小学英语 五年级上册 【知识精讲+拓展提升】 Unit2 A new student Lesson 2 课件 译林版三起

Unit2AnewstudentLesson2学习目标1.重点词汇:swing,push,heavy,stop,high,great2.字母c在本单元中发音3.重点短语:gotothecinema,intheUK,4.句型:It'stimefordinner.Let'sgohomenow.5.语法数词的用法therebe句型与have的区别6.理解课文内容,会熟练使用本课句型。VocabularyTextSentencesGrammarPractice目录Vocabularyswing/swɪŋ/n.秋千Mylittlegirlisplayingtheswinginthegarden.我的小女儿正在公园里荡秋千。v.(使)摇摆,(使)摇荡Themonkeyisswinginginthetree.猴子在树上荡来荡去。Vocabularypush/pʊʃ/v.推e.g.Don'tpushinthecrowd.

不要在人群里推来推去。

Pushthedoor,please.

请推门。【反义词】pull拉Vocabularyhigh/hai/adj.高的Themanjumpssohigh.这个男人跳得非常高。反义词:low低的【辨析】tall只能修饰具体的人或事物,多指由顶到底的长度,如人、树等;high多指离开地面的高度或距离,如“山高”【拓展词汇】high-class高级的,上等的

highschool中学;高中high-tech高科技Vocabularyheavy/'hevi/adj.重的;沉的Thisboxisheavy.这个箱子很重。反义词:light拓展词汇:heavyindustry重工业

heavy-headed迟钝的,昏昏欲睡的

heavystorm暴风骤雨

heavy-footed动作迟缓的

heavyhand高压手段,强硬措施Vocabularystop

/stɒp/v.停下;停止Stop!It'stoolate.停下来吧!太晚了。常用:stopoff中途停下

stopover短暂停留

stopdoingsth停止做(由动名词表示的)某事

stoptodosth停下(正在做的事)去做(由动词不定式表示的)另一事Vocabularygreat/grert/adj.1.大的,伟大的

Thisgreatmandidmanythingsforhiscountry.

这个伟人为国家做了许多事。

2.极好的,很棒的That'sgreat!太好了!【联想】aheavyrain一场大雨aheavysnow一场大雪

astrongwind-大风athickfog大雾【常用】agreatdeal+不可数名词许多

agreatmany+可数名词复数许多.VocabularyVocabularySoundtimec

/s/AliceandIsinganddance,Anddrinksomenicejuice!Thenwegotothecinema,Andhaveaniceicecream!cinemadanceicecreamjuicenicec

/s/c字母在e,i,y之前

读/s/CulturetimeIntheUK,thisisthegroundfloor.

IntheUS,thisisthefirstfloor.CartoontimeCartoontime①BobbyandSamareintheplayground.Cartoontime②Bobbyisontheswing.Cartoontime③NowBobbyisontheswing.Cartoontime④Samishappy,butBobbyisnot.Heisafraid.CheckouttimeListenandwriteSentences1.BobbyandSamareintheplayground.波比和山姆在操场上。2.Pushme,Bobby!推我,波比!3.Samishappy,butBobbyisnot.Heisafraid.

山姆很开心,但是波比不(开心)。他害怕。4.It'stimefordinner.吃晚饭的时候了。5.Let'sgohomenow.咱们现在回家吧。2.Pushme,Bobby!推我,波比!【解析】本句为肯定祈使句。祈使句通常没有主语,大多以动词原形开头。如果动词后面接的是人称代词,则要用人称代词的宾格形式。将以动词原形开头的肯定祈使句改为否定祈使句,直接在动词原形前加don't。【例句】(1)Givemeadoll,please.请给我一个玩具娃娃。

(2)Don'tpointatotherswithfingers.It'snotpolite.

不要用手指指着别人。这样是不礼貌的。在美式英语中,表示“在一楼”用onthefirstfloor,表示“在二楼”onthesecondfloor;而在英式英语中,表示“在一楼”用onthegroundfloor,表示“在二楼”用onthefirstfloor.【例句】(1)ThesecondgirlinthislineisSuHai'stwinsister.这一列的第二个女孩是苏海的双胞胎妹妹。(2)Ourmusicroomisonthethirdfloor.我们的音乐室在三楼。Grammar表示请求、命令、建议、劝告等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句的主语通常是第二人称you,一般省略,

以动词原形开头。读析使句时一般用降调,句末用句号或感叹号。e.g.Openthedoor.Sitdown,please.Letmehaveatry.祈使句的定义(动词原形)+宾语+其它成分。e.g.Closethewindow.关上窗户

Helpyourselftosomefish.随便吃点鱼吧。祈使句的肯定句式VBe+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分.e.g.Becareful!小心!

