山东省青岛市即墨区2022-2023学年高二下学期阶段测试英语试题（6月）（含答案）

-2023学年高二下期英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio．MerriMilwedirects．Inpreviews．OpensFeb．12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W．86thSt．212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears．StephenDaldrydirects．AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey．PreviewsbeginFeb．14．(Schoenfeld,236W．45thSt．212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory．ThomasKaildirects．Inpreviews．OpensFeb．17．(Public,425LafayetteSt．212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney．ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany．PreviewsbeginFeb．12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W．42ndSt．212-719-1300.)1．WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?A．Atypeofart. B．Ateenager'sstudio.C．Agreatteacher. D．Agroupofanimals.2．WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?A．HelenMirren. B．PeterMorgan. C．DylanBaker. D．StephenDaldry.3．WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A．AnimalsOutofPaper. B．TheAudience.C．Hamilton. D．OntheTwentiethCentury.BIfyouvisitthenewmummies(木乃伊)showattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(AMNH)inNewYorkCity,don'tmisstheGildedLady．Scientistssaysheprobablydiedoflungdiseasewhenshewasinher40s—about2,000yearsago—inancientEgypt．Theyevenhaveamodelofherskull(头骨)．Andyet,themummy'scoffinhasneverbeenopened．Instead,scientistsusedamachinecalledaCT(扫描仪)tolookinside.CTscannersweredevelopedtohelpdoctorsexaminepatients．Butthemachinesturnedouttobeperfectforstudyingmummies,too."Ahundredyearsago,scientistswouldusuallyopenmummies'coffins．Thisdidagreatdealofharmtothosemummies,"saystheAMNHpresidentEllenV．Futter．"Wejustdon'tdothatanymore．Wecandosomuchbetter．ByusingCTscanners,scientistscanknowaboutanancientperson'sdietfromsomeofamummy'shair．Piecesofbonecanshowwhowasrelatedtowhom."SomemummiesinPeruwereburiedwithaskullhangingfromtheirneck．Scientiststhoughtthesemummiesworetheskullofanenemy．ButDNAevidenceshowedthatthemummieswereburiedwiththeskullofanancestor(祖先).The19mummiesintheshowwerefromEgyptandPeru．Theyhadcompletelydifferentreasonsformummifyingthedead．TheancientEgyptiansbelievedthatmummificationallowedanancestortoliveoninthenextworld．ThepeoplewhopreparedtheGildedLadythoughtshewouldcontinuetosee,hearandsmell．InancientPeru,peoplepractisedmummificationtostayconnectedwiththeirancestors．Somefamilieskeptmummiesintheirhome.Futtercallsthemummiesintheshow"messengersfromanothertime"．Withthehelpoftechnology,scientistswillcontinuetouncovermummies'secretssowecanunderstandit.4．WhatdidscientistsfindabouttheGildedLady?

A．Shewasagreatartist. B．Shediedofanaturaldeath.

C．ShelivedinancientEgypt. D．Shehadanamazinglylonglife.

5．WhatdoFutter'swordssuggest?

A．Piecesofboneshowaperson'sdiet.

B．CTscannersdogreatharmtomummies.

C．Mummiesusuallyworetheskullofanenemy.

D．Technologyplaysanimportantroleinmummystudies.6．WhydidtheancientPeruviansmakemummies?

A．Todotraditionalmedicalresearch. B．Tokeepclosetieswiththeirrelatives.

C．Tohelptheirfamiliesliveabetterlife. D．Tolettheirancestorsliveoninanotherworld.

