2021年贵州省遵义市水坝中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年贵州省遵义市水坝中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.______withdanger，the16-year-oldgirlwaswonderfullycalm.A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Beingfaced

D.Toface参考答案：B2.SteveJob’ssuccessinthedigitalfieldproved_________ittooktobecomeabestCEO.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A3._______,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.

A.Hehadbeenthere

B.Therehehadbeen

C.Beentherehehad

D.Hadhebeenthere参考答案：D4.—Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.—________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Withpleasure

C.Ofcourse

D.Waitamoment参考答案：D5.Didyouknockonthedoor?----No.Therewasnolighton.There

somebodyathome.

A.shouldn'thavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.couldn'thavebeen

D.couldn'tbe参考答案：C6.Honestly,

youradvicewewouldhavebeenabletofinishtheprojectinlime.A.wefollowed B.wehadfollowed C.didwefollowed D.hadwefollowed参考答案：D7.Itwasinthemeetingroom____Ileftmybook.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：B8.Whatadvicewouldyougivetotheyoungpeoplewho_______youandwhowanttobelikeyou?A．lookupto

B．lookforwardto

C．lookdownupon

D．lookoutfor参考答案：A9.Thefarm____weseetodayisnolongertheone____itwastenyearsago.

A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;what

D.which;where参考答案：A10.Thesongsthatmanyyoungpeoplewillbequicklypopularalloverthecountry.A.attachto B.attendto C.keepto D.caterto参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。attachto与……有联系;attendto注意,照料;keepto坚守,不离开;caterto迎合。句意:那些迎合年轻人的歌曲很快就会在全国流行起来。11.Low-carbon

lifestyle

is

of

great

benefit

to

improve

the

world

environment._______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunder,standingofit,however.A．Something

B．Nothing

C．Few

D．Much参考答案：B12.Ridingontheswingsandplayingwiththeducksinthepond_____ourchildren’sgreatestpleasureswhenwetookthemtothepark.A.isB.wereC.was

D.are参考答案：B13.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.

A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived

参考答案：C14.－HelensatuplatewatchingTV.－Nowonder

shelookssotired.A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．when参考答案：B考查名词性从句。nowonder意思是“难怪，怪不得”，后面直接接主语从句，或者用于It’snowonderthat...中。句意：“海伦整夜看电视连续剧。”“难怪她看上去这么疲惫。”15.Theproject

todevelopingtheeconomyandreducingpovertywhenitiscompleted. A.hascontributed B.hadbeencontributed C.willcontribute

D.iscontribute参考答案：C16.Her________smilesuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer-A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfiedlsatisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C二、完型填空17.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AlittleboywantedtomeetGod.HethoughtitwasalongtriptowhereGodlived,41hepackedhissuitcasewithlotsoffoodanddrinksandhestartedhis42.Whenhehadgoneaboutthreeblocks,he43anelderlyman.Theboysatdownnexttohimand44hissuitcase.Hewasabouttotakeadrinkwhenhenoticedthatthemanlooked45,soheofferedhimadrink.Theman46itandsmiledattheboy.Hissmilewassopleasantthattheboywantedtoseeitagain,sohe47himanotherone.Theman48smiledathim.Theysatthereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboy49itwastimetoleave,butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,he50,ranbacktotheman,andgavehimahug.Theman51himhisbiggestsmileever.Whentheboy52homeashorttimelater,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookof53onhisface.Sheaskedhimwhatmadehimsohappy.Hereplied,“IhadlunchwithGod,andGod’sgotthemostbeautiful54I’veeverseen!”Meanwhile,theelderlymanreturnedtohishome.Hissonwas55bythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedhimthe56questionasthelittleboy’smother.Theelderlymanreplied,“IateanddrankintheparkwithGod.”However,he_57,beforehissonresponded,“Youknow,he’smuch58thanIexpected.”Toooftenweunderestimatethe59ofatouch,asmile,akindword,allofwhichhavethepotentialtoturnalifearound.Weshouldtreatthepeoplewemeet60;theycomeintoourlivesforareason.Embraceallequally!41.A.if

