【英语】-七年级英语上册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解

Itiseighto'clock.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.Itisteno'clock.Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.Itisfouro'clockintheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.Itissixo'clockintheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.Itisnineo'clock.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe'snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.Atthemoment,he'sreadinganinterestingbook.（1）Thechildrengotoschool______everyday.A.

bycar

B.

onfoot

C.

bybike

D.

bybus（2）Mrs.Sawyerisgoingto___thismorning?A.

stayingathome

B.

goshopping

C.

drinkingtea

D.

watchingTV（3）Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteaintheeveningat______inthelivingroom.A.

8:00

B.

16:00

C.

18:00

D.

21:00（4）Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment?A.

Yes,theydo.

B.

No,theydon't.

C.

Yes,theyare.

D.

No,theyaren't（5）Atthemoment,Mr.Sawyeris_________

A.

watchingTV

B.

readinghisnewspaperC.

playinginthegarden

D.

readinganinterestingbook.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Sawyer一家人在每个时间点经常做的事情以及现在正在做的事情。（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句

Itiseighto'clock.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday理解可知，孩子们经常乘坐汽车去上学，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.理解可知，Mrs

Sawyer今天早晨到商店购物，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Itisfouro'clockintheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.理解可知，Mrs.Sawyer经常在下午四点钟在客厅喝茶，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.理解可知，现在孩子们没有在做作业，故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Atthemoment,he'sreadinganinterestingbook.理解可知，Mr.Sawyer正在读一本有趣的书，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文浅显易懂，层次分明，很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。2．阅读理解

DannyisamiddleschoolstudentfromSouthAfrica.ItisSundaytoday.Hedoesn'tgotoschool.Whatdoeshedo?TimeActivityDannyisusuallyatthebusstop（公交车站）atthistime.HeisonthewaytoCapeTown.Itjusttakeshimhalfanhourtogetthere.Dannylikesreadingandlisteningtomusicthereatweekends.DannyoftengoestotheArtClubataboutteninthemorning.Thereheusuallylearnsdrawing,watchesartshowsandsometimesplaysgames.At4:00p.m.,DannytakesthebusbackhomewithhisfriendKim.Afterheisback,hehelpshismumwithdinner.Ifitisearly,hedoessomewashingfirst.ItistimeforDannytogotobed.Butbeforesleeping,healwaysreadssomebooks.Sometimeshelistenstotheradio（收音机）.Goodnight,Danny!（1）Dannyisusually__________at8o'clockonSunday.A.

athome

B.

atschool

C.

atthebusstop

D.

intheArtClub（2）WhatdoesDannysometimesdoattheArtClub?A.

Learnsdrawing.

B.

Playsgames.

C.

Watchesartshows.

D.

Readsbooks.（3）WhogoesbackhomewithDanny?A.

Hisfriend.

B.

Hismum.

C.

Histeacher.

D.

Hiscousin.（4）Dannyusually________at9p.m.A.

goestobed

B.

watchesTV

C.

doeshishomework

D.

takesawalk（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDanny?A.

Danny'shomeisveryfarfromCapeTown.B.

Dannyisreallygoodatdrawing.C.

Dannywashesclothesonceaweek.D.

Dannysometimeslistenstotheradioatbedtime.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼是来自南非的一名中学生。短文列举了星期日他在4个不同的时间点所做的一些日常活动。（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Dannyisusuallyatthebusstop（公交车站）atthistime.”，此时的时间是早晨8点钟，Danny在公共汽车站，故答案为C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子“DannyoftengoestotheArtClubataboutteninthemorning.Thereheusuallylearnsdrawing,watchesartshowsandsometimesplaysgames.”可知，Danny有时在美术博物馆做游戏，故答案为B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子“At4:00p.m.,DannytakesthebusbackhomewithhisfriendKim.”可知，Danny与他的朋友一起回家，故答案为A。（4）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的句子“ItistimeforDannytogotobed”，此时是晚上9点钟，因此Danny在晚上九点钟睡觉，故答案为A。（5）细节判断题。根据表格第四栏中的句子“Sometimeshelistenstotheradio（收音机）.Goodnight,Danny!”可知，Danny有时睡觉时听收音机，故答案为D。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要考查的细节理解题，这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。3．阅读理解

“Samuel,wakeup!”mumshouts（喊）.

