad______________when___________.

Inmyeyes,themajor

responsibilityforthisaccidentwas_______.Itwasbecausethewire___thattheaccidenttookplace.

____wasalsotoblame____ifthewindhad_______,the

consequencewouldnothavebeensoserious.

利用模块作文范例:

OnSeptember21,2003,Io‟clockinthe.

Inmyeyes,themajor

responsibilityforthisaccidentwaswouldnothavebeensoserious.

ModelTwo(记叙加感受)

(1)ItwasaTuesdaymorningand_______________.Our

____________________classwasgoingonasusual,

when___________________

suddenly_______________,

who_____________.

(2)___________________________________________.

(3)Onmywaybacktothe

dormitory,Ithoughtalot.

___________________.

Moreover,______________,

becauseonlybydoingsocanweexpectto_________.Ifweare

alwaysreadyto___________,theworldwillcertainlybeabetterplacetolivein!

利用模块作文范例:

(1)ItwasaTuesdaymorningandclasswasgoingonasusual,when(2)Theteachertouched

Xiaoming‟sforeheadwithher

hand,andfoundthathewas

runningahighfever.Sheand

anotherclassmatehelpedhimto

standup,andIcarriedhimonmyback.Wehurriedtotheschool

clinic,wherethedoctorfoundthatXiaominghadcaughtabadcold

andgavehimaninjection.Afterhefellasleep,wequietlyleft.

(3)Onmywaybacktothebecauseonlybydoingsocanwebetterplacetolivein!

F.书信写作模块

LetterWriting:

ModelOne(Privateletter)

_____________

_______,

IammosthappytoreceiveyourthJune16letterandhearthat

_________.

______________________________________________________.Iadviseyouto____________.

Rememberto_______________.AndIwill

_____________________________.

Ilookingforwardtoyourreplyandwishyouagoodjourney.

Bestwishes.

_______

_______

ModelTwo(Businessletter)

________________

______,

(1)___________.Iamsorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,butIreallywanttotalkabout

________________.

(2)________________.Tomakemattersworse,____________.Itistruethat_________,but

______________also

______________.

(3)

__________________________________________________________.

(4)Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

_____________

_____________

利用模块作文范例:

私人书信:

December20,2004

IammosthappytoreceiveyourthJune16

Bestregards.

Sincerelyyours,

ZhangJianhua

事务书信:

thoccupyyourprecioustime,butI

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Sincerelyyours,

LLiMing

作文实考示例:

WriteAJobApplicationLetter

answeringthefollowing

advertisement:

EXPORTCOMPANYNEEDSAssistantSecretary

MustbeabletospeakandreadfluentEnglish,type,andoperatecomputers.Onlythosewillingtoworkhardandlearnneedapply.

Salarycommensuratewithability.SendEnglishandChineseresumewithphototo14TanhuaRoad,

Shenzhen,GuangdongbyMay25.

AJobApplicationLetter

May20,2004

DearSirorMadam,

Pleaseconsidermeasanapplicantforthepositionoftheassistantsecretarythatyoudescribedin

youradvertisementinthe

YangchengEveningNewsofMay5.

Ihavejustgraduatedfromthe

ZhonghuaCommercialUniversity.ImajoredinInternationalTrading.Englishwasmyfavoriteandbest

subjectatschoolandmyEnglishscoreswerealwaysamongthetop10ofmyclassoffiftystudents.Iamcomputer-literateandcantypeinbothEnglishandChinese.

AlthoughIhavenowork

experienceotherthantwoyears‟

part-timejobinanexportcompanyinsummer,IamwillingtoworkhardandIamafastlearner.

I‟dverymuchappreciatethe

chancetotalktoyouaboutmy

interestinandqualificationsforthejob.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Respectfullyyours,

ZhangJianhua

G.批驳类模块:

Nowadaysthereisacommonly

heldbeliefthat_______.Actually,itisnottherealcase.

