【课件】Unit+2+Reading+for+writing+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

Unit2UsingLanguageDescribeaniconicanimalDoyouknowthefavouriteanimalsinAustrilia?Whatarethefeaturesofthem?Let’sreadthepassageforinformation.Well-known

SkimSkimthetextandfindoutwhatismostspecialaboutthem.Koala:____________________cutebutsensitiveTasmaniandevil:______________notsocute,scaryKangaroo:__________________asymbolofthecountryPlatypus:______________________________________

layeggsbutaprimitivemammalweseesomanypicturesofpeopleholdingthem.Australiaalsohassomeanimalsthatmanypeoplehaveneverheardof...littleknownwritingorderAppearance：Uniqueness：Relationshipwithothers：Babies：lookcutecannotwalkbackwards,haveapouchbabykangaroosweigh2g.,staysafeandwarminmother’spouch.Hitandkickhard,notforpettingWhilereading1.Whendobabykangaroosbegintospendlesstimewiththeirmothers?Aftertheylearntojump.2.Whyshouldn’tyoutrytopetawildkangaroo?Theycanhitandkickveryhard.CoalaAppearance：uniqueness：Relationshipwithothers：Others：cutebutsensitiveeating,sleepingandHangingontotreetrunksinteractionwithhumanscancausethemstressgovernmentbegantomakelaws

againsttouchingkoalas.3.Whatdokoalasspendmostoftheirtimedoing?Theyspendquitealotoftimeeating,sleeping,andhangingontotreetrunks.4.Whyhasthegovernmentmadeitagainstthelawtohandlekoalas?Interactionwithhumanscancausethemalotofstress.Tasmaniandevil

Appearance：Diet：Relationshipwithothers：Uniqueness：aboutthesizeofsmalldogsandlooklikeratherlargeblackrats.

mostlydeadanimals

notviolenttowardspeoplehuntatnight,loudcries/whenfightingoreating---loudnoisescouldwakethedead5.WhattwothingsaboutTasmaniandevilscanbotherpeoplemost?Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedeadandtheyhaveaterriblesmell.6.WhatdoTasmaniandevilsliketoeat?Theirdietismostlydeadanimals.Duck-billedplatypusAppearance：uniqueness：Others：noseandfeetlikeaduck’slayeggsinanestbutisaprimitivemammal,withauniquebiologycandiveunderthewater;useelectricalsensorstofindfood.7.Whatmakesthewayduck-billedplatypusesgivebirthsodifferentfromothermammals?Itlayseggsinanestlikeabird.8.Whatistheuniquewayusedbyduck-billedplatypusestofindfood?Itfindsfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheseanimals?repetition(重复)hyperbole

(夸张)Simile(明喻)Simile(明喻)analogy(类比,比喻)课文语法填空Australiahaslotsofuniqueanimals，1.

kangarooisasymbolofthecountryasithasawide2.

(distribute)throughoutthecountry.Koalaswhichspendquitealotoftime3.

(hang)ontotreetrunksareverycutebutsensitive.Soyoushouldn’tapproachittopickit4.

oreventouchitunlessincertain5.

(license)zoosforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimited6.

(frequent)ofoccasions.Australiaalsohasauniqueanimalcalledtheduck-billedplatypus.Itseggshatch7.

abouttendays，andthenthebabyplatypusnursesfromitsmotherlikeallother8.____

(mammal).Ithasacapacity9.

(find)foodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.Thereareonlyasmall10.

(hand)ofanimalsintheworldthatcandothat!amongwhichdistributionhanginguplicensedfrequencyaftermammalstofindhandful

Importantphrases(P19~P21)总结他们的观点国家的象征广泛分布整个国家生存于恶劣的环境中出生时澳大利亚人的力量与决心sumuptheiropinionsasymbolofthecountryhaveawidedistributionthroughoutthecountrysurviveinadifficultenvironmentthestrengthandresolveoftheAustraliansatbirthintheinterestofinthewildlicensedzoosforonlyalimitedtimeasmallhandfulofanimalspetawildkangaroointeractwithpeople为了……的利益在野外获得正式许可的动物园只在有限的时间内几只/少数动物抚摸一只野生袋鼠与人互动1.Ithastobethekangroo,asithasawidedistribution

throughoutthecountry.It’sa

tough

animalthathastosurviveinadifficultenvironment.翻译：Languageponits(Part1)它必须是袋鼠，因为它在全国分布广泛。袋鼠是一种很强壮的动物，生存与恶劣的环境中。theunfair___________（distribube)ofwealth财富分配不公

distribution2.Theythenfindtheirwayintotheirmother’spouch......翻译：然后，他们会钻进母亲的育儿袋findone’swayinto...Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Languagepoints(Part1)(设法，)进入，到达社交机器人不仅仅进入了家庭。3.Kangaroosmaylookcute,butencounterswiththemdon’talwaysendsowell.Kangarooscanhitandkickveryhard,sopleasefolks,ifyouseesomekangaroos,rememberthey’renotforpetting.folk:人，人们；