Samuelwakesupandhasalookattheclock.Oh,no!It'salready7:30.Schoolstartsin30minutes!Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout（没有）washinghisface.

Samuelgetstothekitchen（厨房）,buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.“I'msorryIgetuplate,too,”saysmum.Samuelopensthefridge（冰箱）.Thereisaboxofnoodlesinit.“Idon'thavetimetohavethem.”Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.

“IfI'mlateagain,MrWhitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.Ihaveonlytwentyminutesnow,”Samuelthinks.Justthen,acarstopsnexttohim.“Comeon.I'lldriveyoutoschool.”It'sSamuel'sneighbourMrLee.Cool!Samuelgetsintothecarquickly.

EverythingwillbeOK.（1）WhatdoesSamueldoafterhegetsup?A.

Hetakesawalk.B.

Heputsonhisdirtyshirt.C.

Hewasheshisface.D.

Hefindssomecleanclothes.（2）Samuelhas__________forbreakfasttoday.A.

milk

B.

bread

C.

noodles

D.

nothing（什么也没有）（3）WhoisMrWhite?A.

Samuel'sneighbour.

B.

Samuel'steacher.

C.

Samuel'sfriend.

D.

Samuel'sclassmate.（4）Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A.

Samuel'sschoolstartsat7:45.B.

MumwilldriveSamueltoschool.C.

BothSamuelandmumgetuplate.D.

Samuelisinthebasketballteam.（5）Whatistheend（结局）ofthestory?A.

Samuelisn'tlateforschool.B.

Samuelloveshisschool.C.

Samuelhasgoodneighbours.D.

Samueldoesn'tgotoschool.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：Samuel被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇到了邻居Mr.Lee.，邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout（没有）washinghisface.”可知，Samuel起床后穿上脏衣服，没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了，故答案为B。（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgetstothekitchen（厨房）,buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.Idon'thavetimetohavethem.”可知，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为D。（3）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.IfI'mlateagain,Mr.Whitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.”可推测Mr.White是他的老师，故答案为B。（4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuelgetstothekitchen（厨房）,buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.“I'msorryIgetuplate,too,”可知，Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了，故答案为C。（5）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知，Samuel的邻居Mr.Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断Samuel上学没有迟到，故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方面去加以推测。4．阅读理解

Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentcountries.

Insomecountries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwiceorthreetimesadayforbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Somepeopledonoteatsomekindsofmeat.Muslims,forexample,donoteatpork.

Japaneseeatlotsoffish.Theyarenearthesea.Soitiseasyforthemtogetfish.

IntheWest,suchasEnglandandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodispotatoes.Peopletherecancookpotatoesinmanydifferentways.

Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishoranythingelsefromanimals.Theyeatfoodonlyfromplants（植物）.Theysaythefoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.Thesepeoplearecalledvegetarians.（1）Insomecountries,peopleeat_____everyday.A.

fish

B.

vegetables

C.

fruit

D.

rice（2）WhydoJapaneseeatlotsoffish?A.

Becausetheylikefishbetterthantheotherfood.B.

Becauseitiseasyforthemtogetfish.C.

Becausefishcangivethemlotsofcalories.D.

Becausethereisnootherfood.（3）WhatisthemostimportantfoodinsomeWesterncountries?A.

Fish

B.

Potatoes

C.

Vegetables

D.

Fruitandvegetables（4）Theunderlinedword“vegetarians”means

“_____”inChinese.A.

只吃素食的人

B.

只吃荤食的人

C.

研究素食的人

D.

种植蔬菜的人（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfood.B.

Foodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.C.

Muslimsarevegetarians.D.

PeopleinsomeWesterncountriescancooktomatoesinmanyways.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。（1）细节理解题。根据文中Insomecountries,peopleeatriceeveryday在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭，故答案选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中Japaneseeatlotsoffish.Theyarenearthesea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边,故答案选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文中IntheWest,suchasEnglandandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodispotatoes.可知西方国家如英国和美国最重要的食物是土豆，故答案选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文中Thesepeoplearecalledvegetarians可知，这些人们是素食主义者，故答案选A。（5）细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故答案选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，应在理解题目的基础上，细读文章找到对应的语句加以分析即可。5．阅读理解

Doyouknowhowtotrain（训练）dogs?SomeschoolsintheUSaregivingstudentsachancetolearnhowtodoso.AtHuttonHighSchoolinNewYork,thereisaguidedogtrainingprogram.Itstartedtwoyearsago.Studentstraindogstohelpblindpeople.Manyotherschoolshavesimilarprograms.

