高中英语必修五外研版课件：Module6AnimalsinDanger

Module

6Animals

in

DangerGuidance:More

and

more

animals

are

at

the

risk

of

extinction.Faced

with

it,what

should

we

do?Therearealreadymanydifferentkindsofanimalsthatarenowextinctanimals,andwillbemorewhichwillsoonfallintothatcategory1,astherearelargenumbersofwildanimalswhichareontheendangeredspecieslist.Theissue2oftheseanimalsindangerofextinctionisveryserious.Theseendangeredanimalscanbeputattheriskofextinctionasaresultofdisease,pollutionandlimiteddistribution3.Therearemanydifferentfactors,buthumanactivityalwaystopsthelistasthemaincauseofputtingspeciesattheriskofextinction.Peopleneedtomakeachangenowinsteadofwaiting.Otherwise,moreanimalspeciesaregoingtobecomeendangered.Therearevariousdifferentendangeredspeciesorganizationsandgroupsyoucangetstartedwith,throughwhichyoucanlearnmoreinformationonthedifferentendangeredspeciesandwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Therearesomanydifferentwayspeoplecanhelpendangeredspecies,andit’sallamatterofputtingthetimeandconsiderationintoit.Onceyourealizehowimportantitistoprotectalltheanimals,andpreventthemfrombecomingendangered,you’lltakeitmoreseriouslyandunderstandwhatyoushouldandshouldn’tdo.

美文翻译

很多动物物种已经灭绝了,还会有更多的物种即将灭绝,因为有大量的野生动物处于濒临灭绝的边缘。这一问题非常严重。疾病、污染及有限的分布区域是导致它们濒临灭绝的原因。这其中有很多不同的因素,不过,人类活动总是导致这些物种濒临灭绝的最重要的原因。人类需要马上做出改变而不是继续等待。否则,越来越多的物种就会灭绝。有各种各样关于濒危物种的组织你都可以参加,并且通过这些组织你会了解更多濒危物种的相关信息,并知道该怎样去做来发挥自己的作用。人们可以通过很多方式来帮助这些濒危物种,其实只不过是投入时间和关爱的问题。一旦你认识到保护动物,阻止动物灭绝的重要意义,你就会更认真地对待这个问题,也就能理解我们该做什么,不该做什么了。词海拾贝

1.category[̍kætI(ə)rI]n.种类,分类2.issue[̍Iʃuː;̍Isjuː]n.问题3.distribution[dIstrI̍bjuːʃn]n.分布难句剖析

Therearevariousdifferentendangeredspeciesorganizationsandgroupsyoucangetstartedwith,throughwhichyoucanlearnmoreinformationonthedifferentendangeredspeciesandwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.本句是复合句,youcangetstartedwith和throughwhichyoucan...makeadifference是两个并列的定语从句,修饰先行词organizationsandgroups。在第二个定语从句中,what引导的宾语从句做learn的宾语。理解诱思

1.Accordingtothepassage,themaincauseofmakinganimalsendangeredis

.

A.pollutionB.limiteddistributionC.diseaseD.humanactivity2.Howwouldyouliketoprotectendangeredanimals?

答案:1.D

2.Differentstudentsmayhavedifferentanswers.SectionⅠIntroduction,Reading&VocabularyⅠⅡⅢⅣPre-reading

Ⅰ.写作词汇预习Introduction,Reading&Vocabulary部分的词汇,完成下列小短文Manyanimalsbecome

(处于险境)or

(灭绝)becauseoftheseriousdestructionoftheirnatural

(栖息地).Inorderto

(保护野生生物),many

(保护区)arecreated,helpingtheanimalsintheir

(斗争)forsurvival.Toourdelight,theirnatural

(条件)arebecomingbetterandbetter.

答案:endangered;extinct;habitats;protectthewildlife;reserves;struggle;conditionsⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.阅读词汇阅读下列句子,说出黑体词或词组的含义1.Theantelopecouldnotescapethecrocodile’sgapingjaws.含义:

2.Thisareawasonceawildlife

reserve.含义:

3.Itmaybefarharder,infact,tocatchapoacherthanatiger.含义:

4.Thereportofthegunwillscaretheherd.含义:

ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Shethrewashawloverhershoulders.含义:

6.Thefacilitieswerenotidealbutwemanagedasbestaswecould.含义:

7.Chinaboaststheworld’slargestnumberoflakesonplateaus.含义:

8.Theyfinallyhavearrestedthatdangerousdrugdealer.含义:

