2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市白帽中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市白帽中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们公司所有的员工都在考虑去市中心看时装表演。此处consider的意思是“考虑”，后接名词或动名词，consideringsth./doingsth“考虑某事或做某事”，故选B。2.Theworldcan’twait________thefilm,Inception《盗梦空间》,atthemoment.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.seen

D.see参考答案：A3.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat__________2012LondonOlympicswillbe________greatsuccess.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C略4.Donnyhelpedusgetthetickets．We__________toGuangzhounextWednesday．

A．flew

B．fly

C．areflying

D．willhaveflown参考答案：C略5.Itwas______ofJacktoturnoffthelightwhenIwassleepinginthebedroom.

A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.considerate

D.considerable参考答案：C6.Thesunlightcamein______thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.

A.through

B.across

C.on

D.over参考答案：B略7.Ihavenodoubt______hewillwinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.about.参考答案：C8.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate B.remind

C.remember

D.observe参考答案：D9.Mylearningmethodisquitedifferentfrom________ofmybrother.A.it

B.theones

C.that

D.one参考答案：C10.Thelazywaiter_______tohisbossthathehad_______thetable.A.lied;laid

B.lay;laid

C.lied;lay

D.laid;lay参考答案：A11.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever________totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway参考答案：C略12.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.incommon

B.inturn

C.indanger

D.inreturn参考答案：D13.-----Isthereany_______hewillbeelectedasmonitor?

-----It’shardtosay.A.chancewhether

B.possibilitythat

C.doubtif

D.questionthat参考答案：B14._____________,(Personal)Ithinktheteamwhowonfirstplacecheated.参考答案：Personally15.WayneRooney,afamousfootballplayer,regrettedbeingtoocarelesstoscorethegoal,

thatthesamemistakewouldnotberepeated.A.determining

B.havingdeterminedC.todetermine

D.determined参考答案：D句意：韦恩·鲁尼，一个著名的足球运动员，后悔太粗心而没有进球，决心不再犯同样的错误。bedetermined立志；定下决心；此处用过去分词形式来做状语。故选D。16.PeacetalksbetweentheministersofBritainandChinawereheldinagood______.

A.atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.phenomenon参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分

满分20分）AsIlookbackonitnow,IrealizeitwaskindofsillyofmetobesoworriedwhenDaddywasreallyjustlate.I

26everynightforDaddywhomI27aroundeverywhere.Thatday,Istoodatmy

28placebythedoor,waitingforhis29fromwork.Afterstandingthereforawhile,Ibeganto30whereDaddywas.IranintothekitchenandaskedMummy

31,“WhenisDaddycoming?”“

32,honey,”Mummyreplieddistractedly(心不在焉地)33shewasfollowingarecipefordinner.Iranbacktothe

34,forIknewthatDaddywascomingandthatIwasn’tstandingtherefor

35.

Ibegantorecitethewords.Tiredofthat,Iwentbacktothe

36

toaskMummyagainbutbeforeIcouldopenmymouth,shehandedmeaMyLittlePonycolor1ingbook.Shesaid,“I’m37,Daniel.Goand

38

aprettypictureandI’llhangitontherefrigerator.”Iwentback,putmybookandcrayons(蜡笔)down,thenwenttogetmymini-rockingchairtositin.Afterawhile,the

39becameapink-and–purpleartisticwonder.SoonIsmiledwithreliefasI

40

thesoundofthegaragedoor

41andDaddy’sdrivingin.Iheardhimopenandclosehiscardoor.The

42thingIknewwasthatthedoor

43

andtherestoodDaddy.Istoodupandheldmyarmsout.I

44himandwhispered,“Iloveyou.”AsIsitatthecomputerfinishingthisstory,IknowDaddywillbehomesoon,Istill

45

whenhe’slate.Istillgotogreethimwhenhearrives.26．A．studied

B．waited C．cared D.

watched27．A．played B．walked C．looked D．followed28．A．own B．usual

C．favorite D．strange29．A．return B．result C．gift D．answer30．A．plan B．understand C．wonder D．search31．A．hopefully B．thoughtfully C．politely D．sadly32．A．Absolutely B．Soon C．Exactly D.

Surely33．A．because B．although C．if D．so34．A．garage B．yard C．room D．door35.

