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新牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit4Lookinggood,feelinggood
IntegratedSkillsLead-in1.WhatshouldIdotomakemyselflookbeautifulorattractive?Step
1
putonmakeupdressedinfashionreceiveplasticsurgeryplasticsurgery*beexpensive*bepainful*havesomerisks*belikelytofail*makeuslookunnatural…2.Ifyouhavethechance,wouldyouliketoreceiveaplasticsurgery?Whyorwhynot?YesNo1.HowdidtheplasticsurgeryhelpJohnWilson?2.WhatproblemsdidtheplasticsurgerybringtoEllaEdwards?Step
2
Hisburntskinwasrepaired,especiallytheskinonhisface.Hecangooutlikeanormalguynow.Sheisstillinconstantpainandisunabletomakesomefacialexpressions.
PlasticsurgeryhelpsmanwithburnmarksByHelenBrown2January
AmanreceivedplasticsurgeryatKing’sHospitallastmonthtotreatburnmarkshesufferedoneyearago.JohnWilsonhadplasticsurgerytorepairsomeofhisburntskin.Doctorsworkedonseveralproblemareas,includinghisfaceandneck.Theoperationwasagreatsuccess.LastJanuary,MrWilsonwascaughtinahorriblecampusfire,andhisskinwasbadlyburnt.Forthepastyear,hehadtolivewithterribleburnmarksonhisfaceandbody.Hedecidedtohavesurgerytohelphimfeelmoreconfidentabouthisappearance.MrWilsonisveryhappywiththetreatment.Heisespeciallypleasedwiththeresultsonhisface.“NowIcangooutjustlikeanormalguy!”hesaid.forWomanregretsplasticsurgeryAwomanwhohasrecentlyhadplasticsurgeryonherfacenowregretsthedecision.Thesurgerytookplacemorethanamonthago,butEllaEdwardsstillsuffersfromdailypain.Thisisstoppingherfromreturningtoanormallife.Shehasbeentoseveralhospitalsandallthedoctorssaythatthepainisunlikelytostopanytimesoon.Shemayneedtotakepainkillersforalongtime.Inaddition,MissEdwardssaysthesurgerymakesherlookunnaturalandthatsheisunabletomakecertainfacialexpressions.MissEdwardsisunhappywiththeresultsofthesurgery.“Iwantedtobecomemorebeautiful,butithasn’tturnedoutwellatall.Ireallyregrethavingthesurgery,”shesaid.“I’mveryanxiousaboutit.”againstPlasticsurgeryisagoodwaytotreattheburnskinormarks.beforegetburntbythefirelooknormalafterreceivingtheplasticsurgeryIftheplasticsurgeryfails,itwillmakepeoplesufferingandbringaboutsomehealthandmentalproblems.beforeafterAlice,anewsreporter,isreportingonplasticsurgery.Listenandfinishtheexercisesbelow.ReadthesentencesinB1andB2andunderlinethekeypoints;Predictwhichstatementsaretrueandwhichonesarefalse.Step
3
predictionActivity1Listenfor
thefirsttime.ListeningB1Plasticsurgery•ResultsofrecentresearchonplasticsurgeryAbout(1)_________
ofallpatientsaremen.Theaverageageofpatientsis(2)_________.Expertsbelievetheindustrywill(3)________________inthefuture.•AdvantagesofplasticsurgeryItistheeasiestwaytohelppeopleimprovetheir(4)________________.Ithelpspeople(5)___________________________.•DisadvantagesofplasticsurgeryItisvery(6)____________.Itcarriesserious(7)__________.Patientsmay(8)____________________
afterfailedplasticsurgeryoperationsorevendieduringoperations.Theresultsofplasticsurgerymightbedifferentfromwhatpeopleexpect.Thisisespeciallytruefor(9)_________.onethirdfallingcontinuetogrowappearancebuildtheirself-confidenceexpensivehealthriskssufferhealthproblemsteenagersB2Thenwhyisplasticsurgerysopopularthesedays?Manypeopleseeitastheeasiestwaytohelpimprovetheir
appearance
.Someofthesepatientshaveobviousproblemslikeburnmarks,whileothersarejustunhappywiththeirlooks,byimprovingtheir
appearance
,plasticsurgerycanhelppeopleinbothgroupsbuildtheirself-
confidence
.However,it'salsoimportanttoconsiderthe
disadvantages
.Plasticsurgeryisveryexpensive.Inaddition,anykindofsurgerycarriesserious
healthrisks.
Patientsmaysufferhealthproblemsafterfailedplasticsurgery
operations
.Insomeextremecases,patientsmayevendieduring
operations
.Finally,theresultsofplasticsurgerymightnotbewhatpeopleexpect.Thisis
especially
trueforteenagers,astheirbodiesarestillgrowing.Doctorsstronglyadviseagainstplasticsurgeryforpeopleundereighteenunlessitisnecessary,forexample,totreatburnmarks.Itisimportanttoweighupallofthe
advantages
and
disadvantages
beforedecidingwhetherornottohaveplasticsurgery.Remember:thinkbeforeyouact.1.Areyoufororagainstplasticsurgery?Whyorwhynot?2.Whatexamplescanyouthinkoftosupportyouropinion?Step
4
speakingS1:Areyoufororagainstplasticsurgery?S2:Ingeneral/Onthewhole,Ithink/believe/feelitgood.S1:Why?S2:Tobehonest,I’mfor…because…S1:Youareright,andIcan’tagreewithyoumore.Suggestedexpressionsofvoicingyouropinion:S3:Areyoufororagainstplasticsurgery?S4:Tobehonest,I’magainstbecause…S3:Idon’tthinkso.I’dsupporttheideaof…S4:Yeah,I’vechangedmymind.Maybeyouareright.Writing——Anargumentessay(议论文)Thetexttype
Thestructure
Thelanguage
Anargumentessayisapieceofwritinginwhichyou________________andsupportthatopinionwith_________________.PREstructure:Openingparagraph:Provide____________Supportingparagraph(s)
Supportthemainideawith________________Closingparagraph
A
shortbutpowerful_________Writeina________________way.Quotean_______.mainpointsReasons,Personal
experiencesorevidencesummaryformalandfactualexpertexpressanopinionfactsandexamplesStep
5
MainpointReason1EvidenceReason2
Moreover,peoplemaygetaddictedtoplasticsurgery.Peoplewhoundergoplasticsurgeryoncetendtogetmoreoperationstochangeotherpartsoftheirbodyafterwards.
Forthesereasons,peopleshouldneverhaveplasticsurgery.Iftheywanttoimprovetheirconfidence,theyshouldthinkofothermethods,suchasexercise.Reason3SummarySentencestructuresforbeginning开头Sentencestructuresforprovidingmainpoints主要观点Sentencestructuresforreasoning原因Thereasonsareasfollows.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.Thereareseveralreasonsfor...,...Sentencestructuresforgivingexamples举例子Hereisonemoreexample.Take…forexample.Justthinkof…Sentencestructuresfordrawingaconclusion总结Inshort/Inbrief/Inaword/Inconclusion,itis….Therefore/Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…1.外卖
方便,好吃
2.送货上门,比较快.....
1.不卫生,不安全
2.对身体有害3.塑料包装有害于环境.....
Intheviewof...,
someXXXholdthebeliefthat
....提出问题:
Aheateddiscussion(aboutwhetherthetakeoutshouldbepermittedinourschool)isheldamongusstudents.原因:1.外卖
方便,好吃2.送货上门,比较快.....
原因:1.不卫生,不安全2.对身体有害3.塑料包装有害于环境.....
自己的观点:简要总结以上观点,并提出自己的观点三段式:Inmyopinion,AsfarasIamconcerned,Inmypointofview.
正反论点论点一:一些学生认为,外卖方便并且好吃。论点二:然而,一些学生认为装在塑料袋里的外卖吃起来不安全,因为高温下的塑料袋会对人的身体有害。塑料袋也会对环境有害。此外,他们可以在短时间内得到他们想要的东西。自己的观点:在我看来,外卖确实带来了许多方便。但是从长远来看,我们最好少吃外卖,并且减少塑料袋的使用来保护我们的环境。论点一:1.一些学生认为,外卖方便并且好吃。翻译练习:Intheviewofsomestudents,thetakeoutisconvenientandtasty.Theyfeelverydepressedaboutthedecisionofschool.论点二:1.然而,一些学生认为装在塑料袋里的外卖吃起来不安全,因为高温下的塑料袋会对人的身体有害。
However,somestudentsholdthebeliefthatthetakeout(containedintheplasticbags)isunsafetoeat,becausetheplasticbagsathightemperaturescandoharmtopeople'shealth.2.塑料袋也会对环境有害。Alsotheplasticbagsarebadforourenvironment.2.此外,他们可以在短时间内得到他们想要的东西。Besides,theycangetwhattheywantinashorttime.
自己的观点:在我看来,外卖确实带来了许多方便。翻译练习:AsfarasIamconcerne
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