河南省商丘市伯岗乡联合中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市伯岗乡联合中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shetoldus_____storythatweallforgotaboutthetime. A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting参考答案：A2.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(税务人员);you’llnever______it.

A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

D.getawaywith参考答案：D3.Hewasunableto___thepolicethathehadbeenelsewhereatthetimeofthecrime.Asuggest

B

recommend

Cpersuade

Dadvise参考答案：C4.---______thewomanwiththebabycomeover?Wehaveaseathere.---Thankyou,sir.ActuallyIdohavemyseathere.Butmybabylikestolookoutofthewindow.A.May

B.Shall

C.Must

D.Would参考答案：D考查情态动词。语境表示，那位带小孩的女士请过来好吗？我们这儿有一个座位。此处表示客气的请求，应用would。选D。5.Theancientvillage,______theyvisitedduringarecenttrip,istheonlytouristattraction______iswellprotectedwithoutanydamage.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.where,that

D.that,which

参考答案：B6.Johnplaysfootball_______,ifnotbetterthan,David.A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.sowell

D.sowellas参考答案：B7.___goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.

A.Farfrom

B.Asidefrom

C.Insteadof

D.

Regardlessof参考答案：B略8.GeorgeOrwell,______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealname

B.ofwhichrealname

C.hisrealname

D.whoserealname参考答案：D9.Goodusethatthevillagershavebeen____________thewaterresourceshasbroughtthemalargeincome.A.makingof

B.puttinginto

C.takingon

D.providingwith参考答案：A10.Thereislittle______needstobedone.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whose参考答案：B11.------Doesyourwifeliketea?------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A12.---Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmanagerofyourdepartment?---Oh,heis________managerwho’spleasanttoworkwith.Imean,itis______pleasuretoworkwithhim.A.the;\

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.\;a参考答案：B13.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.

A.worth

B.cost

C.bargain

D.value参考答案：C14.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—________,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smoreB.IfsoC.WherepossibleD.Whennecessary参考答案：B15.Tobehonest,Idon’thavethe____tomakeafinaldecisiononwhetheryoucanjointheLeague.A.purpose B.power

C.strength

D.energy参考答案：B16.Atthistimetomorrow,twoofmygoodfriends_____overtheYellowSeatovisitKorea.

A.

willbeflying

B.aregoingtofly

C.willflyD.aretofly参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.LangLangisaworld-classyoungpianistwhogrewupinShenyang.HewenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed

21.”hisfathersaid．“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”Whatmadehimsadwas

22

hispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.“Youhavenotalent.Youwillneverbeapianist.”

23anine-year-oldboy,LangLangwasbadly

24

Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobea

25

anymore.Forthenexttwoweeks,hedidn’ttouchthepiano.26,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited．Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimto

27

someholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokeys,he

28

thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalent

29

.Thatdayhetoldhisfather

30

hehadbeenwaitingtohear---thathewantedtostudywithanewteacher.

31

thatpointon,everythingturnedaround!Hestarted

32

competitions.Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas

33

thatLangLanghadwon,hewastoo

34toholdbackhistears.Soon

35

wasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever---hehadtoplayontheworldbig

36.

In1997LangLang

37

again,thistimetoPhiladelphia,U.S.Therehespenttwoyearspracticing,andby1999hehadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover.Afterhis38performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigs(特邀演出)inLincoln’sCenterandCarnegieHallstarted39,LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshim40.

21．A．exercise

B．fortune

C．knowledge

D．wealth22．A．whether

B．why

C．when

D．that

23．A．Like

B．With

C．To

D．As

24．A．hurt

B．weakened

C．ruined

D．frightened25．A．singer

B．pianist

C．conductor

D．player26．A．Hopefully

B．Patiently

C．Wisely

D．Painfully27．A．play

B．sing

C．write

D．study28．A．seemed

B．admitted

C．noticed

D．realized29．A．inall

B．aboveall

C．afterall

D．atall

30．A．that

B．what

C．which

D．when31．A．From

B．As

C．Since

D．After32．A．receiving

B．accepting

C．winning

D．beating

33．A．told

B．mentioned

C．announced

D．recognized34．A．excited

B．encouraged

C．shocked

D．satisfied35．A．this

B．it

C．that

D．what36．A．concerts

B．tours

C．competitions

D．stages37．A．started

B．left

C．moved

D．performed38．A．successful

B．cheerful

C．respectful

D．meaningful39．A．pulling

B．breaking

C．falling

D．pouring40．A．brighten

B．shine

C．admire

D．Develop参考答案：21.B22.D23.D24.A25.B26.C27.A28.D29.C30.B31.A32.C33.C34.A35.B36.D37.C38.A39.D40.B试题分析：文章主要讲述了钢琴家郎朗的成名路。21.B考察名词辨析。A．exercise练习；B．fortune机遇；C．knowledge知识；