各位；大家1.Hekeepsamouseasapet.2.Hepettedhisdoggently.3.Biologyismypetsubject.Languageponits(Part1)袋鼠可能看起来十分可爱，但与它们邂逅的结局并不总是美好的。袋鼠的踢打相当有力，所以大家要小心，如果你们看到袋鼠，要记住它们不是用来爱抚的。宠物，宝贝v抚摸adj钟爱的4.Becauseofthis,thegovernmentbegantomakelawsagainsttouchingkoalas,intheinterestofanimalprotection,aswellaspublicsafety.

forthesakeofThecurrentunsustainablepatternsofproductionandconsumptionmustbechangedintheinterestofourfuturewelfare.翻译：为了我们未来的福利，必须改变目前不可持续的生产和消费模式“为了......的利益；出于对......的考虑”Languageponits(Part2)5.Ifyouwanttoholdakoala,youhavetogotocertain

licensedzooswhereanimalexpertsmakesurethatthekoalasselectedforeachsessionareinagoodstateforhumancontactandthattheyarehandledforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimitedfrequencyofoccasions.如果你想抱一个考拉，你必须去那些获得正式许可的动物园，在那里动物专家会确保为每场互动而选出的考拉处于良好状态，可以与人接触，而且只在有限的时间内，以有限的次数与人互动。Imustaskyoutostopsingingastheinnisnotlicensed

music.Languageponits(Part2)where作用？that作用？forAtallbuildingwasputup

.(状语从句)Atallbuildingwasputup ______.(定从)wherethereusedtobeadesertattheplacewherethereusedtobeadesert6.Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedead.Sheweptoceansoftears.Themoneywasspentintheblinkofaneye.Lookatthefloor!Mountainsofrubbishhavebeenthrownthere.hyperbole

/haɪ'pɜːbəlɪ/

夸张法Languageponits(Part3)把死人叫醒泪如泉涌一眨眼的功夫垃圾成山7.Ithasacapacitytofindfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.：它的喙上有一个电子传感器，可以在水中找到食物。capacityn.能力；容量Languageponits(Part4)Haveyoupaidthetelephonebill?TheBillwasapprovedbyalargemajority.Itsnoselookslikeaduck’sbill.账单法案鸟嘴，喙Shehasacapacity

(imitate)andadoptthenew.toimitateShehasanenormouscapacity

hardwork.她特别能吃苦耐劳。for

本单元的教学与写作任务是标志性动物的描写。这种类型的文章属于介绍类说明文，是对一种标志性动物进行说明或描述的写作。

它通常要求抓住该动物的主要特征进行描述，写作内容可以从外形、生活环境、生活习性等方面展开描写，要求语言简明扼要，通俗易懂，描写详略得当。这类文章的写作，时态以一般现在时为主，人称多以第三人称。假设你是李华，某国际英文杂志的IconicAnimals栏目正面向全球中学生举行征文活动，请你写一篇介绍大熊猫的英语短文应征。1.

主要习性；2.

现状；3.独特/有趣之处。注意：1.

词数：80词左右；2.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。WritingTask审题1.文体：说明文。2.时态：一般现在时为主。3.人称：主要为第三人称谋篇Part1：tointroducethetopicanditsappearance；Part2：todescribeitshabitatandbehaviors；Part3：todepictitsuniquenessandsymbolicvalue短语①一提到中国代表性的动物，我首先想到的是熊猫。翻译句子estoone’smindiconicanimals当谈到…代表性的动物某人想到…WhenitcomestoChina'siconicanimals,thefirstthingthatcomestomymindispandas.短语②作为世界上最受欢迎的动物之一，大熊猫主要以竹子为食，竹子几乎占其饮食的99%。（定语从句）最受欢迎的…之一以…为食组成Asoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld,pandasmainlyfeedonbamboo,whichmakesupalmost99%oftheirdiet.oneofthemostbeloved+n.sb./sth.feedsonsth.makeup③这些可爱的动物的另一个亮点是它们独特的黑白毛皮，帮助它们适应周围的环境。（-ing非谓语）短语可爱的另一个亮点是…独特的黑白毛皮适应周围的环境Anotherhighlightoftheseadorableanimalsistheirdistinctiveblackandwhitefur,helpingthemadapttotheirsurroundings.adorableAnotherhighlightof…is…distinctiveblackandwhitefuradapttowiththesurroundings④然而，栖息地的丧失和偷猎已经使大熊猫面临威胁。短语栖息地丧失偷猎使…面临威胁However,habitatlossandpoachinghaveputpandasunderthreat.habitatlosspoachingput…underthreat/⑤熊猫不仅是中国的国