2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

2.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must

3._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

4.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

5.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

6.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

7.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

8.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

9.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

10.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants

B.thecontestant

C.thecontest

D.thecontests

11.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.were

12.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

13.Beijinghasmanyfamous()，()theBird’Nest(鸟巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts，forexample

B.attracts，forexample

C.attractive，suchas

D.attractions，suchas

14.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup

15.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so

16.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.

A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen

B.HardlydidIarrivethan

C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen

D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan

17.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

18.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

19.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

20.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.由于交通拥堵，我们迟到了十分钟。

28.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

29.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)

30.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

31.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

四、语言应用(5题)32.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.

A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel

33.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan

34.FromtheWantsAds，Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker

35.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.

B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.

C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.

D.Writegraffiti(乱涂乱画)anywhere.

36.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

五、翻译(10题)37.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

38.Thedoctorsdidanoperationonthesickboyassoonaspossible.

39.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.

40.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.

41.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

42.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

43.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

44.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

45.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

46.Sheisverystrictwithherself.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.

B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.

C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.

D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.

48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides（激流）,makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak（皮划艇）(100baht,whichisaround￡2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom￡32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from￡30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(￡19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(￡41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

49.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread

B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems

C.tolearnaboutreallife

D.tostudythelaw

50.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

51.Asafirefighter，KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask

B.askingquestions

C.helpingpeople

D.hidinginsmoke

52.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

53.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies

B.somehotwater

C.somebatteries

D.someflashlights

54.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

55.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(负责任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

参考答案

1.C

2.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“可以、能够”；D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。

3.D多云的一天啊！感叹句有两种：How+adj.+陈述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陈述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故选D。

4.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者？只有购买和使用环保的东西。

5.A

6.C我能看看你新的mp4吗？——当然可以。

7.A你完成工作了吗？你已经做了两天了——我明天还得继续做。goondoingsth继续做某事。

8.C

9.D医生告诉他，要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cutdown削减，减少；cutaway切，减，去掉；cutoff阻断，砍掉；cutacross影响，涉及，所以此题选D.

10.A

11.C

12.C

13.D北京有许多著名的景点，例如，鸟巢和水立方。

14.A

15.D

16.C我刚到，我有一些事情要处理。

17.A我还需要两根蜡烛。请把它们给我。数词+more+名词(通常用复数)=another+数词+名词意为“再几个……”，如果指的是再一个……时，前面的用单数名词，后面的就可直接用another+单数名词。故选A。

18.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

19.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

20.A地震发生后，许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词.

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物