答案:1.藏羚羊2.野生动物保护区3.盗猎者4.兽群5.披肩6.理想的7.高原8.商人ⅠⅡⅢⅣWhile-reading

Ⅲ.阅读课文,选择正确答案1.HowdidJiesangSuonandajiedie?A.Hefrozetodeath.B.Hewaskilledbycriminals.C.Hehadanaccidentinhisjeep.2.WhyareTibetanantelopesindanger?A.Theyhavelosttheirnaturalhabitat.B.Theyarekilledfortheirwool.C.TheycannotsurviveathighaltitudeⅠⅡⅢⅣ3.WhathastheChinesegovernmentdonetohelptheantelopes?A.Itisprotectingtheantelopesinanaturereserve.B.Ithassentpolicetocountrieswhere“shahtoosh”issold.C.IthasclosedtheborderwithIndia.4.What’shappenedtothetradein“shahtoosh”?A.Ithasgrownquickly.B.Ithasbecomelegal.C.Ithasbecomehardertosell“shahtoosh”.ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.WhatwillhappentotheTibetanantelopes?A.Theirnumberwillcontinuetoincrease.B.Theymaysurvive.C.Theywillsoonbecomeextinct.答案:1~5BBACAⅠⅡⅢⅣPost-reading

Ⅳ.课文语篇填空Ona1.

(freeze)colddayinJanuary1994,JiesangSuonandajiefound2.

hewaslookingfor—agroupofpoacherswhowerekillingtheTibetanantelope.Inthefollowingbattle,he3.

(shoot)andkilled.Hegave4.

(he)lifetosavetheTibetanantelope.Bythe1990sthenumberoftheTibetanantelopeshadfallentoabout50,000.Thereasonis5.

thewooloftheTibetanantelopeisthemostexpensiveintheworld.Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootⅠⅡⅢⅣwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,6.

(leave)onlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.Theanimalsareskinnedonthespot,andthenthewoolistakentoIndia7.

(make)shawls.Theshawlsareexported8.

richcountriesinNorthAmericaandEurope.Inthe1990stheChinesegovernmentbegantotake9.

activepartinprotectingtheantelopes.Since1997theantelopepopulationhas10.

(slow)beguntogrowagain.

答案:1.freezing

2.what

3.wasshot

4.his

5.that6.leaving

7.tomake

8.to

9.an

10.slowly1234561.making

a

survey

of

endangered

species

in

China(P51)做一个关于中国濒危物种的调查★考点:endanger

vt.使……处于险境;危及Itwasfoolishtoendangeryourlifeinthatway.用那种方式危及你的生命是愚蠢的。考点延伸

1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义①ThankstodigitaltechnologyandthewidelyavailableInternet,Turinnotes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesaved.123456都灵说,多亏了数码技术和因特网的广泛应用,这些濒危的语言能得以挽救。词性:形容词

含义:濒临灭绝的②It’sdangeroustowalkaloneinthenight.夜晚独自行走是很危险的。词性:形容词

含义:危险的1234562)阅读下列句子,体会与danger相关的短语的搭配与意义①Whenshedecidedtoescapefromthecountry,sheputherselfingreatdanger.决定要逃出这个国家时,她就已经将自己置于一个危险的境地了。搭配:putsb./sth.indanger

意义:将……置于危险的境地

②Theoperationisasuccessandnowthepatientisoutofdanger.手术成功了,病人现在已脱离危险。搭配:outofdanger

意义:脱离危险

123456endanger

vt.使……处于险境;危及endangered

adj.濒临灭绝的dangerous

adj.危险的put

sb./sth.in

danger

将……置于危险的境地out

of

danger

脱离危险123456即学即用1234561234561234561234562.What

can

we

do

to

help

them

in

their

struggle

for

survival?(P51)在生存的斗争中我们能为它们做些什么呢?★考点:struggle

vi.努力;奋斗;斗争;挣扎

n.挣扎;斗争;竞争;奋斗WhydoAmericansstrugglewiththeirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?为什么美国人不断地为减肥而努力,而消费富含脂肪的食物的法国人却能保持好的身材呢?123456考点延伸

阅读下列句子,体会与struggle相关的短语的搭配与意义①Theyhadtostruggleagainst/withallkindsofdifficulties.他们不得不同一切困难做斗争。搭配:struggleagainst/with

意义:与……做斗争

②—Whydidn’tyougiveahandtotheboy?你为什么不扶一下那个男孩?—I’dliketo,buthestruggledtohisfeetbeforeItriedto.我想这样做,可是还没来得及他就自己挣扎着站起来了。搭配:struggletoone’sfeet

意义:挣扎着站起来

123456③Hestruggledforfreedomallhislife.他终生为自由而奋斗。搭配:strugglefor

意义:为……而奋斗、斗争

④Icouldseetheyoungboystrugglingtofreehimself.我能看到这个小男孩正在奋力挣脱。搭配:struggletodosth.

