2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市中国第十七冶金建设公司中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市中国第十七冶金建设公司中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittleboyshowedgreatinterest__________chemistrywhenhewasdoingtheexperiment__________thefirsttime.A.in;for

B.on;for

C.in;on

D.for;at参考答案：A2.----WhenshallweleaveforShanghai?

----Notuntilwe_________allthedetails.

A.willsettle

B.havesettled

C.aresettling

D.settled参考答案：B3.Friendshipamongthenationswill_______theeconomicdevelopmentoftheregion.A.devoteto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.appealto参考答案：B4.Isit______thatheisgoingtogetmarriednextmonth?A.real

B.true

C.genuine

D.factual参考答案：B5.Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

参考答案：D略6.Havingarrivedatthestation,_____.A.itwasfoundthatthetrainhadleft

B.thetrainhadleftC.thetrainwasfoundleft

D.hefoundthatthetrainhadleft参考答案：D略7.

A.Havingseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Seen参考答案：D8.TheChinesewriter,MoYan,nowisfamous_______thewinnerofthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_______theworld.A.for,

to

B.as,

to

C.as,

for

D.to,

for参考答案：B9.Hearinghermotherhadcome,_____.A.herfacelitup

B.abigmealwasimmediatelypreparedC.shejumpedwithdelight

D.herheartbeatwildly参考答案：C10.

Heislivingin________usedtobeastore.

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：D11..ElectronicdevicessuchasiPodsandheadphonescandogreatharmtoourhearingif_______improperly.

A.beingused

B.used

C.tobeused

D.havingbeenused参考答案：B略12.

Ididn’tknowanybodyattheparty,Ihadanicetime. A．Asif

B.Eventhough C．Aslongas

D．Because参考答案：B13.

Hehadsomemoneyinanaccountthathe’d_______forhiskids.A.setabout

B.setaside

C.setout

D.setoff

参考答案：B14.PeopleinanumberofChinesecities,includingGuangzhou,Shenzhen,Hangzhouand

Harbin,started______SundaymorningtovoicetheiroppositiontoJapaneserightwingactivists'landingontheDiaoyuIslands.A.campaigns

B.projects

C.entertainments

D.connections参考答案：A略15.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.response

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.consequence参考答案：B试题分析：句意：中央电视台的节目汉字听写大赛已席卷全国,部分旨在激发人们在中国语言方面的热情。四个选项的含义分别是：A.response

回应，B.enthusiasm热情，C.significance重要性，D.consequence结果，后果，根据句意选B。16.Moyanwasat

losswhenhereceived

newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifinishedmylastworkoftheweekandcouldhardlywaittogethome,takeoffmynursingshoes,andrelax.

AsI_36_mycar,Isawoneofmy_37_standingbythebusstop.Ithoughtitwouldonlytakeacoupleofextraminutestogiveheraridehome,and_38_,itwastoocoldtobestandingoutsideonthecoldest_39_inJanuary.Ididn’tknowwhereshelived,butIwas_40_Iwouldbeabletofindmywayback.

We_41_aboutourworkasIdroveand_42_weknewit,wearrivedatherhouse.Istarteddrivingback._43_lookedfamiliar,butatfirstthatdidn’t_44_me.ButsoonI_45_somethingwrong.Irecognizednothing.ButItoldmyselftostay_46_.

Iwas_47_neighborhoods,streetsandevenstreetlights.InolongerknewwhereIwasnow.HowcouldIbesostupid!Ilookeddownatmy_48_.Itwasnow2:30a.m.Mygaswasslowlyrunningout.I_49_thecarandturnedofftheengine.Intotaldefeat,Iputmyheaddownonthewheel,_50_.ThenIraisedmyheadandsawa(n)_51_downtheroadinfrontofme.Iturnedmyheadlightson.Acar!Idrovealittle_52_,gotoutofmycarandknockedonthewindowofthatcar.Anelderlyman_53_rolledhiswindowdown.

IsaidthatIdidn’tknowhowtogetbackintotown.Insilence,hestarteddriving.Iranbacktomycaranddrovebehindhim.FinallyI_54_afamiliarstreet.AsIturnedtoheadhome,thecardisappeared.ThenI_55_mydriveway(车道)whenthewarninglightformygastank(汽油箱)turnedon.

