（备考2023年）河南省濮阳市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

（备考2023年）河南省濮阳市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thewriterimplies-thatthisworldplanistobe______.

A.carriedoutinthemajorareasofilliteracylikeAfrica

B.realizedintenyears

C.madebyexpertsinParis

D.discussedataninternationalconference

2.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

3.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass

4.Itcanbeinferredthat________．

A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste

B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished

C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts

D.HenryFordmadehisownDesignsofhiscars

5.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

6.Thephenomenonthattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeisattributedbytheauthorto______.

A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

7.Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground______.

A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals

B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable

C.tominimizeexposuretothecold

D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce

8.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______

A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland

B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain

C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry

D.TheRomansstayedinBritain

9.InDr.Baum'sopinion,atruenaturereserve______.

A.couldneversurviveinamodernage

B.shouldprovidebuildingforhumanactivities

C.shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotected

D.couldprovidespecialareasfortouristtoenjoy

10.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.

A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock

B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarth

C.tellreaderswhatclockslooklike

D.compareclockstohumanbeings

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B14】

A.withB.forC.toD.by

12.(43)

A.gotB.rushedC.closedD.built

13.33._______A.1ineB.periodC.timeD.road

14.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

15.(50)

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

16.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

17.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

18.(45)

A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

19.【B10】

A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe

20.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.

A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Thepacketofchocolatewas______thereachofthechild.

A.withoutB.underC.withinD.behind

24.7.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

25.WhenJanebegantotakeswimminglessons,hermain______wasthefearofwater.

A.evidenceB.crisisC.obstacleD.danger

26.Itisthebusinessofthepolicetopreventanddetectcrimeandofthelawcourttopunish______

A.crimeB.sinC.offenceD.fault

27.Heissitting______ofthecarwiththedriver.

A.infrontB.inthefrontC.onthefrontD.front

28.Ithoughthisspeechwouldbeinteresting,butitturnedoutthatthemorehetalked,______.

A.themoreboredbecameI

B.themoreIbecamebored

C.themoreboredIbecame

D.Ibecamethemorebored

29.Itisn'tgood______tostayoutsideinthesunallday.A.A.yourB.foryouC.youD.withyou

30.10.EitherheorI______totheairport.A.istogoB.aretogoC.amtogoD.isgoing

四、日常会话(2题)31.Max:WhynotePeter:Well,Iseldomhavechances

(57)

.

32.57.A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封抱怨信，其内容如下：

(1)买表的时间、地点；

(2)出现的问题；

(3)要求退货。

参考答案

1.B解析：细节辨认题。根据文章第二段"AworldplanhasbeenmadebyacommitteeofUNESCOexpertsinParisaspartoftheUnitedNationsDevelopmentDecade"可以得知该计划是联合国十年发展规划的一部分。

2.C解析：本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。选项C是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。

3.D54．答案为D

最后一段谈到的是巴西学生不仅迟到，而且下课后不离开，继续让教授解答问题，A、B、C选项都与本段无关。

4.B

5.B根据最后一段可知选B项。A、C、D三项的内容均与文章不符。

6.A解析：第6段第3行“betheychildrenoradults．”意为“不管是孩子还是成人。”点明题意。

7.C

8.A

9.C解析：第3段末尾讲“placestopreservenature”，即保护自然的地方，故选C。

10.A解析：根据第二段中的“Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensrounditsyoungpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.”可判断出作者暗示人类受钟表的控制。it指的是钟表。

11.C解析：从上句分析中可以得知address后面应接to，意为“另一封信是写给一个叫安?兰德的人的”。

12.D解析：本题属词选题。修筑公路应该用动词built。

13.D

14.B文意理解题。应该是“他们结了婚的儿女”，“结了婚的”应该是“married”，故选B。

15.B解析：most前可以带a，此时的most是very的含义。

16.A下面讲了对真树要做很多的维护性工作，要有一定的支出。根据这个含义，比较四个选项，A项是正确的。用假树花费会低一些。cost“花费，费用”符合句意。

17.A根据本句结构(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。

18.A

19.C解析：点明文章主题。

20.B解析：temporary临时的，暂时的；permanent永久(性)的，永恒的；interior内部的，内地的，国内的；short短期的，短的。根据词义应选B。

21.A解析：本题考查连词的用法。while当……同时，once一旦，since自从……，though虽然，即使。

22.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

23.C

24.D过去分词表示状态，也含有被动的意思。选项D是正确的。

25.C解析：obstacle意为“障碍(物)，妨害，阻碍，干扰”，指对物体前进或事情发展起阻碍作用的东西，必须搬掉或绕过才能前进或发展。evidence意为“根据，证据”；crisis意为“危机，紧要关头”；danger意为“危险”。

26.A解析：本题测试名词辨义。crime意为“触犯法律的罪行”；sin意为“违反道德戒律的行为”；offence意为“冒犯的行为”；fault意为“过错”。结合句意，应选A。本句大意为：警察的职责是阻止和侦破犯罪，而法庭的职责是惩罚犯罪。

27.B

28.C

29.B动词不定式的逻辑主语的表达方式是：for+代词的宾格+动词不定式。整天呆在太阳底下对你不利。

30.C10．答案为C

他，或者我将要去机场。以either...or...连接的两个名词或代词做主语时，谓语动词与“or”之后的名词保持一致。

31.D麦克斯；为什么不找机会?彼得：我很少见到英国人。

32.B57．对于别人的夸奖要表示谢意。通常是thankyou。选项B是正确的。

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34.ToWhomItMayConcern:ThreedaysagoIjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.FirstthecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgoldenbutyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOKifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.ThewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereverydaysoIhavetokeepcorrectingit.BecauseofthisIfeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequ