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2022年如皋市中考一模英语试题第Ⅰ卷客观题(共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)()1.Ourclassisplanningtohold_______welcomepartyfortheexchangestudents.Wearenowpreparingfoodanddrinksfor______party. A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the()2. —IhavealotofnewfriendsintheReadingClub.Doyouwanttoknow______? —Ofcourse,I’dliketo. A.they B.their C.themselves D.them()3.Whatagood______you’veofferedme!Thanksalot! A.information B.news C.suggestion D.advice()4. —Excuseme,howcanIgettothetheatre? —Walk______thewhitetallbuilding,turnrightandyou’llseeit. A.past B.along C.across D.through()5. —It’ssaidthiskindoffriedfishtastesvery______.—Yes,itsellsvery______now.A.good;well B.well;good C.good;good D.well;well()6.Hecanfindnotimetodoexerciseatall.He______goestoplaybadmintonwithus. A.never B.always C.seldom D.often()7. —Imissedmybushere.I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong. —______. A.You’rewelcome B.Noproblem C.Notatall D.Itdoesn’tmatter()8. —Amy,IwouldlikeyouruncleMr.Wutohelpmerepairthecomputer.—Sorry,he______helpyoutoday.Hewon’tcomebackuntiltomorrowafternoon.A.shouldn’t B.maynot C.can’t D.mustn’t()9.Ofthefourstudents,Sandymadethe______mistakesinthisexam.Sohegotthehighestmark.A.fewest B.least C.fewer D.less()10.Don’tforgetto_______yourschoolthingsafteryoufinishyourhomework.A.putoff B.putaway C.putdown D.putup()11.—Whendidyouleavethebusstation?—______Isawhimgetonthebusandsitdown.A.Before B.After C.Since D.Until()12.—Whendidthemeetingbegin?—Sh!Atfouro’clock.It______for15minutes.A. wason C.began C.hasbeenon D.hasbegun()13.—Myprinterdoesn’tworknow.—Oh,itworksonlyifit______thecomputerproperly.A.connectstoB.isconnectedto C.connects D.isconnected()14.______yourmumtopreparesuchcoolorangejuiceforusafterplayingbasketball. A.Itiscleverfor B.ThisisgenerousforC.Thisiskindof D.Itisthoughtfulof()15.—Sir,Iwonder______.Canyoutellme?—OK.Letmecheckitforyou.A.whenthenexttrainwillleave B.whenwillthenexttrainleaveC.whenwouldthenexttrainleave D.whenthenexttrainwouldleave二、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) Manypeoplestillrememberthelittlelovelybearwhichwasfoundinthegrassbyafarmerthirty-eightdaysafterthebigearthquakeinSichuan.Whenthefarmerfirstsawhim,hewasonlyabouttwo16old.Itwassaidthathewasonly50centimetreslongandweighedlessthankilograms.Howcouldsuchalittlebear17theearthquakewithouthismother’scare?But18knowsaboutit.Thefarmerthoughtthebearwouldbe19soonbecauseofthecoldweatherandthehunger,sohe20ittotheofficeofthezoo.Soonthebearwassenttothezoo.Whenhefirstcametothezoo,hewasverythinand21everything.Hedidn’tcomeoutofthecage.Theworkersinthezoo22hismothercouldbelostordeadduringtheearthquake.Theyhopedthesmallbearcouldlive23inthezoo,sotheygavehimawonderfulname“StrongerBear” Afterabouttwoyears’24bytheworkers,“StrongerBear”hasbecomereallyvery25.Nowheisnotasmallbearanylonger.Heisalsovery26,especiallywhenheisridinginthecagewithhispawsandshakinghisheadhappily.However,inorderto27himself,sometimeshewillshoutatthestrangersand28themnottocomenearhim.Theworkerstakegoodcareof“StrongerBear”and29withhimforabouttwelvehourseveryday.30theworkerscan’thavemuchtimetostaywiththeirfamiliesandhaveagoodrest,theyarehappytosee“StrongerBear”becomestrongerandstrongerdayafterday.()16.A.months B.days C.weeks D.years()17.A.prevent B.survive C.beat D.realize()18.