河北省秦皇岛市马圈子镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析

河北省秦皇岛市马圈子镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that参考答案：A略2.Itwon’tbeeasy,butwe’llgetacrosstheriver______.A.somewhat

B.somewhere

C.somehow

D.sometimes参考答案：C略3.Thewriter

herchildrensothatshecouldconcentrateonherwriting,becausetheyaretoonoisy．A．sentoutB．sentforC．sendupD．sendaway参考答案：D略4.Sinceyouknewit，you________usaboutitearlier.A．shouldhavetold

B．shouldtellC．wouldhavetold

D．wouldtell参考答案：A5.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease参考答案：A6.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself_____inbedandbydoctorsandnurses.A.lying;surrounding

B.laying;surroundedC.lying;surrounded

D.lain;surrounded参考答案：C7.Youngchildrenseemtomastercomputergames__________.Andplayingcomputergameswillalwaysmakethemfeel___________.A.easily,easily

B.withease,atease

C.easy,easy D.atease,withease参考答案：B8.Researchersarenowconductinghibernationexperimentsandcanusechemicalstoputlivingcellsintosleep-likestate

theydon’tage.A.forwhich

B.thatC.where

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句及其关系词的使用。句意：研究人员现在正在作冬眠实验，他们可以使用化学药物使活着的细胞进入睡眠状态，在这个状态中他们不会变老。先行词为state,在从句中作地点状语，故C正确。9.Ineverthoughtofitbefore,_______allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake D.took参考答案：A略10.-Why?Tony,youlooksotired!-Well,I

thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.wasrepairingB.willberepairingC.haverepairedD.havebeenrepairing参考答案：D11.Toourdelight,we______________gotwhatwehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.particularly

B.normally

C.eventually

D.originally

参考答案：C12.—Won'tyougoshoppingwithyourmother？—

shepromisestobuymeanewsweater．A．Nowthat

B．Incase

C．If

D．Unless参考答案：D13.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?

—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：B14.WhenIleftthetheatre,Iwas____bytwomenwhoaskedmeformoney.A.facedD.challengedC.confrontedD.treated参考答案：C15.Farmingworkshopwillbeofferedonceperweek.Gardenerwillassistresidentstoestablishthefarmlandandteach________skills.A.estimation

B.devotion

C.cultivation

D.elimination参考答案：C16.Thelocalvillagergavesucha(n)______descriptionthatallthetouristsfeltasiftheywererightonthescene.A.elegant B.qualified

C.standard

D.vivid参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica，an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher

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voicethejudgeswerenotsurewhethershespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand

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decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad

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theword.Butinsteadoflying，shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe

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letter—soshelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalkedoffthe

40，theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingtoapplaudher

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.Later，dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’shonesty，evenwhenit

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herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe

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thebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofher

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.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyisthatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget

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.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave

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andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou

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,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherown

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andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling

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.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany

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othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe

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shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday

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whatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill

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ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto

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tobehonest，wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember，ourkidsare

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whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.36.A.high

B.sweet

C.tough

D.soft37.A.finally

B.kindly

C.secretly

D.totally38.A.forgotten

B.mispronounced

C.misspelled

D.lost39.A.correct

B.wrong

C.different

D.same40.A.stage

B.studio

C.test

D.classroom41.A.bravery

B.honesty

C.courage

D.cleverness42.A.cancelled

B.cost

C.offered

D.wasted43.A.achieved

B.broke

C.won

D.defeated44.A.reputation

B.knowledge

C.1ife

D.character45.A.paid

B.awarded

C.caught

D.reported46.A.escaped

B.1ied

C.changed

D.answered47.A.accept

B.fight

C.cheat

D.insist48.A.conscience

B.feeling

C.diligence

D.modesty49.A.contest

B.champion

C.judger

D.expert50.A.sense

B.pride

C.respect

D.awareness51.A.plan

B.conclusion

C.discovery

D.choice52.A.make

B.change

C.keep

D.create53.A.give

B.take

C.follow

D.set54.A.growup

B.bringup

C.takeup

D.comeup55.A.recording

B.inspecting

C.correcting

D.watching参考答案：36—40DACBA

41—45BBCDC

46—50BCAAC

51—55DACAD三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Myfirstexperienceofmoderncitylifewasquiteimpressive.IwasverycuriouswhenIarrivedinLondon.First,Inoticedsomanypeoplewereonatripinabusyway.

WhenIfirstsawthemachineontheundergroundwhereyouareexpectedtofeedyourticketinandhavetorunthroughmovingbarriers(拦板),Iwascompletelyfascinated(被迷住了)atit.Flashingwiththelight,thelittlegreenman,tellingyouwhentocrosstheroad,wasalsoquiteinteresting,andsowerethosestreetadvertisementswhichkeptchangingsubjectsasyoulook.Inmynativeplace,mylifeissodifferentfrompeople’shere.IamamarketgardenerfromMakono,avillagewhichisledbyamarket-managinggroup.Peoplethereusuallywalktwohoursadaytogetwaterfromawell.What’smore,Iamusedtogoing,formanyhours,withoutdrinking,soitwasstrangetobeofferedcupsofteaallthetimehereinLondon.Inmynativeplace,onmarketdays,Iusuallywalkforseveralhourswithmybasketfulloffruitsandvegetablesonmyhead,carryingthemtothemarketforsale,toearn￡1perbasket.Withouttheproducefrommygarden,Icouldnotpayforeducationorhealthcareformychildren.Gardeningisnotahobbyforme–it’ssurvival.Butherepeopleareplantingsomethingonlytokilltheirleisuretime.

