2021年重庆鹿角中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年重庆鹿角中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______eversince.A.hasnotheardfrom

B.hadnotheardfromC.hasnotbeenheardof

D.hadnotbeenheardof参考答案：C2.—WhatasuccessfulSpringFestivalparty!Whosaidyoucouldn’tmakeit?—___________.A.Strikewhentheironishot

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.AllroadsleadtoRome参考答案：C3.Theconferencewas________fixedforthe10th,August,butlatertheunexpectedlandslide(泥石流)inZhouquinGansuprovince,madeusputitoff.A．normally

B．obviouslyC．originally

D．presently参考答案：C4.---Thereissomeoneoutside.Who________itbe?---ItmustbeMary.Shepromisedtocomeoverat8:00.A.must

B.can

C.may

D.shall参考答案：B略5.－Whatwouldyouliketodoinyoursparetime?

－Writingstoriesandarticles__________whatIenjoymost.

A.is B.was C.were

D.are参考答案：A6.________apersondoesisnotalwaysthesameas________hesays.A．what;whatB．what;thatC．that;thatD．that;what参考答案：A7.Iprefer_______athomeratherthan_______out.A.staying;going

B.tostay;go

C.staying;togo

D.tostay;going参考答案：B8.Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,Misswang?-----Inmyopinion,yoursonis______thanstupid.A.quitelazier

B.muchlazier

C.lazierrather

D.morelazy参考答案：D9.--It’saveryinterestingbook.--________.--Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.

B.That’sallright.C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Ihopeyoulikeit.

参考答案：A解析：交际用语。由情景可知，B将一本书借给了A，A觉得这本书很有趣，故B说“我很高兴你喜欢”，A接着说：“谢谢你借给了我这么长的时间”。That’sallright回答感谢和道歉；Don’tmentionit(别人道谢时回答)不客气；Ihopeyoulikeit指期望对方喜欢，而事实是对方的确很喜欢，所以选A

10.LiMingkeepsgoingtotheEnglishCorner,mainly_________hisspokenEnglish.A.improve

B.improved

C.toimprove

D.improving参考答案：C11.After____SecondWorldWar,African-Americanrhythmandmovementsbecame___partofpopularmusic.

A./;a B.the;/

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：B12.—Couldyoutellme

?—Yes.Togetbackmydictionary.A．whydidyoucomehere B．whendidyoucomehereC.whyyoucamehere D．whenyoucamehere参考答案：C13.IthinkIdon’tgetthesethingsbecauseI________alotofexerciseandamveryfit.A．make

B．haveC．take

D．get参考答案：Ctakeexercise锻炼，是固定短语。14.Morethanonestudent_______absentfromMr.Smith’sclass.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：A略15.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver__________,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie参考答案：A略16.Inthedarkforest_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.

A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。SomeboysjointheNavy(海军)whentheyarequiteyoung,andthentheyaregivenacourse(课程)oftrainingassailors.Itisalongcourse;bothonland36atsea.Duringthecourse,theboysstudythings37mathandscience.Theyalsolearntotieknots(结),firegunsand38manyotherpracticalthings.Oneoftheimportantthingstheyare39ishowtoswim.Inthepast,manysailorswere40toswim,butnowweseldomfindonethatcannot.41oneschoolforsailors,theswimminginstructor（教练）wasverygood.42hadneverhadaboywhomhehad43toteachtoswimbythetimethecourseended.Oneyear,however,44wasoneparticularboy45seemedquiteunabletolearnto46.Theinstructortriedtogivehimmorelessons,buthehad47successatall,whateverhedid.Intheend,asthetimedrewnearfortheendofthe48,hehadtoadmitfail.Oneday,he49theboyaftertheswimminglessonandsaid,“John,Ihavetried50toteachyoutoswim,butIhavefailed51thefirsttimeinmylife.NowIwanttogiveyouapieceof52.Listencarefully.”“Yes,sir,”answeredtheboy.“Well,”theinstructor53on,“ifyouareeverinashipandit54,justdiveoffthesideintothesea,gorightdowntothebottomand55totheshoreasfastasyoucan.That’stheonlywayyouwillsaveyourlife.”36.A.or

B.nor

C.and

D.besides37.A.such

B.like

C.both

D.by38.A.do

B.teach

C.catch

D.watch39.A.learned

B.studied

C.done

D.taught40.A.supposed

B.unable

C.able

D.considered41.A.At

B.For

C.By

D.Of42.A.It

B.They

C.You

D.He43.A.managed

B.tried

C.failed

D.occurred44.A.it

B.there

C.that

D.this45.A.who

B.which

C.it

D.what46.A.play

B.swim

C.fire

D.sail47.A.some

B.any

C.none

D.no48.A.school

B.boy

C.course

D.swimming49.A.cameupto

B.blamed

C.beat

D.kicked50.A.hardly

B.enough

C.merely

D.hard51.A.for

B.on

C.as

D.of52.A.news

B.idea

C.advice

D.word53.A.put

B.said

C.came

D.went54.A.floats(漂浮)

B.moves

C.sinks(沉没)

D.flies55.A.swim

B.run

C.walk

D.jump参考答案：三、阅读理解18.ThefirstEnglishweekatourschoolstartedonMay4th,2009.ThewholeschoolwasfilledwithanEnglishlearningatmosphere.Aseriesofactivitieswasheld.Therewerehandwritingactivities,storywriting,Englishsongs,roleplayinginEnglish,andsoon,alltheteachersandstudentswereveryhappy.TheyspokeEnglish,sangEnglishsongsandenjoyedalltheactivities.Handwritingwasforthestudentsinlowergrades.Althoughmostofthemcouldn’twritesowell,theywereallverycarefulaboutit.Intheshowwindow,therewerealotofcolor1fulhandwrittenpapers.Theycopiedsomearticlesfrombooksornewspapers.Andthentheydecoratedthemwithpicturesindifferentcolor1s,andsomeevenputtheirownphotosonthem.Howcuteandlovelytheylooked!StorywritingwasforstudentsinGrade7andGrade8.Thesestudentsarealwaysfondofcartoons,sotheygotinterestedinthisactivity.Readingthestoriestheymadeup,allthevisitorscouldn’thelpspeakinghighlyofthem.ThemostimportanteventwastheEnglishshowonthelastday.Thestudentsandteacherspresented(上演)alotofEnglishsongsandEnglishoperas.Eachprogramwonstormsofapplause.

Oneweekisnotverylong,butallthestudentsandteacherslearnedalot.Justastheheadmastersaid,“Itisahelpfulweek.ItwillcertainlyleadustoenjoyandlearnmorefromourEnglishstudies.”45.Inthispassage,theEnglishweekisdescribedas__________.A.surprising

B.boring

C.enjoyable

D.serious46.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Allthestudentstookpartinthehandwritingcontest.B.ThestorywritingcontestwasforstudentsinGrade7andGrade8.C.TheEnglishshowwasthemostimportantevent.D.TeachersalsotookpartintheEnglishweek.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applause”probablymean?A.Noise

B.Cheer

C.Sound

D.Music48.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywanttotellusattheendofthepassage?A.TheactivitiesareagoodwaytolearnEnglish.B.Studentsusuallydon’tlikeEnglish.C.Theactivitieslastlonger.D.LearningEnglishintheclassroomisinvaluable.

参考答案：45-48CABA

略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Attheverybeginning,theearth’ssurfacelayer（层）wasmadeupofhugeblocksofhard,solidrocks.Thenslowly,thererocksbrokeupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Finallystones,pebble（卵石）andgrainsofsandwereformed.Manysortsofplantsandanimalslivedanddiedonthesurfaceoftheearth.Theirremainsmixedupwiththestones,pebblesandformedsoil.Theoutmostlayeroftheearthissoil.Therearemanywaysinwhichlargepiecesofrockbreakintosmallerones.Wind,water,heatandcoldhelptobreakuprocks.Whenwindsblowgrainsofsandagainstalargerockforalongtime,thesofterlayersoftherockareslowlywornaway.Theseleaveholesandcrack（裂缝）intherock,whichbecomebiggerandfinallytherockbreaksupintosmallerpieces.Themovingwaterofstreamsandriversalsohelptobreakuprocks.Asthewatermovesalong,itcarrieswithitsmallpiecesofrock.Theserubthelargerones.Thus,thelargerrocksareworndowntosmallerpieces.Theheatofthesunisalsohelpfultobreakinguprocks.Whenthesunshines,therocksbecomeveryhot.Iftheserocksaresuddenlycooled,theymaycrack.Icealsoplaysapartinmakingsoil.Waterinthecrackscanturnintoicei