Ontheonehand,__________.Ontheotherhand,_________.Mostimportantofall,_____________.Weneedtocarryoutseveral

measurestopromote________.First,weshould__________.Second,___________.

利用模块作文范例:

BloodDonation

有些人认为献血有害健康

实际情况并非如此

应采取措施促进献血

Nowadaysthereisacommonly.

Actually,itisnottherealcase.

Weneedtocarryoutseveral

H.原因类模块:

Nowadays,everyoneofushasbeenconfrontedwithtoomanyinstancesof_______________

eitherthroughthemassmediaorindailylife.___________.Even

__________.Wecan‟thelp

askingourselves:Whatiswrong

withoursociety?Is_____goingoutofstyle?

________shouldandwouldnevergooutofstyle.Foranyindividual,_______istheprerequisiteforhimtoberespectableandsuccessfulinthesociety.Ontheonehand,

_________.Theywilllaterfindoutthatitis______that______.Ontheotherhand,________willsoonerorlater_______.

Allthathasbeendiscussedabovepointsoutanundeniablefactthat________haslongbeenandwillalwaysbeanationalvirtue,whichallofusshouldlearnbyheartandpracticewithextremecare,

because_______.

利用模块作文范例:

ItPaystoBeHonest

当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象

诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实Nowadays,everyoneofushas

beenconfrontedwithtoomanythroughthemassmediaorindailyhelpaskingourselves:Whatisgoingoutofstyle?gooutofstyle.Foranyindividual,toberespectableandsuccessfulin

Allthathasbeendiscussedabovepointsoutanundeniablefactthatitpaystobehonest.Honestyhas

longbeenandwillalwaysbeanationalvirtue,whichallofusshouldlearnbyheartandpracticewithextremecare,because“Honestyisthebestpolicy”.

ProbableTitles:

1.OnHowtoEliminatethe

ImpactoftheUSSubprime

MortgageCrisisonOurNationalEconomy

2.OnHowtoCarryOutthe

ConceptofScientificDevelopment

3.OntheSupervisionand

AdministrationofFoodSafety

4．JobApplication

5.AmbitionandReality

1.OnHowtoEliminatetheImpactoftheUSSubprimeMortgage

CrisisonOurNationalEconomySincetheworld‟seconomytodayhasalreadybeenglobalizedtoacertainextent,theUSSubprime

MortgageCrisishasimpactednotonlytheUSnationaleconomyitselfbutalsoournational

economy.OwingtotheWesternfinancialcrisisresultingfromtheUSSubprimeMortgageCrisis,theexportsofourcountryhave

declinedsharply,asaresultofwhichquiteafewofourexport-orientedenterpriseshavegone

bankrupt,andmanyworkershavebeenlaidoff.

Facedwithsuchaserious

economicsituationbothathomeandabroad,whatcouldwedotoeliminatetheimpactoftheUS

SubprimeMortgageCrisisonournationaleconomy?Thefirst

measureIcanrecommendistoexpandourdomesticdemand.

Citizensofourcountryshouldbeencouragedtoconsumewhatevertheycanratherthantoputmuchoftheirincomeintotheirsavings

accountsinthebank,whichwillnodoubthelppromotethesteadygrowthofournationaleconomy.Thesecondmeasureistotake

advantageofthisrareopportunitytospeedupthetransformationofandtechnicalinnovationsinoursmallenterprises,whichwillhelpthefurtherrationaldistributionofindustryinourcountry,andhelppromotetheupgradingand

transformationofourproducts.

Thethirdmeasureistoexpandournationalinvestmentin

infrastructureconstruction,whichwillsurelyhelptopromotethe

comparativelyrapidgrowthofour

nationaleconomy.Lastbutnot

least,ourgovernmentshouldhavemoreenterprisessetupand

encourageprivateenterprisestoexpandtheirinvestment,whichmaygreatlyhelppromotethere-employmentofthelaid-offandfarmer-turnedworkers.