7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A．Thetechnology. B．Theirmessage. C．Theirfamily. D．Theshow.CMostparentsrealizethatadietofsodaandcandyisn'tahealthychoice,butwhatshouldtheydoiftheirchildrenarepickyeaterswhoprefersugaryfoodbutrefusefruitandvegetablesorjustskipmeals?Therearewaystohelpkidseathealthilyandavoidinvolvingmanyfightsatthedinnertable.JaneE．BrodywroteanarticleforTheNewYorkTimesinAugust2015．Thetitleofthearticleis"AnotherApproachtoRaisingHealthyEaters"．Inthisarticle,shesharesherexperienceasachildwhowasapickyeater．Sheprovidessomeusefulviewsforparentswhohavechildrenthatareverypickyaboutwhatfoodstheywilleat.Itturnsoutthatdemandingthatachildeatsomethingdoesn'treallyworkwell．Thecommandto"deanyourplate"canendupteachingchildrenthatitisnormaltocontinueeatingaftertheirstomachisfull．Thishabitmaycontinueintoadulthood,andcanleadtooverweightbodiesorfooddisorders.Instead,parentscantryothermethodsthatmightactuallyinfluencetheirchildrentotrynewfoods．Oneverysimplemethodistoofferyourchildrenasmallamountofnewlyintroducedfood．Alargeamountcanseemintimidating(令人生畏的)．Oneortwobitesmightfeellessscarytotry.Anotherreallyeasythingparentscandoistoreadtheingredients(成分)onfoodinstructions．Youmightbesurprisedbythekindsoffoodthathavesomeformofsugaraddedtothem．Onewaytobeahealthiereateristoreducetheamountofsugarapersoneats．Readtheingredientlabels,andpickaproductthatdoesn'thaveextrasugaradded．Startmakingyourowntypeofyourchild'sfavoritefoodsathomeinsteadofbuyingprocessedones,whichcanenhancetheirinterestinhome-madefood．Considerorganicfoodsoverthepopular,well-knownfoodsthatarefullofsugar.Sometimes,allittakestogetachildtoeathealthilyistoofferafoodinadifferentway．Kidsthathaterawcauliflower(菜花)mighteatitafterthevegetableisroasted．Itispossibletoturnaheadofcauliflowerintorice．Itlooksthesameandyourchildmaynotnoticethedifferencebetweenitandrealrice.8．WhatdoweknowaboutJaneE．Brody?A．Shewroteabooktohelpkidseatless.B．HerarticleforTheNewYorkTimeswaswritteninwinter.C．Shesharedsomemethodswithparentshavingpickychildren.D．Herexperienceasapickyeateroncemadeherparentsannoyed.9．Thecommandtocleanone'splateusually______.A．doesn'tworkatallB．leadstochildren'sstomachacheC．endsupwithchildren'shatingeatingD．getschildrenintoabadeatinghabit10．Whatcanparentsdoiftheywanttheirchildrentotryanewfood?A．Offerasmallamountofit.B．Giveallofthefoodtothem.C．Tellthemtheingredientsinit.D．Reducetheamountofsugarinit.11．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyourkidbecomeahealthyeater?A．Makinghimeatupallfood.B．Onlyeatingorganicfoods.C．Buyingprocessedfoods.D．Eatinglesssugar.DMostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff．Luckily,thiscoffee-makingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatmakesapotoffreshcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists,andyoucanbuyitrightnow．ThankstotheBarisieur,yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here'showitworks:Beforeyougotobed,filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothe(过滤器)．Notablackcoffeedrinker?Nottoworry—specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar,too.Then,justsetyouralarmandgotosleep．Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning,theBarisieurwillbegintobrew(冲泡)yourcoffee．Andvoila!Acupofhotcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes．Youwon'tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself,raisingover$500,000throughdonationsontheInternet．Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre-orderonthewebsitenow,payingjust$300．Otherwise,youwillhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay$420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit．Nothingsays"seizetheday"quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee,afterall．Also,themachineisn'tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning．Youcangooutandreturnhomewithacupofhotcoffeewaitingforyou.12．Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle?

A．Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.

B．Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.

C．Toshowthecoffee-brewingalarmclockisgreat.

D．Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A．TheBarisieur. B．Themorningtime. C．Ahotcupofcoffee. D．Theglasscontainer.

