2022年湖北省宜昌市当阳第一高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年湖北省宜昌市当阳第一高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.._____ofthelong_____film,theywentoutofthetheatre.

A.Tired;boredB.Tiring;boring

C.Tiring;bored

D.Tired;boring参考答案：D略2.Thisbookisdifferent________thatone.Canyoutellmethedifference________them?A．with；between

B．with；amongC．from；between

D．from；among参考答案：Cbedifferentfrom...和tellthedifferencebetweenAandB都是固定词组。3.—Youhaveleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave.________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo

B.Ihavegone

C.I’mgoingto

D.Igo参考答案：A4.Manypeoplesayheis_______,butIneverfeelateasewithhim.

Aold-fashioned

Bshort-sighted

Ceasy-going

Dwarm-hearted参考答案：C略5.Theproblem

atthemeetingyesterday.

A.wascomeup

B.cameup

C.hadcameup

D.cameupwith参考答案：B6.Toourrelief,thefriendsthatgotseparatedinthefloodscamebackhome______.A.safely

B.safe

C.surprised

D.surprisedly参考答案：B7.Lindawenttoapartywithagirl,_____favoritehobbyiscollectingstamps.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which参考答案：C8.IntheUS,thehighest-payingjobisrelatedtomedicalcare,whereyoucanearnanaverageannualwageof＄232,830,almost______whatyoucanearnasalawyer.

A.asmuchtwiceas B.twiceasmuchasC.astwicemuchas D.muchastwiceas参考答案：B9.Theleaderorderedthattheboys______intheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.A.injured

B.damaged

C.ruined

D.destroyed参考答案：A10.Thedoctorthought

wouldbegoodforthepatienttodrinkmorewater.

A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：D11.InBritain,weoftenfindagovernmenthealthwarning________packetsofcigarettes.A.attachto

B.attachingto

C.attachedto

D.toattachto参考答案：C12.--CouldIuseyourbike?--Yes,surelyyou______.

A.might

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：C13.Maryneverdoesanythingintheevening.______.A.SodoesTom

B.Tomdoesnot

C.Tomdoesn’ttoo

D.NordoesTom参考答案：D14.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A15.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___________.A.hungryandexhaust

B.hungryandexhaustedC.hungrilyandexhaustly

D.hungrilyandexhaustedly参考答案：B16.OnSaturdayafternoon,MrsGreenwenttothemarket,____somebananas

andvisitedhercousin.

A.bought

B.buying

C.tobuy

D.buy参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow

31

youthinkyouarea

32

personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion

33

youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople

34

theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal

35

,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike

36

.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa

37

person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhishealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.

38

,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe

39

water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery

40

anddidaverycourageousthing.HejumpedintoPotomac,

41

tothewoman,andkeptherhead

42

thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot

43

.Whenyouareinavery

44

situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thischemicaliscalledadrenalin(肾上激素).

45

adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare

46

tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouarelyfrightened,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis

47

,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou

48

moveatall.Youareparalyzed(使无能为力)withfear.Thatis

49

whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessayweare‘petrified’;thiswordcomesfromaGreekword‘petros’,whichmeans‘stone’.Weare

50

frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.31.A.how

B.neither

C.whether

D.either32.A.brave

B.real

C.hard

D.certain33.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.once34.A.realize