Duringourvisiting-timeinBritain,wevisitedsomelocalgovernmentagencies,schools,churchesandfarmsinSussex,Scotland,Yorshire,LoncolnshireandCambridgeshire,meetingpeoplewhowereofthesameprofessionasweare.ChildreninBurley-in-Wharfedale,Yorkshire,preparedaspecialget-togethertogreetusandwewerealsoaskedalotaboutourlifewhichwasquitefascinatingtothem.Forexample,howwemakeourhousesoutofmudandhowwegetourwaterforourdailynecessities,aswellasforourgarden.

56.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphOne?

A.ThewriterknewLondonwell.

B.Londonersarealwaysinahurry.

C.ItwaseasytogetlostinLondon.

D.Everythinglookednewtothewriter.57.Themostdisadvantageinthewriter’snativeplaceshouldbethat___.

A.therearemanymarket-managinggroupsforgardeners

B.thelackofwatermakesthelifethereevenharder

C.peoplethereliketotravelaboutonfootforenjoyment

D.peoplesupportthemselvesusingthegardenproduce58.Theunderlinedword“survival”hasthemostexactmeaningof___.

A.ameansofearningone’slife

B.ahabittoliveabetterlife

C.akindofverypracticalidea

D.acustomfollowedbypeople59.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebesttitle?A.HowtoGetaroundinLondon

B.CommunicatingwiththeBritish

C.ExperiencingModernLife

D.HowCanOneLiveLeisurely(休闲地)参考答案：DBAC19.Thisismyworldnow;it’sallIhaveleft.Yousee,I’mold.And,I’mnotashealthyasIusedtobe.I’mnotnecessarilyhappywithit,butIacceptit.Occasionally,amemberofmyfamilywillstopintoseeme.Heorshewillbringmesomeflowersoralittlepresent,maybeasetofslippers—I’vegoteightpairs.AndthentheywillreturntotheoutsideworldandI’llbealoneagain.Oh,thereareotherpeoplehereinthenursinghome.Residents,we’recalled.Themajorityareaboutmyage.I’m84.Manyareinwheelchairs.Theluckyonesarepassingthrough—abrokenhip,adiseasedheart,somethinghasbroughtthemhereforrehabilitation(康复).Whenthey’rewellthey’llbegoinghome.

Thehelphereisbasicallyprettygood,althoughthere’salargeturnoverofstaff.JustwhenIgetcomfortablewithsomeoneheorshemovesontoanotherjob.Iunderstandthat.Thisisnotthebestjobtohave.Idon’tmuchlikesomeofthephysicalthingsthathappentous.Idon’tcaremuchforadiaper(尿布).Iseemtohavelostthecontrolacquiredsodiligentlyasachild.ThedifferenceisthatI’mawareandembarrassed,butIcan’tdoanythingaboutit.I’vehadthreechildren,andIknowitisn’tpleasanttocleananother’sdiaper.Myhusbandusedtowearagasmaskwhenhechangedthekids.IwishIhadonenow.

Whydoyouthinkthestaffinsistsontalkingbabytalkwhenspeakingtome?IunderstandEnglish.Ihaveadegreeinmusicandamacertifiedteacher.NowIhearalotofwordsthatendin“y”.Thereislittleneedforanyonetopositiontheirfacedirectlyinfrontofmineandraisetheirvoicewiththose“y”words.Sometimesittakeslongerforameaningtosinkin;sometimesmymindwanderswhenIambored.Butthere’snoneedtoshout.

I’dlovetogooutforamealortravelagain.I’dlovetogotomyownchurch,singwithmyownchoir.I’dlovetovisitmyfriends.Mostofthemaregonenoworelsetheyareindifferent“homes”oftheirchildren’schoosing.I’dlovetoplayagoodgameofbridge,butnoonehereseemstoconcentrateverywell.Mychildrenputmehereformyowngood.Theysaidtheywouldbeabletovisitmefrequently.Buttheyhavetheirownlivestolead.Thatsoundsnormal.Idon’twanttobeaburden.Theyknowthat.ButIwouldliketoseethemmore.Oneofthemishereintown.Hevisitsasmuchashecan.

SomethingelseI’velearnedtoacceptislossofprivacy.QuiteoftenI’llclosemydoorwhenmyroommate—imaginehavingaroommateatmyage—isintheTVroom.IdoappreciatesometimetomyselfandbelievethatIhaveearnedatleastthatcourtesy(礼貌).AsIsitthinkingorwriting,oneoftheaidesinvariablyopensthedoorunannouncedandwalksinasifI’mnotthere.Sometimessheevenopensmydrawersandbeginssearchingaround.AmIinvisible?HaveIlostmyrighttorespectanddignity?Iamstillahumanbeing.Iwouldliketobetreatedasone.

Backtomysemiprivateroomforalittlesemi-privacyoranap(午睡).Idoneedmybeautyrest;companymaycometoday.Whatistoday,again?Theafternoondragsintoearlyevening.Thisusedtobemyfavoritetimeoftheday.Thingswouldwinddown.Iwouldkickoffmyshoes.Putmyfeetuponthecoffeetable.PopopenabottleofChablisandenjoythefruitsofmyday’slaborwithmyhusband.He’sgone.Soismyhealth.Thisismyworld.

【小题1】Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Thestaffatthenursinghomemistreatedtheelderlypeople.B．Nursinghomeworkerssometimesstoleitemsfromherdrawers.C．Herchildrendidnotoften