Thoughsomanyyearshavepassed,Istillthanktheoldmanfrommydeepestheart.36.A.discoveredB.approachedC.parkedD.searched37.A.patientsB.classmatesC.studentsD.workmates38.A.yetB.stillC.butD.besides39.A.nightB.morningC.afternoonD.noon40.A.afraidB.happyC.confidentD.sorry41.A.worriedB.caredC.talkedD.explored42.A.beforeB.ifC.asD.though43.A.EverythingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Something44.A.attractB.delightC.botherD.enjoy45.A.escapedB.existedC.imaginedD.realized46.A.quietB.calmC.silentD.brave47.A.acrossB.overC.withinD.beyond48.A.wheelB.engineC.watchD.seat49.A.droveB.desertedC.washedD.stopped50.A.helplessB.excitedC.satisfiedD.delighted51.A.shadowB.truckC.ladyD.animal52.A.fasterB.nervouslyC.closerD.back53.A.unlikelyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.equally54.A.cameB.mistookC.recognizedD.missed55.A.pulledintoB.droveawayC.ranacrossD.fountout

参考答案：36-40BDDAC

41-45CABCD

46-50BDCDA

51-55ACBCA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项：Asaboy,CharlesRobertDarwincollectedanythingthatcaughthisinterest:insects,coinsandinterestingstones.Hewasnotveryclever,butDarwinwasgoodatdoingthethingsthatinterestedhim.

Hisfatherwasadoctor,soDarwinwassenttoEdinburghtostudymedicine,andwasplannedtofollowamedicalcareer.ButCharlesfoundthelecturesboring.ThenhisfathersenthimtoCambridgeUniversitytostudytobeapriest.WhileatCambridge,Darwin’sinterestinzoologyandgeographygrew.LaterhegotaletterfromRobertFitzroywhowasplanningtomakeavoyagearoundtheworldonaship,theBeagle.Hewantedanaturalisttojointheship,andDarwinwasrecommended(推荐).ThatvoyagewasthestartofDarwin’sgreatlife.

AstheBeaglesailedaroundtheworld,Darwinbegantowonderhowlifehaddevelopedonearth.Hebegantoobserveeverything.Afterhewashome,hesettowork,gettinghiscollectioninorder.HisfirstgreatworkTheZoologyoftheBeaglewaswellreceived,buthewasslowtomakepublichisideasontheoriginoflife.

LaterDarwinandWallace,anothernaturalistwhohadthesameopinionsasDarwin,producedapapertogether.Darwin’sgreatbook,OntheOriginofSpeciesbyMeansofNaturalSelection(《物种起源》)appeared.Itattractedastorm.PeoplethoughtthatDarwinwassayingtheyweredescendedfrommonkeys.Whatashamefulidea!AlthoughmostscientistsagreedthatDarwinwasright,theChurchwasstillsostrongthatDarwinneverreceivedanyhonorsforhiswork.

Afterwards,hepublishedanothergreatwork,TheDescentofMan.Hishealthgrewworse,buthestillworked.“WhenIhavetogiveupobservation,Ishalldie,”hesaid.Hewasstillworkingon17,April,1882.Hewasdeadtwodayslater.57.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CharlesDarwin’sideasB.CharlesDarwin’sworks

C.Fatherofmodernbiology:CharlesDarwin

D.Thegreatestscientist:CharlesDarwin58.Darwin’sfathersenthimtoEdinburghto_____.A.makehimlikenaturalhistory

B.makehimbecomeadoctor

C.lethimchangehishobbies

D.havehimgiveuphiscollection59.Accordingtothepassage,CharlesDarwin’swholelifewaschangedby_____.A.hisstudyatCambridgeUniversity

B.hiscollectionofcoinsC.thenaturalistsatCambridge

D.thevoyageoftheBeagle60.Theunderlinedpart“theyweredescendedfrommonkeys”probablymeans“_____”.A.theygavemonkeyslifeB.theyweredifferentfrommonkeysC.theyweredevelopedfrommonkeys

D.theyhadtolivewithmonkeys参考答案：57—60CBDC略19.

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