A．fun B．free C．nothing D．good36．A．school

B．bedroom C．car D.

kitchen37．A．quick B．sick C．busy D．hungry38．A．color1 B．make

C．draw D．correct39．A．book B．picture C．refrigerator D．chair40．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．touched41．A．opening

B．shaking C．cracking D.

shutting42．A．important B．natural C．next D．last43．A．shook B．shut

C．entered D．opened44．A．left B．helped C．hugged D．found45．A．mind B．realize C．doubt D．worry参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcamein,ratherlate,tosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playful,half-seriouswayIknewsowell,hesaid,"HowwouldyouliketogotoEton?""Youbet,"Icriedquicklycatchingthejoke.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensive,themostfamousofschools.Youhadtobeenteredatbirth,ifnotbefore.Besides,evenat12or13,Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperstationinlife,whichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclass,ourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,andquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.Thiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobedropped.Alas!Ishouldalsohaverememberedthathehadalikingforbeingdifferentfromeveryoneelse,ifitdidnotconflict(冲突)withhisfearofdrawingattentiontohimself.ItseemedthathehadhappenedtobetalkingtoGrahamBrownoftheLondonoffice,averynicefellow,andGrahamhadafriendwhohadjustenteredhisboyattheschool,andwhilehewasinthatpartoftheworldhethoughthemightjustaswellphonethem.Iremembermyeyesstinging(刺痛)andmyhandsshakingwiththepuzzlementofmyfeelings.Therewasexcitement,attheheartofgreatsadness."Oh,hedoesn'twanttogoaway,"saidmymother,"Youshouldn'tgoonlikethis.”“It'suptohim,"saidmyfather."Hecanmakeuphisownmind."9.Thehousethewriter'sfamilylivedinwas________.A.thebesttheycouldafford

B.rightfortheirsocialpositionC.forshowingoff

D.rathersmall10.HisfathersoldhisRoils-Roycebecause________.A.itmadehimfeeluneasy

B.itwastoooldtoworkwellC.itwastooexpensivetopossess

D.itwastoocheap11.Thewriter'sfatherenjoyedbeingdifferentaslongas________.A.itdrewattentiontohim

B.itdidn'tbringhiminargumentsC.itwasunderstoodasajoke

D.therewasnodangerofhisshowingoff12.Whatwasthewriter'sreactiontotheideaofgoingtoEton?A.Hewasveryunhappy.

B.Hedidn'tbelieveit.C.Hewasdelighted.

D.Hehadmixedfeelings.参考答案：9.B10.A11.D12.D【名师点睛】故事类文章是高考选材之一。这类文章常通过叙述突出人物性格特征或讲述个人经历与感悟，以及逸闻趣事。文章的要素有时间、地点、人物、事件等。有些是按事件发展的经过为主线叙述的，在叙述的过程中有详有略；有些是按时间的顺序叙述的，有顺叙、倒叙等。高考选用的此类文章常常为幽默类或情感类故事，其目的或阐明某种观点，或抨击某种陋习，或赞扬某种品德，所以要关注作者表达的个人感悟，提出的个人意见，或故事中出其不意的变化，而这些往往体现文章中心或写作意图，属于必考点。1、精读第一句它是了解全文大意的基石。这里，首先我们要知道英文的主题句的特点。一个有效的主题句应该有以下两个标准：1.Topic：主题或议题。明确指示段落的内容，起到限定主题范围的作用。2.Opinion：反映作者对待主题的观点、印象、态度，起到限定段落基调的作用。2、准确把握逻辑关系考生在做题过程中需要留意上下文，正确把握上下文之间的逻辑关系。逻辑关系涉及时间、条件、原因、转折等几个方面。正确理解文章的内容并把握逻辑关系有助于考生准确地解答试题。本篇文章有明显的故事特点，所以考生可以根据文章大意推断故事的内容。比如第10题：细节理解题。根据第一段的thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,可知，这车令父亲感到窘迫。故选A。3、仔细体会作者的思想情感在解题过程中，考生要仔细体会作者所要表达的思想情感，不能按自己的想法去揣测文章中人物的心理活动。比如第12题：细节理解题。根据文章的描述，作者对于去Eton的感觉是复杂的，故选D。4、全文贯通，复查核定做完题目后，要仔细复查核定。19.Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusethewordcold.Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,forexample,aresaidtobecold–blooded.Cold–bloodedpeopleactinmercilessways.Theymaydocruelthingstoothers,andnotbyaccident.Forexample,anewspapersaysthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeone,notinself-defense.Heseemedtokillwithnoemotion.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody,thefeet,forexample.Heavysockscanwarmyourfeet,ifyourfeetarereallycold.Butthereisanexpression—togetcoldfeet–thathasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhaddecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershavegivenuptheposition.Alltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Coldcanalsoaffectyourshoulder.Yougivesomeonethecoldshoulderwhenyourefusetospeaktothem.Youtreattheminadistant,coldway.Theexpressionprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Outinthecoldisanexpressionoftenheard.Itmeansnotgetting