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody()19.A.asleep B.awake C.dead D.lost()20.A.brought B.reported C.sent D.sold()21.A.touched B.feared C.ate D.liked()22.A.thought B.decided C.hoped D.meant()23.A.freely B.healthily C.patiently D.quietly()24.A.care B.control C.education D.development()25.A.heavy B.big C.fat D.strong()26.A.lovely B.angry C.noisy D.lucky()27.A.enjoy B.encourage C.prevent D.protect()28.A.ask B.order C.warn D.help()29.A.play B.stay C.live D.sit()30.A.If B.When C.Though D.Because三、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AAreyoulookingforadifferentkindofcampforthesummerof2022?IfyouliketovisitAmerica’smostinterestingrollercoasters(过山车),maybeThrillCoasterToursistheperfectchoiceforyou.ThrillCoasterToursinNewJersey,America,isofferingthreeteenagertoursforthesummerof2022.Tour1:TourtotheWestSpendfourteendaysvisitingrollercoastersineightdifferentparks,includingSixFlagsGreatAmerica.ThetourstartsatKnoebelsAmusementPark,whichisfamousforitsfood,andit’soneofthebestwoodenrollercoastersintheUnitedStates.Then,youwillvisittherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,CedarPoint.Iamsureyouwillhavetwoincredibledaysthere.ThetourendsatKennywood.Tour2:BeachTourSpendsixdaysinfourdifferentparksonthebeach.VirginiaBeachisthenumberonebeachinthecountry.KingsDominion,aparkonVirginiaBeach,hasanewkindofrollercoaster.Itishigherthan300feet.Tour3:NorthBorderTourThelastpartofthe2022summertakesyoutoCanada.Youwillspendeightdaysvisitingtheamusementparksandrollercoastersthere.Youcanexperiencemanymoreactivities,too,likejetboarding.There’snobetterwaytoendasummerthanwiththistour.()31.Itwilltakeyou_______daystofinishthethreetoursforthesummerof2022.A.six B.eight C.fourteen D.twenty-eight()32.Theunderlinedword“incredible”means________.A.easytoforget B.difficulttobelieveC.easytofind D.difficulttoenjoy()33.Fromthepassage,weknowitisthebestwaytoendyoursummercampwith________. A.TourtotheWest B.BeachTour C.NorthBorderTour D.TouratKennywoodB WhenMarywasyoung,herworkwastodriveaschoolbus.Everyday,an8-year-oldschoolboycalledCharlietookherbusandmadetroubleonit.Charlie’sfatherwasdeadandhedidn’tlivewithhismother.SoMarytriedherbesttoshowtheboysomekindness.Oneday,Marygotasmalltinheartfromalittlegirlasagift.Onthelastdayofschool,shefoundthatthetinheartwasgone.“Doesanyoneknowwhathappenedtothelittleheart?”sheasked.Oneboysaid,“Charliewasthefirstoneonthebus.Iamsurehetookit.”“Haveyouseenthetinheart?”“Idon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingabout,”Charliesaid.“Checkhispockets!”thechildrensaid.Maryputherhandintoonepocketandfoundnothing.Thenshereachedintotheotherpocketandshefeltit.CharlielookedatMaryforalongtime.Therewerenotearsinthosebigeyes.“Lethimkeepit,”saidavoiceinMary’sheart.“ImusthavedroppeditbeforeIgothere,”shesaidtothechildren.Manyyearslater,Marywasinasupermarketwhensomeonesaid,“Mary?”Sheturnedtoseeamiddle-agedman.ItwasCharlie.Thenhepulledsomethingoutofhispocket—thelittletinheart.“Youweretheonlyonewhokepttryingtohelpme,”heexplainedandhuggedMary.()34.Charliewas________,soMaryshowedsomekindnesstohim.A.anaughtyboy B.anhonestboy C.agoodboy D.aboywithoutparents’love()35.Mary’swords“ImusthavedroppeditbeforeIgothere.”showedthat________. A.MarysawthetearsinCharlie’seyes B.Maryreallydroppeditonthewaytowork C.Marywantedtoforgivetheboy’smistake D.Marydidn’tfindthetinheartinCharlie’spocket()36.Charliekeptthelittletinheartinhispocketformanyyears_________. A.togetmoneybysellingit B.toshowhishonesty C.torememberMary’skindness D.togiveMaryasagift()37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Charliewasthelasttogetonthebus. B.MarywasonceCharlie’steacher. C.Maryfoundhergiftmissingonthefirstdayofschool. D.Charlieknewwhatthechildrenweretalkingaboutonthebus.CDrunkdrivinghasbecomeaseriousproblemnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.InAmerica,alocalorganizationistakingactiontostopit.Now,itislookingfor50musiciansandperformerstomakeaseriesofCDsnamedKidsSavingKids.