Inthisprogram,studentsfirstworkasdogsitters（临时看狗的人）.Theygettrainingandgotomeetingstolearnhowtotakecareofdogs.Afterawhile,theycangetadogoftheirown.Then,theystarttotrainthemindifferentplaces.Theycankeepthedogsforoneyear.

LisaHarris,15,joinedtheprogramaboutayearago.Shehasherownguidedog.Shespendsalotoftimewiththedogatschool.Shetrainsthedogtoignore（忽略）thingswhilewalking,likefoodandpeople.Whenshe'sinclass,thedogsitsorliesbetweenherfeet.（1）Whydothestudentstraindogs?A.

Tohelpthepolicemen.B.

Tohelpblindpeople.C.

Tohelpthestudents.D.

Tohelpthepetlovers.（2）Whatdon'tthestudentsinthetrainingprogramdo?A.

Theyworkasdogsitters.B.

Theylearnhowtotakecareofdogs.C.

Theykeepthedogsforoneyear.D.

Theylivewiththedogsindifferentplaces.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutLisaHarris?A.

Shejoinedtheprogramattheageof15.B.

Shetrainsherdogbyherself.C.

Herdoglikestoplaywithpeople.D.

Shecan'tbringherdogtoschool.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国的一些学校正在给学生一个机会让学生们训练狗帮助盲人。（1）细节理解题.根据"Studentstraindogstohelpblindpeople"学生们训练狗帮助盲人，故选B。（2）细节理解题.根据"theystarttotrainthemindifferentplaces他们开始在不同的地方训练他们，可知是在不同的地方训练而不是和狗住在不同地方，故选D。（3）推理判断题.根据"joinedtheprogramaboutayearago.Shehasherownguidedog.Shespendsalotoftimewiththedogatschool.Shetrainsthedogtoignore（忽略）thingswhilewalking，likefoodandpeople.Whenshe'sinclass，thedogsitsorliesbetweenherfeet"大约一年前加入了这个项目.她有自己的导盲犬.她在学校花很多时间和狗在一起.她训练狗忽略食品和人.当她在课堂上，狗坐在或躺在她的脚之间，可知是她不是在15岁加入这个项目，且可以带狗到学校，排除AD，她和狗在一起的时间很长，是自己训练狗的，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。6．阅读理解

InthisAugust,Ihadatripcalled"CulturalTrip:Germany,Italy&France"togotoEuropewithagroupofAmericanstudents.

Thiswasnotmyfirsttimetoothercountries,butitwasunusualone.WhydoIthinkthetripUnusual?Travelagencies（旅行社）usuallyhavetravelbusesfortourists,Whataboutus?Forfivedays,wetraveledalongGermanybybike.Weweretiredbuthappy!Forsometimesonthetrip,somethingwentwrongwithsomeone'sbicycle.Butattheendofthetrip,everyonewassafeandhappy.

InItaly,wewenttoakitchentolearntocookItaliandishes,wemadeagreatdinnerandendedbymakingthechocolatecake.Igavefullmarkstothatnight!

Francewasthelaststop,wewenttothecapitalofFrance,Paris.WewenttotheEiffeltowerandweevengotontoit.Thetoweris324meterstall,Ithasthreelevels（层）forvisitors.Therearerestaurantsonthefirstandsecondlevels.Thetoplevelis276metersabovetheground.Ifyouclimbfromgroundleveltothefirstlevel,youneedtoclimbover300steps.Thereareanother300stepsfromthefirstleveltothesecondlevel.That'swhypeopleusuallygetontothetoplevelbylift.（1）WhichofthefollowingcountriesdidNOTthewritertalkaboutinthispassage?A.

Germany

B.

Italy

C.

TheUK

D.

France（2）Accordingtothe2ndparagraph,whywasthewriter'stripinGermanyunusual?A.

