2022-2023学年江苏省镇江市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年江苏省镇江市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

2.Flyingfoxestendto______.

A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear

B.losealotoftheirbabies

C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly

D.fightandkillalotofthemselves

3.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.

A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman

B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob

C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman

D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's

4.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

5.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

6.AccordingtoPapousek,thepleasurebabiesgetinachievingsomethingisareflectionof______.

A.abasichumandesiretounderstandandcontroltheworld

B.thesatisfactionofcertainphysiologicalneeds

C.theirstrongdesiretosolvecomplexproblems

D.afundamentalhumanurgetodisplaytheirlearnedskills

7.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.

D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

8.HewillliveinSingapore______.

A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear

B.allthroughtheyear

C.forlessthansixmonthsayear

D.foruptosixmonths

9.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

10.

Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

二、完型填空(10题)11.(50)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

12.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

13.(43)

A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce

14.________查看材料

A.signB.signalC.numberD.Shape

15.30.

A.Therefore

B.Though

C.But

D.When

16.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

17.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

18.【B6】

A.asmallamount

B.asmallquantity

C.agreatdeal

D.agreatnumber

19.(54)

A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

20.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Solittle______aboutmathematicsthatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.

A.IknowB.IknewC.didIknowD.doIknow

22.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.

A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas

23.Little______whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

24.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,______ourworkhasbeensuccessful.

A.byallmeansB.inthelongrunC.byandlargeD.ontherun

25.Itseemsthatthereis______thatIcan'tdo.

A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.none

26.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.

A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for

27.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."

A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

28.Idon'tthinkIhavetimetogototheconcert,______youmayhavemyticket.

A.ifB.whileC.thoughD.so

29.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays．A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

30.Ifwe______sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A.startedB.hadstartedC.wouldhavestartedD.start

四、日常会话(2题)31.Max:Youshouldgotopubs,orjoinaclub.Peter:But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.Max:Ah!Youshouldspeaktothemfirst.Peter:

(59)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicExaminations.Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstit,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

关于考试人们众说纷纭，有人认为考试时一种好的检测方式，有人认为考试并不能检测人的真是能力，简单谈一下你的观点。

参考答案

1.C解析：参见第四段。

2.B

3.B解析：这道题问Mr．Barlow应邀去公司总部做什么。文章第一段中说他申请工作之后受到邀请去见销售经理Mr．Snell。他询问了Mr．Barlow做销售员的工作经历，并在谈话结束时，同意他来Warman's工作。由此可见，Mr．Barlow是去接受有关这份工作的面谈。因此B选项sothatMr．Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob是正确答案。A选项toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman的意思是“申请一份需外出旅行的销售工作”；C选项tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman的意思是“查找旅行销售这份工作的更详细的信息”；D选项sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's的意思是“为了把Caldwell的办公用品卖给Warman's”。这三项都不合文意。

4.B根据最后一段可知选B项。A、C、D三项的内容均与文章不符。

5.C解析：参见第二段：麦克风放在房顶上是为了监听到打枪的声音。

6.A解析：本题为事实归纳题。从文章的最后一句我们可知，人类有着一种欲望就是了解自然、征服自然。

7.B

8.A解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。

9.B根据文中的内容可知，文章主要讲述了房间的颜色和外观对于身在其中的人们的行为的影响。

10.D动物做一个表演，就给它一些吃的东西。

11.A解析：他为建立在持久和平的基础上的相互信任迈出了第一步。

12.A

13.A

14.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意为：警察写下每辆车的车牌号和司机的姓名、地址。number号码；sign迹象；signal信号；shape形状。

15.C

16.C一些大型百货商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的电视购物频道。puton穿上，张贴；makefor走向，促进；lookfor寻找。

17.D

18.C解析：固定词组辨析。根据句意应表示数量较多，而修饰“beef，lambandpork”不可数名词。

19.C

20.B解析：希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。

21.C解析：本题考查倒装句的用法。当否定词位于句前时，句子应用倒装句式。因句子的时态是一般过去时，故选C。

22.B解析：火车离开先于我到达车站。应用过去完成时。我到达车站时火车已经离开了。

23.A解析：表示否定意义的词little放在句首，句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。

24.C解析：本题测试动词短语。byallmeans意为“尽一切办法”；inthelongrun意为“从长远。看”；byandlarge意，为“基本上，大体上";ontherun意为“在奔忙；中"。：本句大意为；尽管我们仍面临着一些问题，但大体上我们是成功的。

25.A解析：本题为双重否定句。thereisnothingthatIcan'tdo意为“没有我不能做的事”。本句大意为：好像没有我不能做的事。

26.A解析：sothat引导状语从句，表示“以便”。

27.D

28.D解析：此句为因果关系。

29.C

30.B解析：这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是：从句谓语是过去完成时(haddone)，主句谓语是would(should，could，might)+havedone。

31.F麦克斯：你应该去一些小酒吧，应当去加入一个俱乐部。彼得；可是……英国人从不与我说话。麦克斯；啊!你应当先和他们说话。彼得；那我能与他们谈什么呢?

32.H33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.ExaminationsTherearemanyargumentsaboutexamination.Somepeoplethinkitisagoodwaytotesthowexamineeshavemasteredwhattheyhavestudiedanditisaneffectivewaytochooseamongcandidates.Soasatraditionalandpopularmethoditiswidelyaccepted.Howeverinsomepeople'sopinionitisnotthemostscientificwaytotestaperson'sability.Tosomestudentsexaminationmeansnothingbutanxietyandheavyburdens.Whatismoreteachers'judgmentscan'talwaysbeimpartial.Allthesewillcausefrustrationtoexamineesandprovoketheirstrongnegativeattitudetowardsexamination.Asformealthoughthecontentofexaminationcanhardlycoveralltheknowledgeanexamineehasgraspedandtheresultofanexaminationmayshowonlypartofaperson'sabilityitsfunctionshouldnotbetotallyignored.Itsbasicfunctionisjustlikeamirror—itreflectsbothexamineesandexaminers.Bothofthemcanchecktheirworkandlearnhowtoimproveit.Ofcoursethereisalongwaytogobeforewecouldfindasimplerandmoreeffectivewayofjudgingaperson'sability.ExaminationsTherearemanyargumentsabo