14．What'sthebenefitofpre-orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow?

A．Youcangetonemuchearlier. B．Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.

C．Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner. D．YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.

15．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Totellushowtomakecoffeeeasily. B．Toadvertiseanewproductinastore.

C．Torecommendaspecialkindofalarmclock. D．Tocomparetraditionalalarmclocksandnewones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenthecoldweatherhits,swimmingisprobablyanactivitythat'sfarfromyourmind．16_____．Herearesomereasonswhyswimminginwinterisgreat!WorkyourmusclesEverytimeyouswim,itislikedoingamini-resistanceworkout．Eachkickandpullworksyourmusclesmorethanyoumightimagine,especiallyyourarms,shouldersandgluteus—themusclesthatareinactivealldaywhenyou'resittingatyourdesk．Swimmingalsoworksyourabs(腹肌)andwillreduceyourwaistline．17_____.LiftyourspiritsExercisegivesoffchemicalsinyourbodycalledendorphins(内啡肽)．Thesecauseapositivefeelingintoyourbodywhichmakesyouhappy．18_____．Therepetition,movementandbreathingcanhelpyoutorelaxandthat'swhyswimmingisalsoregardedasarelaxingexercise.19_____Swimmingisoneofthebestactivitiesyoucandoallyearroundwhichbenefitsyourbodyandyourmind．Swimminghasbeenfoundtoincreasebloodflowtothebrain,whichleadstomoreoxygen．Thatmeansyou'llexperienceimprovedalertness,bettermemoryandcognitive(认知的)function.Meetnewpeople20_____．Youcanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifewhenswimming．Haveachatinthelappool,joinaswimmingclub,orgetinvolvedinsocialwatersportstogettoknowpeopleinyourcommunity．Besides,thegreatthingaboutswimmingisthatyoucandoit—rainorshine．Althoughyourbackyardpool,theriver,orbeachcoolsdownoverwinter,mostinsideswimmingpoolsrunheatedpoolsyear-round,soyou'vegotnoexcusetostopswimming!A．GoodforyourbrainB．GreatlybeneficialtoyourbodyC．ThesechemicalscancontrolyourthoughtandactionD．SwimminghasbeenshowntoreducestressandtensionE．Whileswimmingisanindividualsport,it'salsoverysocialF．So,alongwithbuildingfitness,itisawonderfulfull-bodyexerciseG．Butswimmingisoneofthebestactivitieseveryonecanundertakeinwinter第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Loveisblind:themagicofTabbyInOctober,2003,Istartedmyworkatmylocalanimalshelter'sadoptiondepartment．Overtheyears,morethan50,000animalshave

21

thedooroftheshelter．Mostofthem,Idonotremember．Butoccasionallytherearespecialanimals,whichtouchmesodeeplythatIcouldneverpossibly

22

them．Tabbywasonesuchanimal.Tabbywasanancientcockerspaniel,probably14yearsold．What'smore,shewasblindanddeaf．Tabby'schancesofbeingadoptedseemed

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．Afterall,thereweren'tmanyadopterscominghereasking,"Canyoushowmeallofyourreallyolddogsthatarealso

24

?"WehadallthoughtthatTabbywouldliveouttherestofherlifeattheshelter.OnedayawomannamedLorettacametotheshelter．Herson,Gary,had

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Tabby'spictureandstoriesontheshelter'swebsiteathome．Theywereinterestedinmeetingher!Itwastheonly

26

weeverreceivedaboutTabby．Whatcouldayoungchildpossiblyseeina14-year-olddogthatwasbothblindanddeaf?Mostboyswouldwantadogthatcouldgrowwiththemand

27

throughgrassyfieldsonsummerdays．Tabbywouldneverbeabletodothat．Butaftermeetingher,LorettaandGarythoughtthatshewastherightdogfortheirfamily．TheyadoptedTabby!IfTabby'sstoryhadsimplyendedwithher

