2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市上虞驿亭镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市上虞驿亭镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lucyfoundoneofherfriendshadbeen____aftershefinishedtheinvitationstoherweddingparty.A.takenout

B.putout C.pickedout

D.leftout参考答案：D2.TheChineseinmanyplacesoftheworld________theoldtradition.A.keeponB.keepup

C.keepupwith

D.keepin

参考答案：B3.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing参考答案：C句意：关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。这是祈使句+and+并列句。根据句意，并列句谓语应该用将来一般时态。4.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,I______you.—Oh,Iwouldratheryou______me.A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalledB.wouldring;callC.wouldhavecalled;calledD.wouldring;hadcalled参考答案：A略5.Sinkinginthecheersofpeople,Davidwalkedoffthestage,tearsdropping

hecouldstopthem．

A．after B．when

C．until

D．before参考答案：D6.—Bill,didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBrownyesterdayafternoon?—No.I______areportonthesalesofourproductsattheoffice.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.willbewriting

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：B30.Afterthebreak,thelecturerwentontotalk

aboutthenewacademicconcept.A．atlength

B．inall

C．inturn

D．atmost参考答案：A略8.Operationswhich_____patientsexhaustedandinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimearenowmakingthemfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A.leave

B.hadleft C.left

D.willleave

参考答案：C

9.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought

withmoney.

A.these

B.ones

C.

those

D.some参考答案：C略10.

Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths

hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.

A.when

B.before

C.since

D.that参考答案：

B

解析：本题考查连词before的用法。Itwillbe+时间名词+before表示“要过……久才……”，此处意为“至少要过三个月他才恢复健康并且重返岗位”。11.Readersarerequiredto______therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.A.review

B.confirm

C.observe

D.manage参考答案：C12.Whenitcomestothemajorityofthelatesttechnologiesinthenext20years,________hasgreaterpotentialthanthetechnologybeingdevelopedintheseyoungpeople’scompany,________inmyeyeswillleadtoarevolution.A.nothing;which B.none;where C.nothing;where D.none;which参考答案：D13.Ignoringpeople’smainconcernabouttheenvironment,hisproposalbecamethe__________ofcriticism.A.privilege B.target C.witness D.concept参考答案：B略27.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she_____laughter.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.burstwith

D.burstupon参考答案：B略15.FengChu,reported________theNationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnologyin2017,isapost-90sPHDcandidate.A.winning

B.tohavewon

C.towin

D.havingwon参考答案：

B16.----We_____thefootballmatchinthelasttwominutes!-----Whatbadluck!Especiallywhenyou_____sohard

inthepasttwomonths.A.lost;havebeentraining

B.havelost;havetrainedC.werelosing;hadtrained

D.hadlost;havetrained参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasaterribleday.Snowhadbeenfallingalldaylongmakingthetrip

31

.Iwouldratherhavebeeninmywarmhomethandrivealongonsuchacoldday,butIdidn’thavea___32

.Ihadtohavemypaperworkhandedinandthen

33

myson.Thesnowcontinuedtofallaswedrovealongforthe15-miletripbackhome.Islowedthecarand

___34

atmysoninhisheavycoatashelooked

35

outofthewindowwithablankexpression.Inthe

36

oftheworldhewaslookeduponasamentallydisabledchild.

____37

,overtheyearswhatIsawwasabeautiful,kindand

38

soul.HehadshownmemoreaboutlovethanIcouldhaveever

39

onmyown.Islowedthecarevenmoreaswe

40

asharpcurve(弯).AsweroundeditIsawashivering(颤抖的),youngwomanina

41

jacketwalkinginthesnowstorm.Ipulledoverandletherin.ShewasheadingforherMom’shousetovisither

42

whomshehadn’tseenformonths.Shehadexperiencedalotofdisappointmentsand

43

.Yet,shestillheldouthopeforanewjobandtriedto

44

anewlifeforhersonandherself.Itookheras

45

asIwasabletoanddroppedheroff.Shethankedmeforthe

46

andItoldherIwishedIcouldhavedonemoretohelp.Thenaswewereabouttoleave,mysweetsontookoffhiscoat,

47

downthewindowandgaveittoher.Sheputiton,smiledand

48

tousaswepulledoutontheroad.Inthisworldwewill

49

manyproblemsandchallenges.Sometimesitseemsthatourentirelivesareatripdownacurvyanddangerousroad.Yetthepowerof

50

takesusstraightbacktoabroadsmoothhighway.31.A.smooth

B.funny

C.risky

D.special32.A.change

B.choice

C.reason

D.chance33.A.callon

B.lookafter

C.seekfor

D.pickup34.A.glanced

B.laughed

C.stared

D.shouted35.A.excitedly

B.peacefully

C.sadly

D.fearfully36.A.history

B.development

C.eyes

D.systems37.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Besides38.A.dirty