Alltheabove-mentionedmeasuresbeingputintopractice,Iamsurethatmostofthe

impactoftheUSSubprime

MortgageCrisisonournational

economywillbeeliminated.Withothermeasurestopromotethe

scientificdevelopmentofour

nationaleconomyadopted,andtheconceptofscientificdevelopmentputintopractice,ournational

economywilldevelopmore

steadilyandrapidly.

2.OnHowtoCarryOutthe

ConceptofScientificDevelopmentWhatdoestheconceptofscientificdevelopmentmean?Whatarethe

implicationsoftheconceptof

scientificdevelopment?Whatistheimportanceofcarryingitout?Whatcouldwedotohelpcarryitout?Allthosequestionsneed

answeringimmediately.

Bytheconceptofscientific

development,wemeanthree

things:firstly,themostimportantaspectoftheconceptistodevelopnationaleconomy;secondly,the

coreofitistosticktothepolicyofbasingthedevelopmentof

economyonthefundamental

interestsofthepeople;finally,thefundamentalrequirementofitistodevelopnationaleconomyinanall-roundcoordinativeand

sustainableway.Allofthethreeareinterrelatedtoeachotherand

mustbeorganicallyintegratedintoacoherentwhole.Ourpast

experiencehasprovedthatwhatdevelopingconceptswestickto

willhaveasignificanteffectonthefuturedevelopmentofourcountry.Then,howtocarryouttheconceptofscientificdevelopment?Firstofall,weshouldhaveagood

commandoftheprofound

implicationsoftheconcept,andaclearunderstandingofits

fundamentalrequirements.

Stickingtobasingdevelopmentonthefundamentalinterestsofthepeopleaimsattherealizationoftheall-rounddevelopmentof

people,seekingandpromoting

developmentinthefundamental

interestsofthepeople,meetingtheever-increasingmaterialand

culturalneedsofthepeople,reallysafeguardingthepeople‟spolitical,economicandculturalbenefitsandrights,andmakingtheresultsof

developmentbenefitallthepeople.Todevelopinanall-roundwaymeanshavingtheeconomic

constructionasthecentre,and

promotingeconomic,politicalandculturalconstructioninanall-

roundwaytorealizetheaimsof

economicdevelopmentandsocialprogress.Bydevelopingina

coordinativeway,wemeanthatweshouldplantheruraland

municipaldevelopmentasawhole,plantheeconomicandsocial

developmentasawhole,planthehumanandnaturalharmonious

developmentasawhole,planthecoordinativedevelopmentof

differentregionsasawhole,andplanthedomesticandopening-to-the-worlddevelopmentasawholetopromotethecoordination

betweenproductiveforcesand

relationsofproduction,economicbasisandsuperstructure,andthecoordinationamongthevariouslinksandaspectsofeconomic,

politicalandculturalconstruction.Bysustainabledevelopment,wemeanpromotingtheharmony

betweenhumanbeingsandnaturetorealizethecoordinationbetweeneconomicdevelopmentand

population,resources,and

environment,andstickingtothe

civilizedlydevelopingpathleadingtodevelopingproduction,rich

livesandgoodecologysoasto

ensuretheunceasingdevelopmentgenerationaftergeneration.

Fromtheanalysisofthe

implicationsoftheconceptof

scientificdevelopmentabove,itiseasyforustounderstandthat

developinginanall-round,

coordinativeandsustainablewaybybasingourdevelopmentonthefundamentalinterestsofthepeopleisthetrendofsocialdevelopment.Inthefinalanalysis,weshouldattachthegreatestimportancetoandmakethegreatesteffortstopromote“development”.

3.OntheSupervisionand

AdministrationofFoodSafety

Despitethedeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofake

commoditiesandfoodsofpoor

quality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.Themostnotoriouscaseinvolvedpoisonousmilk

powderinShijiazhuang.Tomaketheirrawmaterialmilkappeartocontainmoreprotein,someillegaldairymenaddedmelaminetotheirfreshmil