Beagoodstudent!做个好学生!祈使句的肯定句式BeLet+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分.e.g.Letherin.让她进来。

Let'sgohome!我们回家吧!祈使句的肯定句式LetPlease+动词短语.(please也可放在句尾,其前加逗号)e.g.Pleasesitdown.请坐。=Sitdown,please.祈使句的肯定句式Please表达“是时候去做”It'stimefor+名词/doingIt'stimetodo...eg:It'stimeforlunch/havinglunch.

It'stimetohavelunch.

是时候吃午饭了。A.Isthere+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点?e.g.Isthereabookonthedesk?课桌上有书吗?

Isthereanywaterinthebottle?瓶子里有水吗?B.Arethere+复数名词+地点?e.g.Arethereanyapplesinthebasket?篮子里有苹果吗?Therebe句型--一般疑问句A.某物在哪里?Whereis+单数名词/不可数名词?Whereare+复数名词?B.某处有多少某物?Howmany+数名词+arethere+地点?Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+地点?Therebe句型--特殊疑问句PracticeExercise一．英汉互译1.一名新学生__________________2.两个图书馆__________________3.在二楼_____________________4.showheraround_______________3.inhisclassroom______________6.在操场上_____________________7.我的新学校____________________8.myfirstteacher________________9.timefordinner__________________10.在三楼______________________单项选择()1.Howmany______arethere?A.waterB.roomC.rooms()2.Let______show_______aroundourschool.A.I,herB.me,herC.him,she()3.Themusicroomis______the______floor.A.on,firstB.in,firstC.on,one()4.Isthere_______soupinthekitchen?A.someB.aC.any单项选择()5.Wherearethestudents?_______intheplayground.A.SheisB.thereareC.Theyare()6.Thereare_____booksinmystudyandIlike______book.A.three,thethirdB.three,thirdC.thethird,three()7.There_____anymilkinthefridge.A.isn’tB.aren’tC.are()8.It’stime________dinner.A.toB.forhaveC.tohave单项选择()9.Arethere______musicroominit?A.aB.someC.any()10.Thereis____artroomintheschool.Intheartroom,thereis____bigTV.A.a,theB.an,aC.an,an()11.Howmany_______arethereinyourclass?A.boyB.boysC.girl()12.Therearethreebedroomson_______floor.A.thethirdB.thirdC.first用所给词的适当形式填空1.Isthere_______(some)juiceoverthere?2.Lethim________(play)tabletennis.3.MrsLiismy_________(one)teacher.4.Howmany_________(computer)arethereinyourbedroom?5.There_____(be)amusicroomonthe______(two)floor.用所给词的适当形式填空6.________(be)there________(some)booksonthedesk?7.There_________(be)anyflowersintheclassroom.8._________(be)thereany_________(milk)intheglass?Yes,there________.9.Thereismuch__________(bread)inmybag.10.They_________(be)onthe_________(one)floor.Exercise句型配对()1.What’sthis?A.It’sonthewall()2.What’snearshoes?B.No,therearen’t()3.Howmanytreescanyousee?C.No,it’ssmall()4.Arethereanyrules?D.Thankyou.()5.Thereisn’tapencil.E.Herearesomechairsforyou.()6.Isitbig?F.Itisalamp.()7.Isthereagarden?G.Thereisamouse.()8.Hereisadollforyou.H.Icanseethree.()9.Therearen’tanychairs.I.Hereisapencilforyou.()10.Whereisthemap?J.No,thereisn’t.Exercise句型转换1.Therearesomefishintheriver.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)_______there_________________intheriver?No,___________________.2.Therearetwostudentsintheartroom.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________arethereintheartroom?3.Thereisonlyonemangointhebasket.(对划线部分提问)______________________________arethereinthebasket?4.Thereissometeaonthetable.(改为否定句)There______________teaonthetable.5.Therearethirtybooksinthebookcase.(对划线部分提问)___________________inthebookcase?Exercise翻译句