Ifyourmusicischosen,itwillbenationallypromoted(提升)andsoldonthemarket.Thousandsofmusicfansaroundtheworldwillhearit.Youdon’tneedtopayforallthis.
Itisachanceforyoungperformerstousetheirsongstosavelives.PeoplecangetthemusicontheInternetforfree.Whentheyvisitthewebsite,theywillseeinformationaboutdrunkdriving.Thiswillmakepeoplepaymoreattentiontothegreatdangerofdrunkdriving.TheinformationismadebystudentsfromalloverAmerica.Thisprojectisthefirstofitskind.“It’sagoodideatousemusictosaveotherchildren’slives.Drunkdrivinginfluenceseveryone.Ihopeyouwilljoinmeinthisfight.Togetherwecanallmakeadifference,”saidoneoftheorganizers.Youcansendyourmusictotheorganizationatksksubmit@.Atthesametime,youshouldprovideMP3sofyoursongs.Also,youshouldwritedownyourage,addressandyourparents’phonenumbers.Besidestheaboverequirements,therearesomeadditionalrequirements:Youmustwanttomakeadifferencewithyourmusic.Youmustbeyoungerthan18yearsold.Youmusthaveatleastonesongwrittenbyyourself.()38.Thelocalorganizationislookingformusiciansandperformers________. A.tosellmusiconthemarket B.toformanotherorganization C.tomakeaseriesofCDs D.tostopthemfromdrunkdrinking()39.Foryoungperformers,itisagoodchancetousetheirsongsfor________. A.makingmoney B.savingkids’lives C.helpingthepoor D.supportingtheirfamilies()40.Themusiciansandperformersarerequiredto________bythelocalorganization. A.maketheirmusicdifferent B.beatleast18yearsold C.writeallthesongsbythemselves D.writedowntheirphonenumbers()41.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage? A.JoiningtheOrganization’sFight. B.UsingMusictoSaveKids’Lives. C.ASeriesofCDsbyYoungPerformers. D.TheDangerofDrunkDriving.D“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow!youcangoogleitandfindtheanswerimmediately!GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengine(引擎)intheworld.ItwasinventedbyLarryPageandSergeyBrin.Theymetin1993,whentheywerestudyingcomputerscienceatStanfordUniversity,USA.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldalsoansweranyquestioninseconds.Internetsearchenginesatthattimewereslowandgavemanywebsitesthatweren’tuseful.InJanuary1996,PageandBrindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.Theythoughttheresultsshouldbebasedonthemostpopularwebsites.Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyusedtheirownmoney.Theyalsoborrowedmoneyfromtheirfamiliesandfriends.Then,in1998,theyweregivenachequefor$100,000,andtheystartedtheirowncompany.Theirfirstofficewasinafriend’sgarage.Thecompany’snameisGoogle,awordwhichcomesfrommathematics.A“google”isaveryhighnumber1followedbyahundredzeros.TheGooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwasfast,easyandcorrect.By2022itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.Now,morequestionshavebeenansweredbyGooglethananyotherInternetservice,fromsporttoscience,andfrommusictomedicine.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld’sinformationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.()42.TheGooglesearchengineisused________. A.tosetupwebsitesquickly B.tosearchforinformationonline C.tolistentomusicandnews D.tosendandreceiveemailsonline()43.TheGooglesearchenginecameintoservice________. A.in1993 B.in1996 C.in1998 D.in2022()44.FromthepassageweknowthatatthebeginningofPageandBrin’sproject______.A.therewasnosearchengineontheInternetB.nobodysupportedthemexcepttheirfamiliesandfriendsC.apopularwebsitegavethemachequefor$100,000D.theyweresure“google”wouldbethebestsearchengine()45.