D．wealth财富；根据文意爸爸说你需要机遇，但是如果你不努力的话，机遇是不会青睐你的，所以答案是B。22.D考察连接词辨析。文中是That引导宾语从句。句意：他的钢琴老师不喜欢他使他很伤心，所以答案是D。23.D考察介词辨析。A．Like像…；B．With和…；C．To为了；D．As作为；根据文意是作为一个只有9岁的小男孩，所以答案是D。24.A考察动词辨析。A．hurt伤害；B．weakened虚弱；C．ruined破坏；D．frightened害怕；根据文意郎朗深深地受到了伤害，所以答案是A。25.B考察名词辨析。A．singer歌手；B．pianist钢琴家；C．conductor指挥者；D．player演奏者；根据文意他决定不再想成为一名钢琴家了，所以答案是B26.C考察副词辨析。A．Hopefully幸运的；B．Patiently耐心的；C．Wisely明智的；

D．Painfully痛苦的；根据文意明智的是他的爸爸并没有强迫他，而是选择了等待，所以答案是A。27.A考察动词辨析。A．play演奏；B．sing唱歌；C．write写；D．study学习；根据文意老师告诉他演奏一些节日的歌曲，所以答案是A。28.D考察动词辨析。A．seemed看起来；B．admitted承认；C．noticed留意；

D．realized意识到；根据文意他可以展示给别人看，所以答案是D。29.C考察词组辨析。A．inall总共；B．aboveall总的来说；C．Afterall毕竟；D．atall一点也不，常与not连用；根据文意他毕竟是有才能的，所以答案是C。30.B考察引导词辨析。What引导的从句作told的宾语。31.A考察介词辨析。A．From来自；B．As因为；C．Since自从；D．After之后；根据文意四从那之后，一切都变了。Fromthatpointon是固定搭配。32.C考察动名词辨析。A．receiving收到；B．accepting接受；C．winning获胜；

D．beating击败；根据文意他开始赢得比赛，所以答案是C。33.C考察动词辨析。A．told告诉；B．mentioned提及；C．announced通知；D．recognized辨认；根据文意当通知郎朗赢得比赛时，所以答案是C。34.A考察形容词辨析。A．excited激动的；B．encouraged鼓舞的；C．shocked震惊的；D．satisfied满意的；根据文意他激动的眼泪掉了下来，所以答案是A。35.B

Itis＋形容词＋that是固定搭配。36.D考察名词辨析。A．concerts音乐会；B．tours旅游；C．competitions比赛；

D．stages舞台；根据文意他必须在世界级的舞台上表演，所以答案是D。37.C考察动词辨析。A．started开始；B．left离开；C．moved移动；

D．performed表演；根据文意1997年郎朗又一次动身了，这一次是去了美国的费城，所以答案是C。38.A考察形容词辨析。A．successful成功的；B．cheerful高兴的；C．respectful受尊敬的；D．meaningful有意义的；根据文意他成功以后，所以答案是A。39.D考察动名词辨析。A．pulling拉；B．breaking破坏；C．falling跌倒；

D．pouring倾倒；根据文意是林肯音乐厅的特邀演出向他抛出了橄榄枝，所以答案是D。40.B考察名词辨析。A．brighten明亮的；B．shine阳光的；C．admire钦佩；

D．Develop发展；根据文意机遇青睐了他，使他更阳光，所以答案是B。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(个性)—oneshowntotheworldandtheothersecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,youareaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeeling.Youarequiet,shyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyouarealwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn(顽固的),butyouaren’tveryambitious(有野心的).Youusuallylivefortoday,nottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurled(卷曲)up,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareoftendefensive.Youareshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.Youareeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(通情达理的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Youareusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed(沮丧的).Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Twopersonalities.B.Propersleepingpositions.C.Sleepingpositionsandpersonalities.D.Waystotellyourrealpersonalities.68.Accordingtothetext,younaturallyshowyoursecret

personalitywhen_____.A.youareawakeB.youareasleepC.youcan'tcontrolyourbehaviourD.youchangeyoursleepingposition69.Tomisusedtosleepingonhisside.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribehim?A.Well-balanced.

B.Careful.C.Selfish.

D.Anxioussometimes.70.Ifyouareshyandoftendefensive,youareusedtosleeping____.A.onyourback

B.curledupC.onyourstomach

D.onyourside参考答案：CBCB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Oncetherewasanoldmanwholikedbeingtoldlies.Hesaid“Anymanwhocantellmetwolieswhichcansatisfymecanmarrymydaughter.”Soalltheliarsinthecountrysidecametohishouse.Buthesaidtoallofthem,“Iamnotsatisfiedwithyourlies.Iwouldnotgivemydaughtertoanyofyou.Oneday,however,ayoungmancameandsaid,“Itwillbeveryhotinsummer,soyoushouldgooutnowanddigabigholeunderthestreet.Thenwhenthehotsummerweathercomesyouwillsellthecoolairfromtheholeandgetalotofmoney.”Oh,that’sawonderfullie,”answeredtheoldman.“What’sthenextone?”Theyoungmantookoutanoldpaperfromhispocket,andsaid,“Yourfatherborrowedonemillionfrommebeforehedied.Hegavethispapertoprovethatheowedmethemoney.Ididn’taskhimtopaythattome.”Nowtheoldmandidnotknowwhattodo.“IfIsayit’salie,Imustgivemydaughter,butifIsayit’snotalie,