意义:艰难地做某事;吃力地做某事

123456struggle

against/with

与……做斗争struggle

for

为……而奋斗struggle

to

do

sth.艰难地做某事struggle

to

one’s

feet挣扎着站起来123456即学即用1234563.an

area

of

land

where

animals

are

protected(P51)一个动物得到保护的地方★考点:protect

vt.保护Mumbetprotectedhersisterandtooktheblowinstead.Mumbet保护姐姐,替她挨了打。考点延伸

阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义并指出相关搭配与意义123456①So,whatcanwomendotoprotectthemselvesfromheartdisease?那么,女性怎样做才能使自己不得心脏病呢?词性:动词

含义:保护

搭配:protect...from...意义:保护……免于……②Theyounginoursocietyneedcareandprotection.我们社会的年轻人需要关怀和保护。词性:名词

含义:保护③Heisveryprotectivetowardhismother.他对母亲爱护备至。词性:形容词

含义:保护的123456protect

vt.保护protect...from...保护……免于……protection

n.保护protective

adj.保护的123456即学即用1234561234564.Often

working

at

night,the

poachers

shoot

whole

herds

of

antelopes

at

a

time,leaving

only

the

babies,whose

wool

is

not

worth

so

much.(P53)那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动,一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊,只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽。123456句式剖析:动词-ing形式短语oftenworkingatnight做时间状语,相当于一个时间状语从句。动词-ing形式短语leavingonlythebabies在句中做结果状语。whosewoolisnotworthsomuch是非限制性定语从句,修饰thebabies;whose做定语,修饰wool。①Theoldmandied,leavinghisgrandsonabigfortune.老人去世了,留给他孙子一大笔财产。②【高考典句】(2015·天津高考)Having

worked

for

two

days,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.123456史蒂夫工作两天后,成功按时完成了他的报告。③【高考典句】(2015·四川高考)Thebooksonthedesk,whose

covers

are

shiny,areprizesforus.桌上那些封面闪闪发光的书是给我们的奖品。123456即学即用123456★考点:worth

adj.值……钱;

有……的价值Itisinterestingandworthtrying.这很有趣,也值得一试。考点延伸

1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义①Thisisadiscoveryofgreatworth.这是一个极有价值的发现。词性:名词

含义:价值②Thehousecostus￡40,000butitisnotworthsomuch.123456这幢房子花了我们四万英镑,但实际不值这么多钱。词性:形容词

含义:值……钱2)阅读下列句子,体会与worth相关的短语的搭配与意义①He’sdecidedtogetalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbeworthbuying.他决定去瞧瞧那座房子,看是否值得买下。搭配:beworthdoingsth.

意义:值得做某事

②Thisresearchprojectisofgreatworth.这一研究项目有很大价值。搭配:ofgreatworth

意义:有很大的价值

123456③Idon’tknowifalltheextraeffortisworthit.额外花了这么多精力,我不知道是否值得。搭配:worthit

意义:值得

3)辨析:worth/worthy/worthwhileworth的搭配:beworthsth.值得……;beworthdoing值得做……worthy的搭配:beworthyofsth.值得……;beworthyofbeingdone某事值得做;beworthytobedone某事值得做worthwhile的搭配:itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.某事值得做123456①Itwasalotofhardwork,butitwasworth

it.工作很辛苦,但那是值得的。②Thisbookisworthyofbeingread.这本书值得读。③Isitworthwhile

togetangryoversuchatriflingmatter?为这点小事犯得着生气吗?123456某事值得做的不同表达:be(well)worth

doingbe

worthy

of

being

done=be

worthy

to

be

doneit

is

worthwhile

doing/to

do123456即学即用1234561234561234565.The

animals

are

skinned

on

the

spot...(P53)这些被猎杀的藏羚羊被就地剥皮……★考点:on

the

spot

当场;在现场①Abulletstruckhisheadandhefelldeadon

the

spot.他的头部中弹,当场死亡。②Theyadmittedthattheywerethenon

the

spot.他们承认当时在现场。123456考点延伸

阅读下列句子,体会spot的词性和含义①Shehasawhitedresswithbl