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adoption,itwouldstillhavebeensomethingveryspecialindeed．

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,itwaswhathappenedafterheradoptionthatpeoplemightregardas"magic"．Gary

30

fromseizures(癫痫)．SinceGaryandTabbymet,theyhadbecome

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．Theydideverythingtogether．Theybecameso"intune"withoneanotherthatTabbybegantotelegraphGary'sseizures

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theyoccurred,givinghisfamilyawarningthatonewasabouttostrike．What'smore,GaryseemedtobehavingfewerandfewerseizuresbecauseofTabby's

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.Howcoulditbe?Nobodycouldexplain

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Tabbydidit．Butwewerefortunateenoughtoknowtheyhad

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themagic,thekindthathasitsrootsinlove.21.A.passed

B.broken

C.opened

D.locked

22.A.recall

B.forget

C.leave

D.abandon

23.A.possible

B.great

C.remote

D.bright

24.A.disabled

B.active

C.stubborn

D.patient

25.A.posted

B.taken

C.seen

D.drawn

26.A.letter

B.enquiry

C.call

D.donation

27.A.get

B.look

C.run

D.break

28.A.temporary

B.normal

C.successful

D.early

29.A.Moreover

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise

30.A.learnt

B.heard

C.suffered

D.recovered

31.A.unforgettable

B.inseparable

C.unfortunate

D.uncomfortable

32.A.since

B.unless

C.before

D.though

33.A.return

B.birth

C.arrival

D.recovery

34.A.where

B.how

C.when

D.whether

35.A.performed

B.created

C.achieved

D.witnessed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesetennislegendLiNawasinducted(使正式加入)intotheInternationalTennisHallofFameinJuly,2019．36_____(amazing),LiisthefirstAsianplayer37_____(receive)thesport'sultimatehonor．ShewasjoinedbyMaryPierceandYevgenyKafelnikovforthehall'sClassof2019,which38_____(announce)atthe2019AustralianOpen．Liretiredin2014becauseofrecurringkneeinjuries,abouteightmonthsafterwinningthatyear'sAustralianOpenand39_____(rise)toacareer-highsecondintheWTAranking．HerfirstGrandSlamtrophycameatthe2011FrenchOpen,