B.find

C.think

D.agree35.A.life

B.question

C.mouse

D.danger36.A.soldiers

B.mice

C.heroes

D.cowards37.A.useful

B.brave

C.nervous

D.terrible38.A.So

B.Therefore

C.Then

D.Besides39.A.fresh

B.poisonous

C.warm

D.ice-cold40.A.nervous

B.calm

C.frightened

D.excited41.A.went

B.helped

C.spoke

D.swam42.A.in

B.under

C.above

D.from43.A.anaccident

B.amistake

C.seventy-eight

D.seventy-nine44.A.dangerous

B.comfortable

C.different

D.favorable45.A.With

B.Without

C.For

D.Like46.A.afraid

B.unable

C.ready

D.anxious47.A.gets

B.disappears

C.happens

D.goes48.A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t49.A.where

B.how

C.because

D.why50.A.really

B.very

C.such

D.so参考答案：31-50CABCDCCCDBDCDAACCBDD三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatwassodearly,notyourtastethatyouwonderedifperhapsithadbeenhandedtoyoubymistake?Worse,haveyouevergivenapresentandwatchedyourfriendlookasthoughshehadopenedthewrongbox?Maybesherespondedwithapolite"Why,thankyou,"butyouknewyouhadmissedthemark.Whydopresentssometimesgowrong?Andwhatdoyourchoices(goodandbad)reflectaboutyourpersonalqualities?Choosingtherightgiftisanart,Ibelieve.Itcallsforempathy--theabilitytoputyourselfintosomeoneelse'sheadandheart.We'reallabletodothis;infact,we'rebornwithakindofnaturalempathy.Aftertheearliestperiodofchildhood,however,itneedstobereinforced(加强)--byourparents,teachers,friends.Whenitisn't,we'renotabletounderstandotherpeople'sfeelingsassharply.Thiscanshowinthegiftsweselect,andsocanmanyotheremotional(情感的)qualities.Thinkbacktothepresentsyou’vegivenoverthepastyear,thetimeandeffortyouputintoyourselection,howmuchyouspent,yourthoughtswhileyouwereshopping,andyourfeelingswhenthereceiveropenedthepackage.Keepinmindthatwhatyouchoosedisplaysyourinnerworld.(Ofcourse,youmayexpressyourselfdifferentlywithdifferentfriends,s,andotherpeopleyouknow.Weliveinasocietywhereexchangingpresentsisanimportantpartofcommunication.Ignoringthetraditionwon'tmakeitgoaway.Ifyoureallydislikesuchatradition,tellyourfriendsaheadoftime.32.Theunderlinedexpression"youhadmissedthemark"means"youhadfailedto_____.

A.makeherfeelbetterB.keepyourfriendship

C.gettheexpectedeffectD.receiveapresentinreturn33.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Naturalempathyneedstobereinforced.

B.Emotionalchangesinfluenceone'schoiceofgifts.

C.Selectingtherightgiftisanabilitypeoplearebornwith.

D.Choosinggiftsrequiresonetounderstandthereceivers.34.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthortellsusthat________.A.thechoiceofgiftsreflectsone'semotionalqualitiesB.onelearnsfromwhathedidinthepastC.attentionshouldbepaidtothereceivers'responsesD.oneshouldspendmoretimechoosinggifts35.Thebestpossibletitleforthispassageis“_______”.

A.WaysofChoosingGifts

B.AnImportantTradition

C.ExchangingPresents

D.MessageinaGift参考答案：32.C33.D34.A35.D33.D段落大意题。第二段开头“Choosingtherightgiftisanart,Ibelieve.Itcallsforempathy”是本段的中心句，意思是，“给别人挑选礼物是一门艺术，它叫做感情移入。”后面还讲到，如果没有这种能力，“we’renotabletounderstandotherpeople’sfeelings”即我们就不能了解别人的感受。因此这段话的主要意思是“挑选礼物需要了解别人”。姑选D。34.A推理判断题。从第三段Keepinmindthatwhatyouchoosedisplaysyourinnerworld.可知，“紧记你挑选的礼物反映你的内心世界”。作者的意思是，礼物能反映你情感的深浅。因此A正确。35.D主旨大意题。从本文来讲，不管是接受、送出，还是挑选礼物，礼物本身都包含了一定的信息，这个信息从送出者传递到接受者。只有了解礼物接受者的喜好，才能挑选出合适的礼物。因此，主旨是礼物包含的信息。故选D。19.Heritageisourlegacy(遗产)fromthepast,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegenerations.Ourculturalandnaturalheritagearebothirreplaceable(无可取代的)sourcesoflifeandinspiration.PlacesasuniqueanddiverseasthePyramidsofEgypt,theGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaandtheGreatWallofChinamakeupourworld'sheritage.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)seekstoencouragetheidentification,protectionandpreservationofculturalandnaturalheritagearoundtheworldconsideredtobeofoutstandingvaluetohumanity.ThisisembodiedinaninternationaltreatycalledtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionoftheWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage,adoptedbyUNESCOin1972.HowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1)IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageList,ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because,itsaid,itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland.Whenacountryasks,itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2)TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3)Afteranewplacegoesonthelist,UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood.Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger,itmaybeputontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4)CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn'ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplace,thesitewillbetakenoffthelist.8.Whatisthemainpu