Becauseitwasthewriter'sfirsttimetogototheothercountries.B.

Becausetheytraveledbybuyfor5dayswithoutanystop.C.

BecausetheytraveledalongGermanyybikeforfivedays.D.

Becausenothingexcitingorhappyhappenedonthetrip.（3）WhatdidthewriterandhisgroupdoinItaly?A.

Theytookatriponabeautifulbus.

B.

Theyrodebikesforfivedays.C.

Theymadeadinnerandachocolatecake.

D.

Theyclimbedover300steps.（4）JackwantstoclimbfromthegroundleveltothesecondleveloftheEiffelTower,Howmanystepsdoeshehavetoclimb?A.

324

B.

276

C.

over300

D.

Over600【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者今年八月和一群美国学生参加了一个文化旅行：德国、意大利和法国之旅。（1）细节题。根据InthisAugust,Ihadatripcalled"CulturalTrip:Germany,Italy&France"togotoEuropewithagroupofAmericanstudents.可知去了德国、意大利、法国，没有theUK英国，故选C。（2）细节题。根据Travelagencies（旅行社）usuallyhavetravelbusesfortourists,Whataboutus?Forfivedays,wetraveledalongGermanybybike.可知骑自行车沿着德国5天，故选C。（3）细节题。根据InItaly,wewenttoakitchentolearntocookItaliandishes,wemadeagreatdinnerandendedbymakingthechocolatecake.Igavefullmarkstothatnight!可知制作了晚饭和巧克力蛋糕，故选C。（4）细节题。根据Thetoweris324meterstall,Ithasthreelevels（层）forvisitors.Ifyouclimbfromgroundleveltothefirstlevel,youneedtoclimbover300steps.Thereareanother300stepsfromthefirstleveltothesecondlevel.可知从地面到一层300多个台阶，从一层到二层300个台阶，所以一共600多个，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。7．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Don'tbetoosurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.ItmightbeoneofBaidu'sself-drivingcars.Lastmonth,Baiduwasgranted（授予）alicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsonopenroadsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.

Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whenGoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.

Self-drivingcarsareexpectedtorevolutionize（革命）thewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestressofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmoreeasily.

Butself-drivingcarshavetheirownflaws（缺陷）aswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer（激光棒）atthecar'ssensors（传感器）whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeamwasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirection.Flawslikethiscouldbeusedbypeopletotrickself-drivingcars,accordingtotheGuardian.

Thesoftwarethatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough,reportedLiveScience.Itmaycrash（崩溃）.Whenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones,theysometimescrashwithoutanyreason.Butifthishappenedtoaself-drivingcar,theresultscouldbedeadly.Improvementstothesoftwarecouldbeasolutiontothisproblem.（1）Whichcompanywasthefirsttodevelopself-drivingcars?A.

Google

B.

Tesla

C.

Uber

D.

Baidu（2）WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.

Solutionsfordisabledpeople.

B.

Tipsforridinginself-drivingcars.C.

Advantagesofself-drivingcars.

D.

Reasonsfortestingself-drivingcars.（3）Whensensing（感应）anobstacle（障碍物）intheway,self-drivingcarswill________.A.

attackitwithalaserbeam

B.

slowdownorchangedirectionC.

crashintoittogetpastit

D.

stopandmovearoundit（4）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthestory?A.

Self-drivingcarswillbeusedastaxisinBeijing.B.

Travelinginself-drivingcarscanpreventtrafficaccidents.C.

Self-drivingcarsfreepeoplefromthestressofdriving.D.

Researchershavefoundsolutionstotheproblemsself-drivingcarshave.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述由百度研制的自驾小轿车的优势和劣势，它们比普通的小轿车更安全而且更环保。（1）细节题。根据whenGoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.可知，谷歌先制造自驾小轿车，故选A。（2）主旨题。本段主要讲述自驾小汽车的优势，故选C。（3）词义猜测题。根据Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeamwasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirection.可知，当感应路上有障碍物时，自驾小轿车会减慢速度或者改变方向，故选B。（4）推断题。根据第三段可知，自驾车比普通车更加安全和环保，开车没有压力，可推出自驾车可以是人们开车没有压力，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要根据上下文，推断出需要的信息。8．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Veniceiswell-knownforitsplacesofinterest,naturalbeautyandculture.Itisinthenorth-eastofItaly.