40_____shedefeatedfourtop-1041_____(opponent)alongtheway．To42_____(she)credit,thoseon-courtachievements,alongwithLi'sengaging43_____(personal),helpedspurinterestintennisathomeinChina."IhavelovedseeingthesportgrowinChina,"Lisaidin44_____statement,"andI'mproudtobepartofthathistory."Theformalinductionceremonywasheld45____July20thinRhodeIsland.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，得知你的英国留学生朋友Peter在CCTV举办的《中国诗词大会》(theChinesePoetryCompetition)决赛中失利。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．给予安慰和鼓励；2．愿意提供帮助。注意：1．词数80左右；​2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasawarmandsunnymorningattheCentralParkZoo．Maryandherclassmateswereabuzzwithexcitementastheirschoolbusenteredthezooparkinglot．Today,Mary'sclasswasgoingonafieldtriptothezootolearnmoreabouttheanimalsandtheirnaturalhabitats."Beforeyouleavethebus,pleasemakesureyouhaveabuddy!"Mrs．Brownannounced．Tomakesurenoonewouldgetlostinthezoo,eachstudenthadabuddy(companion/friend)．Mary'sbuddywasnamedJohn．Johnlovesanimalsandwasalsoexcitedtogotothezoo．Butsometimes,Johndoesnotfollowtherulesandgetsintotrouble．Maryhopedthattoday,Johnwouldfollowtherulessotheywouldnotgetintotrouble.Whiletherestofthestudentsgotoffthebus,MaryandJohnquicklyranofftoexplore．Theyfoundtheexhibitsformanydifferentkindsofanimalsandlearnedalotabouttheirnaturalhabitats．Theysawelephantsplayingandgiraffeseating．Theysawthepolarbearssleepingandthemonkeysleaping．MaryaskedJohn:"John,whatisyourfavoriteanimal?""IthinkIlikechimpanzeesbest．Theyhavealotofenergy,justlikeme!Whatanimaldoyoulikebest,Mary?""Ilovepolarbears!IthinktheirlifestyleintheArcticisveryinteresting."Afewhourslater,MaryandJohnstartedtofeelhungry．TheymadetheirwaybacktothezooentrancetoeatlunchattheRainforestCafé．TheRainforestCaféisbothMaryandJohn'sfavoriterestaurantbecausethereisanaquariuminside．Therestaurantisalsofamousforitschocolatecake,whichMaryorderedaftertheyhadfinishedtheirlunch.AsMarywasfinishinghercake,Johnexcusedhimselftogototherestroom．Abouttenminuteslater,analarmbegantogooffandavoicecamefromtheloudspeaker."Attention!Someonehasopenedthechimpanzeeexhibit!Somechimpanzeeshaveescaped!"Peoplewerescreamingandstartingtorun．MarylookedforJohn,buthewasnowheretobefound.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:Asmoreandmorepeopleranoutofthezoo,Marybegantothink___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AsMaryracedupthepathtotheanimalexhibits,shestopped______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析1.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一部分中的"inwhichanorigamiartistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio"可知，它与一种艺术有关。2.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章TheAudience部分中的"StephenDaldrydirects"可知，TheAudience的导演是StephenDaldry，故D项正确。3.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章Hamiltion部分中的"inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory"可知，该戏剧是和美国的诞生有关的，所以，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，就应该去看这出戏剧。答案：4-7.CDBB解析：4.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，"theGildedLady"是一位生活在古埃及的妇女，可能于40多岁死于肺病。5.推理判断题。