B.so

C.but

D.or42.A.work

B.study

C.journey

D.exploration43.A.cameacross

B.pickedup

C.learnedfrom

D.tookaway44.A.hid

B.opened

C.examined

D.ignored45.A.worried

B.anxious

C.thirsty

D.tired46.A.refused

B.avoided

C.received

D.accepted47.A.lent

B.bought

C.made

D.offered48.A.again

B.still

C.only

D.just49.A.imagined

B.realized

C.announced

D.pretended50.A.playedaround

B.sataround

C.turnedaround

D.gotaround51.A.gave

B.promised

C.supplied

D.begged52.A.left

B.called

C.missed

D.returned53.A.joy

B.confidence

C.disappointment

D.horror54.A.drink

B.food

C.face

D.smile55.A.sad

B.nervous

C.amazed

D.excited56.A.same

B.strange

C.unique

D.unusual57.A.replied

B.added

C.reminded

D.thought58.A.braver

B.shorter

C.younger

D.cleverer59.A.power

B.quality

C.favor

D.difficulty60.A.differently

B.proudly

C.calmly

D.kindly参考答案：41-45:BCABC

46-50:DDABC

51-55:ADADC

56-60:ABCAD三、阅读理解18.AmericansconsiderbaseballasanAmericansport.Theyoftenrefertosomethingbeing“asAmericanasbaseballandapplepie”.ButisbaseballreallyanAmericansport?Andwhatareoriginsofbaseballanyway?TheAmericangameofbaseballmorethanlikelycamefromseveralEuropeanballgames.RussiahadanearlyformofbaseballandsodidGermanyandRomania.PeopleinEnglandplayedagamecalled“stoolball”.Inthisgame,thepitcher(投手)triedtohitastool(凳子)orchairwithaballandthebatter(击球手)usedasticktokeeptheballaway.ButAmericanbaseballwasmostlikelybasedonanotherEnglishgame,whichiscalled“rounders”.Playersuseasoftballraterthanahardballwhileplayingrounders.Sowhenwasthefirstrealgameof“baseball”played?Itseemsthatittookplaceinthe1840s.ThefatherofbaseballwasAlexanderCartwright,whoorganizedabaseballclubinNewYork.Cartwrightdeveloped20rulesthatdistinguishedbaseballfrompreviousballgames.In1858,thefirstorganizedbaseballleague—theNationalAssociationofBaseballplayers—wasformed.Thisleaguebeganchargingfanstowatchthegames.However,theplayerswereallamateursanddidnotgetpaid.In1869,theCincinnatiRedStockingsbegantopaytheirplayers.Sincetheycouldhirethebestplayers,Cincinnatiwon57gamesandlostnoneintheirfirstseason.Asaresult,otherteamsdecidedtohireplayerstoo.By1871,theNationalAssociationwasthefirstprofessionalbaseballleague.TodaybaseballislikedverymuchinAmerica.Topprofessionalbaseballplayersearnmillionsofdollarseachyear.Therearetwoprofessionalleagues—theNationalLeagueandtheAmericanLeague.Thebestteamsfromthesetwoleaguescompeteforthebaseballchampionshipeveryyear.81.WhatdoAmericansthinkofbaseball?(Nomorethan3words)2’

82.WhywasAlexanderCartwrightcalled“thefatherofbaseball”?(Nomorethan16words).3’

83.WheredidtheAmericanbaseballmostprobablycomefrom?(Nomorethan5words).2’

84.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(Nomorethan5words).3’

参考答案：19.Manypeoplehatewet,stickyAugust,buttosome,it'sanespeciallybittertime.Anewworkingpaperfindsthat,MarchandAugustarethemonthsinwhichdivorcefilingspeak.Forthepaper,theUniversityofWashington'sBrianSerafiniandJulieBrinesanalyzedthemostrecentyearsofdivorcefilingsinWashingtonanddrewtheirconclusion:divorcerisessharplyinMarchandAugust.Theresultissupportedbysomenation-wide,anecdotalevidence.Onlinesearchesfor"divorce"and"childcustody"（抚养权）dramaticallygrowearlyintheyear,peakinginMarch,theypointout.TheauthorsguessthatunhappilymarriedcouplesscheduletheirdivorcefilingsaroundboththewinterholidaysandValentine'sDay,aswellassummervacations.(MoreAmericansvacationmJulythananyothermonth.)Thereareafewexplanationswhypeoplemighttimetheirmaritaldissolutionsthisway,Itmightjustbetoodifficulttoannounceadivorcearoundfamily-orientedChristmastime,especiallyiftherearekidsinvolved,somanycouplesweighthedecisiontodivorcearoundthenewyearandprogressfromthere.Februaryisaperiodinwhichcouplestendtolookaroundforrepresentationonlegalsites.AndbyMarch,they'repreparedtofilefordivorce.Buttheauthorsthinkthemorelikelyreasonisthatpeopledecidetheirdifferencesareirreconcilablerightafterabigtrip.Itcouldbethatpeopledon'twanttoruinafamilygetaway,orthatvacationsaresostressfulthattheydrivethealready-dissatisfiedtodivorce.("Itoldyoutopackyoursuitcaselastnight;nowwe'vemissedthetrain!")Thenthere'sthe"brokenpromise"theory.“6Peoplearediscontentwiththeirmarriages,theylookatvacationasanopportunitytogiveitonelastshot,andwhattheywerehopingwouldhappendidn'toccur,”explainedBrines,anassociateprofessorofsociology.It'snotyou;inotherwords,it'syourfailuretoprinttheboardingpasses.32.WhichofthefollowingcansupportBrianandJulie'sconclusion?A.ThedivorceraterisessharplyinMarchandAugust.B.Theycarriedoutonlinesurveysandanalyzedtheresults.C.Morepeoplesearchforkeywordsaboutdivorceearlyintheyear.D.ConflictsinmarriagetendtogetmoreseriousduringChristmas.33.AccordingtoBrianandJulie,whydoesdivorceriseinMarchandAugust?A.Peopleneedtimetodecideandpreparebeforetheydivorce.B.Manycoupleswanttohaveanewbeginninginanewyear.C.Kidsarelessinvolvedinwinterandsummervacations.D.Couplesseemoremaritalproblemsintheirvacationtrips.34.Wh