Thecityisfamousallovertheworldforitscanals（运河）.Ithasabout118islands.About177canalsandover400bridgesconnect（连接）theislands.

WhenyouareinVenice,don'tmisstheplacesofinterestsuchasbridgeofSighsandtheGrandCanal.Thereareanumberoffamousplacesinthecity,includingmuseums,palacesandchurches.Veniceisaninternational（国际的）city.Manyimportanteventsareoftenheldhere.TheVeniceArtBiennaleisoneofthemostimportanteventsintheworld.

WhynotstarttoplanatriptoVenicethistime?（1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTfamousinVeniceaccordingtothepassage?A.

Culture

B.

NaturalBeauty

C.

Deliciousfood

D.

Itsplacesofinterest（2）Venicehasabout________islands.A.

118

B.

150

C.

400

D.

450（3）WecanlearnthattheVeniceArtBiennaleis________.A.

amuseum

B.

aplace

C.

achurch

D.

anevent（4）Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatpeopleinVeniceoftengoout________.A.

byboat

B.

onfoot

C.

bybus

D.

bycar（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Afamouscanal

B.

TakeatriptoVeniceC.

SomethingaboutItaly

D.

Myhometown—Venice【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名，所以去威尼斯旅行吧。（1）细节题。根据Veniceiswell-knownforitsplacesofinterest,naturalbeautyandculture.可知威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名，故选C。（2）细节题。根据Ithasabout118islands.，可知威尼斯有118个岛，故选A。（3）细节题。根据TheVeniceArtBiennaleisoneofthemostimportanteventsintheworld.，可知theVeniceArtBiennale是世界上最重要的事件之一，故选D。（4）细节题。根据Thecityisfamousallovertheworldforitscanals（运河）.可知威尼斯到处是运河，所以交通方式是船，故选A。（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名，所以去威尼斯旅行吧，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。A

WeBothLikeMusic

MynameisFrankWhite.I'mfourteenyearsold.IwasbornonMay13th,1999.Mikeismygoodfriend.HisbirthdayisMay15th.Heisonlytwelveyearsoldnow.EveryyearonMay14th,wehaveabirthdaypartytogether（一起）atourschool.Manyfriendscometoourparty.Weallhaveagoodtimeattheparty.Webothlikemusic.Weoftenhaveapopconcert.Iplaytheguitar.Heplaysthedrums.MikeoftensendsmesomeCDsandIoftensendhimticketsforconcerts.（1）HowoldisFrank?A.

10.

B.

12.

C.

14.

D.

16.（2）WhichisNOTtrueaboutMike?A.

HeisyoungerthanFrank.

B.

Helikesplayingtheguitar.C.

HeisFrank'sfriend.

D.

HewasbornonMay15th,2001.（3）WhatdoFrankandMikedoonMay14th?A.

Theyplaytheguitars.

B.

Theyplaythedrums.C.

Theygotoapopconcert.

D.

Theyhaveabirthdayparty.（4）FrankandMikelike

.A.

drawing

B.

music

C.

sports

D.

reading（5）FrankoftensendsMike

.A.

ticketsforconcerts

B.

aguitar

C.

adrum

D.

someCDs【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】（1）根据MynameisFrankWhite.I'mfourteenyearsold.可知答案为C。（2）题干：关于迈克下列哪个陈述不对?A.他比弗兰克小。根据“I'mfourteenyearsold.我有14岁。”和“Heisonlytwelveyearsoldnow.他现在有12岁”，排除A；B.他喜欢弹钢琴。根据Heplaysthedrums.可知B错误。应选B。根据Mikeismygoodfriend.排除C；根据I'mfourteenyearsold.IwasbornonMay13th,1999.和HisbirthdayisMay15th.Heisonlytwelveyearsoldnow.可排除D。故选B。（3）根据EveryyearonMay14th,wehaveabirthdaypartytogether（一起）atourschool.可知答案为D。（4）根据Webothlikemusic.可知答案为B。（5）根据Ioftensendhimticketsforconcerts.注意I为Frank，him为Mike。故选A。【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。10．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。C

Sportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisecanmakeusstrong.Incollective（集体的）sportslikebasketball,vol