根据第三段可知，现在釆用CT扫描仪对木乃伊进行研究不会对它们造成很大的损坏，可以通过木乃伊的头发了解它们的饮食情况，通过骨头碎片可以了解与它们有亲戚关系的人等，由此推知，现代技术在研究木乃伊方面起着重要作用。6.细节理解题。根据第五段第五句可知，古秘鲁人制作木乃伊的原因是想与祖先一直保持着联系。选项D提到的"让祖先生活在另一个世界里"是古埃及人的想法。7.词义猜测题。根据上句中的"messengersfromanothertime"并结合画线词前的"Withthehelpoftechnology"可知，科学家会继续揭开木乃伊的神秘面纱以便人们能理解他们(所传递)的信息。故选B。答案：8-11CDAD解析：8.细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句"Inthisarticle，shesharesherexperienceasachildwhowasapickyeater．Sheprovidessomeusefulviewsforparentswhohavechildrenthatareverypickyaboutwhatfoodstheywilleat．"可知，她在这篇文章中向有挑食的孩子的父母分享了一些方法。故选C。选项A"为帮助孩子们吃得健康她写了一本书"与文章内容不符；选项B"她给《纽约时报》写的文章是在冬天写的"与第二段第一句中的wroteanarticle...inAugust2015信息相悖；选项D"她挑食的经历一度使她的父母很恼火"文中没有出现此信息。9.细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句"Thecommandto'cleanyourplate'canendupteachingchildrenthatitisnormaltocontinueeatingaftertheirstomachisfull．Thishabitmaycontinueintoadulthood,andcanleadtooverweightbodiesorfooddisorders."可知，"清空盘子"的指令最终可能会教导孩子们在他们的肚子饱了之后继续吃东西，这种习惯或许会延续到成年，并可能导致身体超重或饮食失调，这是一种坏的饮食习惯。故选D。选项A"根本不起作用"；选项B"导致孩子胃疼"；选项C"以孩子们厌恶吃东西而结束"。10.细节理解题。根据第四段最后三句"Oneverysimplemethodistoofferyourchildrenasmallamountofnewlyintroducedfood．Alargeamountcanseemintimidating．Oneortwobitesmightfeelless'scary'totry."可知，父母想让孩子尝试一种新食物时，应该给他们一次提供较少的分量。故选A。选项B"给他们所有的食物"；选项C"告诉他们这里面的成分"；选项D"减少这里面糖的含量"。11.细节理解题。根据第五段第三句"Onewaytobeahealthiereateristoreducetheamountofsugarapersoneats."可知，成为一个更健康的饮食者的一个方法是减少一个人吃的糖的量。故选D。选项A"让他吃光所有的食物"；选项B"只吃有机食品"；选项C"购买加工过的食品"。答案：12-15.CABC解析：12.推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，我们大多数人都会在闹钟响的时候挣扎着度过把一杯咖啡送到嘴边的时间。幸运的是，这个煮咖啡的闹钟可以让这几分钟的挣扎消失得无影无踪。因此，作者提到struggle是为了展示煮咖啡闹钟很棒。故选C。13.代词指代题。根据第二段最后一句以及第三段第一句可推知，画线词it指的就是Barisieur，故选A。14.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，现在就在网站上预订，只需支付300美元。否则，你必须等到它到店，支付420美元。因此，现在在网站上预订可以有很大的折扣。故选B。15.写作意图题。根据文章最后两段可知，这篇文章是在为一款煮咖啡闹钟做宣传，故选C。16-20答案：GFDAE解析：16该空的前一句表明冬季的时候人们往往不再考虑游泳，空后一句说明下文将介绍冬季游泳的益处，G项中的But表明转折关系，G项在此处起着承上启下的作用。17第二段的主题是"锻炼你的肌肉"，该空上文说明游泳能锻炼身体各部分的肌肉，比如胳膊、肩膀的肌肉，还有臂肌和腹肌，故F项中的"full-bodyexercise"起到总结的作用。18本段主题是"提升你的精神"，上文中的"makesyouhappy"和下文中的"helpyoutorelax""relaxing"暗示D项符合段意。19本空是第四段的主题句，依据第四段中的"increasebloodflowtothebrain...experienceimprovedalertness,bettermemoryandcognitivefunction"可知，本段主要讲述了冬泳对大脑的益处，故选A项。20根据空后一句可知，游泳也可以是一种社交活动，这与E项中的"it'salsoverysocial"相符。答案：21-25ABCAC26-30BCCBC31-35BCCBD解析：21.此处表示有超过五万只动物被领养，即经过了庇护所的大门，故选A项。22.此处表示作者可能永远不会忘记它们，故选B项。23.根据空前一句中的"shewasblindanddeaf"可知，它又聋又瞎，所以被领养的机会是微小的，故选C项。24.根据本句中的"reallyolddogs"及"also"可知，本空应和old相照应，故disabled(残疾的)符合语境，故选A项。25.根据下文中的"Theywereinterestedinmeetingher!"可知，Gary在来收养部门之前，已经在网站上看过Tabby的照片和故事了，故选C项。26.此处表示这是唯一一次我们收到的关于Tabby的询问，故选B项。27.大多数男孩都想要一只和他们一起成长、夏天可以穿越草地奔跑的狗，故选C项。28.根据前文可知，Tabby的领养是成功的，故选C项。29.结合空前句及空后内容可知，前后之间存在转折关系，故选B项。30.根据空后seizures可知，Gary患有癫痫，故选C项。31.根据后一句"Theydideverythingtogether"可知，他们从一见面就难以分离，故选B项。32.Tabby在Gary的癫痫犯病之前就给出预告，故选C项。33.由于Tabby的到来，Gary的癫痫发作越来越少，故选C项。34.没有人能解释Tabby是如何做到的。此处是询问方式，故选B项。35.他们见证了这个奇迹，故选D项。答案：36Amazingly37toreceive38wasannounced39rising40where41opponents42her43personality44a45on解析：36考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处做状语修饰整个句子，故应用副词形式Amazingly。37考查动词不定式