2022年四川省自贡市市第二十三中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年四川省自贡市市第二十三中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyanimalsareingreatdangerbecausetheirhabitats____________.

A.arebeingdestroyed

B.isbeingdestroyed

C.aredestroying

D.isdestroying参考答案：A2.Mikeoftenmakesascheduletogethimself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.reminding参考答案：C3.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich参考答案：A4.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother________Russiansoquickly---hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.

A.lookedup

B.putup

C.pickedup

D.madeup参考答案：C5.--Sorry,I’mlate.

---That’sOK.I___________long.

A.haven’twaited

B.don’twait

C.haven’tbeenwaiting

D.didn’twait参考答案：C6.Isthistherecorderyouwant_______?

A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired

参考答案：A7.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案：B8.

Bringthe

plantsintoawarmroom_____theywillsoonopen.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.for参考答案：B9.Nowadays,it’scommonforachildto________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.bringup B.pickupC.lookup D.setup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如今一个孩子仅仅通过观察别人对电脑的操作就能学会一些电脑知识，这是很常见的。A.bringup提出；抚养；B.pickup学会；捡起；C.lookup查阅；改善；D.setup建立；设立。根据句意故选B。10.—Howmuchoftheprofessor’sspeechdidyouunderstand?—____.IwishIhadworkedharderbefore.A.Notalittle

B.Veryfew

C.Nearlyeverything

D.Almostnothing参考答案：D略11.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage参考答案：B12._______thewarningmessage,moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearthquake.A．Butthat B．InsteadofC．Butfor D．Exceptfor参考答案：C【详解】考查词组辨析。A.Butthat但是；B.Insteadof而不是；C.Butfor要不是；D.Exceptfor除了。wouldhavebeencaused为虚拟语气，moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearthquake.说明没有造成更多的死亡。C项butfor是含蓄虚拟语气的一个标志，放进原句整个句子意为“要不是那个警告信息，这次地震村里会有更多的死亡。”符合逻辑，故选C项。【点睛】在做单项选择时，要注意句子中有无特殊句式。本句中的wouldhavecause为虚拟语气，而选项中butfor正是含蓄虚拟语气的标志，根据语境，butfor用在句子当中符合逻辑，故选C项。13.“Thesalary_______bepaidtothepeasantworkers,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”saidthe

judge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：D14.--Thecommitteehasn’tapproved__________oftheplans.--Yes,youseeonlyoneisenough.

A.neither B.both C.either D.each参考答案：B15.________aholeinoneofthewalls.Otherwise,wecouldn’thaveseenwhatwasgoingoninsidetheroom.A.There

happenedtobe

B.Ithappenedtobe

C.Therehappenedtohave

D.Ithappenedtohave参考答案：A16.--Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词：妈妈叫susan去帮姐姐（妹妹）扫院子，susan回答，为什么______，John做在那里什么事也不做。所以根据意思来看，susan是说什么是我，why(itis)me(whoshouldgotocleantheyard)?为什么是我，这里是需要一个宾格形式的，所以用me，选D。考点：考查代词二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ThebooksinDavid’s

schoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,＿21＿＿

hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister’sbookstothelibraryfirst.Hehad

22

setfootinalibraryandhewas’tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust23thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa

24

;itwaslocked.Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes

25

closingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Andafterabrief

26

inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundto

27

Eric.Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin

28

-——thelibrarylightswereoff.Theplacewas

29

.Thedoorshadbeenshut.They

30

beopenedfromtheinside.Hewastrapped——inalibrary!Hetriedto

31

atelephonecall,butwasunableto

32.What’sworse,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.

33

thesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.34hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:”

35

!I’mTRAPPEDinside!“andstuckittotheglassdoor.

36

,someonepassingbywouldseeit,Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasant,

37

.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedto

38.Heknewhehadto

__39__,butnow,thatdid’tseemtobesucha

40thing21

A

but

B

because

C

or

D

since

22

A

ever

B

nearly

C

never

D

often23

A

problem

B

mistake

C

case

D

question

24

A

pass

B

drop

C

carry

D

take

25

A

during

B

after

C

over

D

before

26

A

rest

B

break

C

walk

D

stop

27

A

visit

B

meet

C

catch

D

greet

28

A

delight

B

anger

C

surprise

D

eagerness

29

A

lonely

B

empty

C

noisy

D

crowded30

A

wouldn’tB

shouldn’tCcouldn’t

D

needn’t

31

A

make

B

fix

C

use

D

pick

32

A

geton

B

getup

C

getthrough

D

getin

33

A

If

B

As

C

Though

D

Until

34A

Ontime

B

Nowandthen

C

Bytheway

D

Atlast35

A

Come

B

Help

C

Hello

D

Sorry

36

ASurely

B

Thankfully

C

TrulyD

Gradually37

A

atmost

B

afterall

C

inshort

D

asusual

38

A

watch

B

play

C

read

D

write

39

A

wait

B

stand

C

sleep

D

work

40

A

bad

B

cool

C

strangeD

nice

参考答案：21---25

ACBAD

26----30

DBCBC31---35

ACBDB

36----40

ABCAA

略三、阅读理解18.Registerinperson,byphone264-8833,orbymail.Useformgiven.178INWinchesterSt.,Chicago

BasicPhotographyThisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,lightandlenses(镜头).Bringyourown35mmcameratoclass.Coursecharge:$50.Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues&Thurs.6:00-8:00pm.MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines.UnderstandingComputersThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowmuchaboutcomputers,butneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdo,andhowtousethem.Coursecharge:$75.Equipmentcharge:$10.Jan.14,21,28,Sats.7:00-10:30pm.JosephSaimdersisProfessorofComputerScienceatNewUrbanUniversity.Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.StopSmokingDoyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowit’sthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.Coursecharge:$30.Jan.4,11,18,25,Wedns.4:00-7:00pm.DrJohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologistwhohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.TypingThiscourseonweek-daysisforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.Coursecharge:$125.Materialcharge:$25.Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.OilpaintingOilpaintiseasytouseonceyoulearnthebasics.Whenyouenrollatthisoilpaintingcourse,youwilllearntodrawandlearntopaintusingmanyoilpaintingtechniquesundercompleteguidanceandinstruction.Togetherwiththeteacher’sknowledgeandyourpassion–we’llunlockyourcreativityanddevelopyourpotential!Coursecharge:$35.Jan.5,12,19,26,Thurs.2:00-5:00pm.RalfEricssionhastaughtbeginnerstomastersandhehaslearnedthateverythingbuildsonjustafewbasicconceptsthathewillshowyouhere.SingingThiscourseshowsyouhowtodeliveranaccomplishedvocalperformanceonstageandinthestudio.Developyourvocaltalentswithprofessionalwarm-uproutinesandlearnvocaltechniquestogainconfidenceinyourperformance.You’lllearntoperformclassicsongsbeforeexploringyourownsongwritingideaswithatutor.Andfinallyyou’llgetthechancetorecordinaprofessionalstudio.Singingtuitionmaybeingroupsorone-to-one.WehaveChoralsinging,Gospelsinging,Folksingingandmanyotherstylesofsong.Allstylesarewelcomeandnopreviousexperienceisrequired.Pleasereadonforcoursecontentsandreviewsfromourstudents.Coursecharge:$90.Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.5:30-8:30pm.PeterSyrusisaGrammyawardwinningtutor.66.

Allthecourseslistedaboveareofferedtothepeople__________.A.wholiveinthecityofChicago

B.whoarefreeintheevening

C.whowanttotakesomespecialcourses

D.wholiketolearnsomethingnew67.Ofallthecoursesmentionedinthetext,theshortestoneis__________.A.UnderstandingComputers

B.BasicPhotography

C.StopSmoking

D.Typing68.Therearetypingcourses___________.A.onSaturdaysandSundays

B.fromMondaytoFridayC.fromMondaytoSaturday

D.onTuesdaysandThursdays69.

Fromthetextwecaninfer___________.A.MarianneAdamshashadmanyphotographsprintedinamagazineB.JosephSaimdershasworkedinNewUrbanUniversityfor12yearsC.DrJohnGoode’smethodofstoppingsmokingisverysuccessfulD.thereareeightdifferentskilllevelsforbusinesseducationteachers70.Ifyouwanttotaketheoilpaintingcourse,youshould___________.A.knowthatoilpaintingisnotsoeasytolearnB.mastersomebasicoilpaintingtechniquesbeforehandC.contacttheteacherRalfErissionforyourenrollmentD.havefreetimeintheafternoonofeveryThursdayinJanuary参考答案：66—70CBBCD19.Venice,oneofthecitiesinItaly,wasfoundedinA.D.811bythepeopleofMalamocco.Itwassaidthattheywereguidedbypigeonscarryinglittlecrosses,andsettledwherenowVenicelies.Veniceisbuilton117islands.Ithas150canalsand400bridges.Thenarrowstreets,withtheirhistoricnames,arecoveredwithstones,buthavenofootpaths.Theyaredottedwithflowershopsignsandlanterns.Shopsandpalacesstandbyside.Thebrickbridgesarehighenoughtoallowboatstopassfreelyunderthem.ThecenterofpubliclifeisSt.Mark’sSquarewheretouristsandcitizenssitinthefamousFlorianandQuadricafestolistentomusic,enjoyingthemselves.TheQuadriismorepopularbuttheFlorian,foundedin1720,isthebest-knowncafebecauseithasreceivedsuchgreatpersonsasByron(anEnglish