B.sensitive

C.painful

D.merciful39.A.dreamed

B.learned

C.concluded

D.ignored40.A.expected

B.left

C.approached

D.discovered41.A.new

B.heavy

C.comfortable

D.light42.A.son

B.daughter

C.mother

D.father43.A.adventures

B.puzzles

C.tragedies

D.battles44.A.predict

B.suffer

C.save

D.build45.A.far

B.long

C.soon

D.much46.A.money

B.coat

C.lift

D.gift47.A.burned

B.rolled

C.tore

D.shut48.A.cried

B.pointed

C.wrote

D.waved49.A.face

B.overcome

C.create

D.bear50.A.nature

B.love

C.minds

D.wills参考答案：31–35

CBDAB

36–40

CADBC

41–45

DACDA

46–50

CBDAB三、阅读理解18.Twofriendshaveanargumentthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever,eventhoughneitheronecanrememberhowthewholethinggotstarted.Suchsadeventshappenoverandoverinhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Infact,accordingtoanofficialreportonyouthviolence,“Inourcountrytoday,thegreatestthreattothelivesofchildrenandadolescentsisnotdiseaseorstarvationorabandonment,buttheterriblerealityofviolence”.Giventhatthisisthecase,whyaren’tstudentstaughttomanageconflictthewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems,drivecars,orstayphysicallyfit?Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwithalyminorinsult.Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn’tinthesandwich,butinthewaystudentsdealwiththeconflict.Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable,theycanpracticethegoldenruleofconflictresolution:staycalm.Oncethestudentfeelscalmer,heorslidshouldchoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Rudewords,name-calling,andaccusationonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhand,softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitexplodesoutofcontrol.Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanuseanotherkeystrategyforconflictresolution:listening.Listeningallowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside,andtheotherpersonshouldlistenwithoutinterrupting.Afterward,thelistenercanasknon-threateningquestionstoclarifythespeaker’sposition.Thenthetwopeopleshouldchangeroles.Finally,studentsneedtoconsiderwhattheyarehearing.Thisdoesn’tmeantryingtofigureoutwhat’swrongwiththeotherperson.Itmeansunderstandingwhattherealissueisandwhatbothsidesaretryingtoaccomplish.Forexample,ashoutingmatchoverapeanutbuttersandwichmighthappenbecauseonepersonthinkstheotherpersonisunwillingtotrynewthings.Studentsneedtoaskthemselvesquestionssuchasthese:Howdidthisstart?WhatdoIreallywant?WhatamIafraidof?Astheissuebecomesclearer,theconflictoftensimplybecomessmaller.Evenifitdoesn’t,carefulthoughthelpsbothsidesfigureoutamutualsolution.Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools,butthatdoesn’tmeanthereneedstobeviolence.AfterstudentsinAtlantastartedaconflictresolutionprogram,accordingtoEducatorsforSocialResponsibility,“64%oftheteachersreportedlessphysicalviolenceintheclassroom;75%oftheteachersreportedanincreaseinstudentcooperation;and92%ofthestudentsfeltbetteraboutthemselves”.Learningtoresolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,teachers,parents,bosses,andcoworkers.Inthatway,conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.【小题1】Thisarticleismainlyabout

.A.thelivesofschoolchildren

B.thecauseofargumentsinschoolsC.howtoanalyzeyouthviolence

D.howtodealwithschoolconflicts【小题2】FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat

.A.violenceismorelikelytooccuratlunchtime B.asmallconflictcanleadtoviolenceC.studentstendtolosetheirtempereasily

D.theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenthecauseofafight【小题3】WhydostudentsneedtoaskthemselvesthequestionsstatedinParagraph5?A.Tomakeclearwhattherealissueis.

B.Togetreadytotrynewthings.C.Tofindoutwhoistoblame.

D.Tofigureouthowtostoptheshoutingmatch.【小题4】AftertheconflictresolutionprogramwasstartedinAtlanta,itwasfoundthat

.A.moreteachersfeltbetteraboutthemselvesinschoolsB.therewaslessstudentcooperationintheclassroomC.therewasadecreaseinclassroomviolenceD.theteacher-studentrelationshipgreatlyimproved【小题5】Thewriter’spurposeforwritingthisarticleisto

.A.complainaboutproblemsinschooleducation B.teachstudentsdifferentstrategiesforschoollifeC.informteachersofthelateststudiesonschoolviolenceD.advocateteachingconflictmanagementinschools参考答案：【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D试题分析：文章大意：文章主要讲述了如何来避免在学校学生们冲突升级为暴力，让学生明白，冲突不可避免但是暴力是可以避免的。同时作者提出了避免暴力的方法，呼吁学校应进行这方面的教育。【小题1】主旨题。根据第一段的Giventhatthisisthecase,whyaren’tstudentstaughttomanageconflictthewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems,drivecars,orstayphysicallyfit?及最后一段可知，文章主要围绕校园冲突展开，及如何来避免冲突的方法。故选D。【小题2】细节推断题。从第二段的句子Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwithalyminorinsult.及所举得例子可以看出，一场暴力打斗往往是由小的冲突引起的。故选B。【小题5】细节推断题。从最后一段的句子：Learningtoresolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,teachers,parents,bosses,andcoworkers.Inthatway,conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.可知，作者呼吁学校应该教学生们如何来处理冲突，这是学生应该掌握的基本技能。故选D。考点：考查教育类说明文【解析】19.Agoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailinanexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexamination,donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudyingandlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readthequestionpaperovercarefully.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbef