备考2023年甘肃省嘉峪关市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

备考2023年甘肃省嘉峪关市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Onceyoubecomeasoldier,youwillbegivenamonthlybythearmy（）

A.incomeB.allowanceC.wageD.salary

2.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidingwaterandfood（）

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

3.wonderfulitistohaveafrontrowseattoseemyfavoriteband!（）

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

4.Thenewtechniquewillustodoubleourproduction（）

A.suggestB.enableC.persuadeD.make

5.Theaudiencestoodand（）attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

6.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15（）

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

7.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat（）

A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto

8.Oneshouldalwaysrememberthatappearancescanbe_____（）

A.wrongB.mistakenC.incorrectD.false

9.Thegirls（）apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

10.（）weathermaybetoohottothetourists

A.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which

二、完型填空(10题)11.63.（）

A.alittleB.littleC.agreatdealD.agreatmany

12.（）

A.focusingonB.focusonC.focusingatD.focusat

13.54.（）

A.problemB.pointC.matterD.reason

14.Ifyou'rethesmartestpersoninyourcircle,you'reinthewrongcircle—you'veoutgrownit.It'stimetomovetothenext41.Thissayingencouragespeopleto42morebyhangingoutwiththose43aremoredrivenandexperiencedthantheyare.

Iheardthissaying44tomefrommyfriendthispastweek.Ally,WesandIhavebeenrunningforupcoming45.I'mgoingtodoanother5KandAllyandWesaregoingtodothe12-mileobstaclecourse.46,theirtrainingismoreintensethanmine,butwhenIwasin47withthemlastweek,Wessuddenlysaid,Youshould48withus!

Youmeando49you'redoing?Iasked,withasurprisedlookonmyface.

Exactly,heanswered.Youcandoit!You50needsomeonetopushyou.

AsmuchasI51toadmitit,hewasright.Ineededto52outsidemycomfortzone.Ialwaysletthemrunaheadofme,contenttorunatmyowncomfortablepace.Butthatwasthe53—I'dgrowntoocomfortablewithmytraining.

Ihadn'tbeenpushingmyself.EversinceIhadthesurgeryinApril,Iwasalittle54aboutrunningagain.Iwasafraidtoeventry55thatnightwhenWespushedmeintoit—andoutsidemycomfortzone.Hewasright!Iwasabletorun—onlyabout5minutesatatimebeforeIhadtowalkagain—butitwasa（n）56.AndthatwasallIneededtogetbacktoit—nolongerafraidtotrainharder.

RecentlyIhave57mytrainingcircletoincludeAllyandWes,andhewasn'tafraidtopushme.

So,howarethecirclesinyourlife?Areyoubeing58ineveryareaofyourlife,orareyouverycomfortablethesedays,notbeing59atall,stilllivinginsideyourcomfortzone?Ifyou'rethemost60one,thenit'stimetogetintoanewcircleoratleastaddtoyourexistingones

41.（）

A.patternB.levelC.itemD.standard

15.59.（）

A.byB.onC.overD.into

16.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（牺牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

17.WhenIwas13yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasa__41__.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschoolandmyoldschoolwasfaraway.__42__,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonelyandafraidtomakefriendswith__43__.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,I__44__myheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentsto__45__me.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatmydesk__46__asusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.He__47__meandwithoutaword,smiled.

SuddenlyIfeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.It__48__mefeelhappily,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmile__49__mybestfriendnow.

Ibelievethattheworldatwhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwill__50__（）A.smileB.magazineC.boxD.camera

18.78.（）

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable

19.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

20.58.（）

A.greatlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.completely

三、翻译(3题)21.他喜欢一边做作业,一边听音乐

22.我们真希望你昨晚没那么多工作要做，因为我们都知道你肯定会在晚会上玩得很开心（）

23.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你现在可以独自开车了（）

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Polarexplorershavetobeextremely________toenduretheclimateandotherhardshipsofvariouskinds（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenews_____MoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

六、单选题(0题)26.Markneedstotravel______withhisvariedbusinessinterests（）

A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

参考答案

1.B一旦你成为一名军人，军队会每月给你发补贴。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bincome：收入，收益；allowance：津贴，补助；wage:工钱，工资，多指按周领取的、通过体力劳动获取的报酬；salary:薪金，多指按月发放的非体力劳动所得。根据句意和用法可知，选B

2.C灾区的首要任务是防止传染病的爆发，以及提供水和食物。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ccasual：漫不经心的，随便的，临时的；attractive：有吸引力的；primary：首要的，主要的；simple：简单的。根据句意可知，选C

3.B能坐在前排座位看我最喜欢的乐团，是多么棒的一件事啊！

［考点］感叹句

【精析】B常用的感叹句的基本结构为：①What（+a/an）+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语（+其他）！③How+形容词+a（n）+名词+主语+谓语！wonderful是形容词，后面没有名词，其前不用不定冠词，符合第二种结构，所以应选B

4.B新技术能使我们的产量翻番。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsuggest：暗示，建议；enable：使能够，使可能，常用于enablesb.todosth.；persuade：允许，常用于persuadesb.todosth.；make：做，使产生，常用于makesb.dosth.。根据句意及用法可知，选B

5.B表演结束时，观众起身鼓掌。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:欢迎；clap:鼓掌；wave:挥手；celebrate:庆祝。根据句意可知，选B

6.D我们被告知，这个合同从6月15号开始生效，有效期为一年。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的，能干的；practical:实用的；effective:有效的，起作用的。根据句意可知，选D

7.CCrelyon：依靠，依赖；referto：提到，涉及；resultfrom：起因于，由于；respondto：回答，对……做出反应。根据句意可知，选C

8.DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、C都表示不正确,错误,没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案

9.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮料，然后拿着它们去了餐桌。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿来，带来；charge:要价，收费，指控，控告；order和book都有预定，预约的意思，但book往往用于在电影院、剧院、车站等处订票、订座等，order多用于点（菜、饮料等）、叫（出租车）等。根据句意可知，选B

10.B这样的天气对游客来说或许太热了。

［考点］指示代词的用法

【精析】B这是一个完整的句子，故排除C、D项；so后边跟形容词；such后边跟名词，故应选B

11.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C句意：在现代社会里我们要大量用脑。alittle:一点儿；little：很少，略微；agreatdeal：大量，非常，作状语时可用来修饰动词；agreatmany：许多，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。根据下面72空后的agreatdeal也可得知答案为C

12.B[考点]词语搭配题

此句的含义为：另一方面是，他们中的大多数人过去常常工作，以至于他们不知道怎样去放松……。usedtodo意为过去常常做

13.D［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Dproblem：问题；point：论点，重点；matter：事件，问题；reason：理由，thereisnoreasontodosth.意为没有理由做某事，为固定搭配。根据句意和搭配可知，选D

14.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Bpattern：模式;level:水平,等级;item:项目;standard:标准。根据句意是时候进入下一个等级了并结合上文中的circle一词可知，选B

15.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D此处指的是作者至少将梦想