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtousetheGooglesearchengineB.howtofindinformationontheInternetC.thedevelopmentoftheGooglesearchengineD.thestoryofLarryPageandSergeyBrin第Ⅱ卷主观题(共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.根据英文解释、汉语提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词。46.Manypeopleare__________(着迷于)aboutDisneyland.TheyarelookingforwardtovisitingShanghaiDisneylandParkin2022.47.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,theyhadto__________(继续)workinguntilitwasdark.48. TheeducationalCD-ROMcanhelpuslearnalotof__________(informationandunderstandinginthemind)aboutscience.49.Ifyouarepolitetohim,maybehewon’t__________(saythathewillnotdosomething)togiveyouthejob.50.TodayisSeptember30th.TomorrowwewillcelebrateourChina’s__________Day.B.从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空。carewindecidefourexcite51.It’sdifficultforustomakea___________withoutknowingallthefact.52.Ifyoureadthepassagecarefully,youcanfindthekeysentenceinthe__________line.53.Heisa__________officeworker.Heoftenforgetstolockthedoorafterwork.54.Onlyoneofthe__________isfromGradeEight.TheotherthreeareallfromGradeNine.55.Thechildrentalked__________afterMr.Wutoldthemthattheywouldgoonaschooltrip.C.从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当时态填空。havetakebewaitown56.They__________areportonhowtousetheInternetinthehallthisevening,aren’tthey?57.TheEiffelTowerisnamedafteritsdesignerandtheheight__________324metres.58.Mr.andMrs.Lee_________thebigcompanysince1988.AndtheyoftendonatemoneytothepeopleinpoorareasofChina.59.—Where__________theaccident__________place? —Infrontofacinema.Luckily,noonewashurt.60.I__________fortheschoolbusonthesideoftheroadwhentherainstormcamethismorning.五、句型转换(本题共5小题,每空分,共5分)61.Shehasgoteverythingreadyforhermother’sbirthdayparty. (改为一般疑问句)________she________everythingreadyforhermother’sbirthdayparty?62.It’sabout5kilometresfromhishometotheschool. (对划线部分提问)________________isitfromhishometotheschool?63.Heissobusywithhisdesignthathecan’tgoonthetripwithus. (保持句意基本不变)Heis________busywithhisdesign________goonthetripwithus.64.HesetsthestoryofhisbookonMars. (改为被动语态)Thestoryofhisbook________________onMars.65.Theboysaid,“Iamgoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.” (改为间接引语)Theboysaidthat________________goingtovisitthemuseumthenextday.六、根据首字母的提示完成短文,每空一词。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Peopleallknowthat“timeismoney.”However,ayoungmannamedCaoYingliangfromShenyanghas(66)oaslowdelivery(邮递)company.Thisspecialdeliverycompanyoffersthesameservice(67)atheusualdeliverycompanies.Thebiggestdifferenceisthatcustomers(顾客)candecide(68)wthelettersaresent:Itmaybetendayslater;itmaybefiveyearslater.Thecompanyisinasmallhouse.Outsidethe(69)h,thereisaboard.Ontheboard,thereisasnail(蜗牛)withlotsofletterswalkingtoagreenmailbox.Theroadthesnailpassesismarkedtoshowdifferent(70)y,suchas2022,2022or2046.Whenpeopleseetheboard,theywillatonceunderstandtheservicethiscompany(71)o.Thatis:sendingletterstothefuture.The(72)cforalettertobesentwithinoneyearis9yuan.Iftheletterisexpectedtobesentmorethanoneyearlater,thecustomerhastopay(73)aoneyuanforeachyear.Atfirst,therewere(74)fcustomers.Later,manypeoplestartedtonoticethissmallhouse.Nowmanypeoplecometomailtheirlettersusingtheservice.Someofthemaremotherswhowanttosendalettertotheirbabiesinthe(75)f,someofthemarestudentswhowanttosendtheirparentsaletteraftertheyfinishtheirstudies.66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Attheageofseven,DominicOsoriocouldn’tunderstandthathewasfacingaseriousillness.Tomaketheyoungboyunderstandthesituation,hismothertoldhimthatheshouldbecomeSupermantofighttheseriousillness.“Duringhistreatment,hecouldnotmove,andthenhethoughtofhimselfasSupermanandfoughttheillnessbravely,”MoniqueSpagna,Dominic’sgrandmother,toldareporter.ThankstohisSupermanthoughts,Dominicmanagedtogetthroughweeksofhardtreatmentwithoutcomplaining.Dominic’sdoctorsandnurseswereencouragedbythischild.SowasDaveAnderson,managerofalocalrestaurantthatDominic’sfamilyoftenwentto.ThemorehelearnedaboutDominic,themorehewantedtohelp.SoAndersondecidedtocreateacomicbookabouttheSupermancreatedbyDominic.AndthebookwaswrittenaccordingtoDominic’sreal-lifeexperiencewithhisillness.Thebookwaswrittentohelpchildrenwithseriousillnesstofeelbetterabouttheirfrighteningtreatment.“DominicisreallytheSupermaninthisstory,”saidAnderson.“Thisonelittleboyhasencouragedmanypeople.”Andersonhassold1,000books,andthemoneyhasbeenusedforachildren’scancercharity.76.WhendidDominicOsoriobegintosufferfromtheseriousillness?______________________________________________________________77.WhoserestaurantdidDominic’sfamilyoftenhavemealsin?______________________________________________________________78.WhatdidAndersonwritehiscomicbookaccordingto?______________________________________________________________79.HowdidDominicfighttheseriousillness?______________________________________________________________80.WhatcanyoulearnfromDominicOsorio’sfightingtheseriousillness?______________________________________________________________八、书面表达(本题共20分)同学们快要初中毕业了,不久就要开始新的学习生活。请根据下表内的提示内容写一篇综合素质自评报告。在自评报告中,请分析你在初中三年的学习生活中所取得的进步以及存在的问题,并谈谈今后的个人打算。自评内容进步问题道德品质及素养善良、诚实、自信零钱支配不合理团结合作与交流乐于倾听、分享不善于与人交流学习习惯与能力喜欢阅读与思考觉得数学很难学体育运动与健康健康,经常跑步上网多,视力差今后打算……;……(自拟两点)写作要求:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥。2.词数90左右。报告的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。3.条理清晰,语意连贯,字迹工整。 Duringthepastthreeyears,Ihavemadegreatprogress._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________镇镇学校姓名学号……………………………密封线内不要答题英语答题纸座位号考试号注意事项1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、学校、座位号、考试号填写清楚,并用2B铅笔把考试号涂在右边考试号框内;2.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3.保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、不折叠。注意事项1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、学校、座位号、考试号填写清楚,并用2B铅笔把考试号涂在右边考试号框内;2.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3.保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、不折叠。选择题一~三(1~45)为单项选择题。填涂示例:正确填涂错误形式填涂说明:请特别注意题号排列方向,并按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹。非选择题答题说明:请按题号用0.5毫米黑色水笔书写,并在各题规定的区域内答题,否则作答无效。四、词汇A.请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。(每小题1分,共5分)46._________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.___________B.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺,每词限用一次。(每小题1分,共5分)51..__________54.__________55.__________C.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。(每小题1分,共5分)五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分);_________62._________;_________63.________;________;_________65._________;_________六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________七、阅读与回答问题,请将答案写在下列横线上(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)76.__________
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