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【备考2023年】山西省太原市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.
第37题Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______
A.everymorningduringthework-days
B.everymorningduringthework—ends
C.fourmorningsaweek
D.everyothermorningexceptSunday
2.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
3.Thedirectorofafilm______.
A.isalwaysanactor
B.makesthescenery
C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed
D.isafilmstar
4.()Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.
A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
5.
第41题Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________
A.alone
B.withaservant
C.withherchildren
D.nextdoortothejudge
6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthispassage?查看材料
A.Anexerciseanditsimportanceareexplained.
B.Aproblemisexaminedandsolutionsaregiven.
C.Twodifferentviewsofaproblemarepresented.
D.Recentdevelopmentsinmedicinearedescribed.
7.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____.A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000
8."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
9.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.
A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather
B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain
C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather
D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain
10.ByreferringtoSamsbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
二、完型填空(10题)11.(51)
A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
12.【B1】
A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given
13.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme$12."ShesaidtoHarry,themanwho【21】theticket."Myticketwas【22】May22nd,andtherewas【23】trainfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme$12."
Harrywasworried.Heremembered【24】thewomanareturnticket.Afterhe【25】theJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade【26】mistake?【27】whattodo,hesmiledatthechild,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?"hesaidtoher."Yes,"sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas【28】andIcanswim【29】!"
"That'sfine,"saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."
Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,"hesaid."30youdidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,【31】you?"
"Well,"thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn'tstarted【32】yet.Sheisonlyfour."
"Afour-year-oldchild【33】haveaticket,madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts$13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwill【34】.$1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas【35】..."
Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.
(41)
A.boughtB.soldC.gotD.paid
14.(41)
A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting
15.(53)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
16.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
17.(44)
A.birthB.deathC.lifeD.date
18.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
19.29.
A.immediately
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.frequently
20.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingA.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas
22.Onhisreturnfromhiscollege,hefoundthehouse________.A.A.desertingB.desertedC.desertD.tobedeserted
23.Fromhischeerfulexpressionwemaysafely______thatthemeetingissuccessful.
A.concludeB.imagineC.supposeD.consider
24.______allhisriches,thekingwasnevercontented.
A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.ThoughD.Although
25.Theyaregoingtogiveadinner______thenewdirector.
A.inthehonorof
B.onthehonorof
C.inhonorof
D.onhonorof
26.I'vealreadydecided.I______buyanewcar.
A.amgoingtoB.willC.wouldD.havebought
27.John______hecouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.
A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat
28.Itwasyourbrother_____Imetatthestation.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why
29.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.A.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout
30.YoushouldvisittheEmpireStatebuilding______youareinNewYork.
A.whereB.whileC.whichD.that
四、日常会话(2题)31.(65)
32.(58)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheLifeontheInternet.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.21世纪是网络的时代。
2.网络生活丰富多彩。
3.网络生活只是我们生活的一部分。
参考答案
1.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0.330564…”可见答案应选D。
2.C解析:本题为主旨归纳题。由第二段“Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome”,作者否定了为了获得“报偿”而学习的观点,并指出他们是为了成功而学习。在最后一段作者再一次指出“itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem…”。
3.C解析:本题属细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句即可选出答案。
4.C
5.A见第二段第二句。
6.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章开头提出问题,然后从不同角度进行分析,并给出不同的解决办法。
7.D
8.A解析:读到第三段可知,it指的是happiness。
9.B解析:参见句子:Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture.
10.C以Sam为例告诉读者如何解决问题。这也是全篇的中心。C项是正确的。
11.D解析:A选项pointed要与to连用,表示“指向”的意思;B选项showed有“拿某物给人看”的意思;C选项wiped的意思是“擦、拭”,含有“擦干、擦干净”之意;D选项touched的意思是“触、碰”。这句话意思是“母亲摸了摸有烫伤的那半边脸”,因此应选D。
12.C解析:当人们都集合起来,国王接受觐见的时候,国王发出一个信号。因为叙述的是过去发生的故事,用过去时。
13.B解析:本题属分析、推理题。那位愤怒的妇女是在和卖给他火车票的Harry吵。
14.A
15.A解析:这个学校的主管告诉双方的军官,如果军队住进学校,会发生什么。
16.C
17.A解析:这是一个常识问题,我们的年是从基督诞生之日算起。选项A是正确的。
18.B
19.A
20.B户外锻炼,定时饮水,避免晚饭吃得过晚和忧愁,都有助于睡眠。因此答案应该是exercises。
21.C解析:本题测试连词的区别。when表示“这时候”,符合句意。而while所引导的从句中谓语动词往往是延续性的。本句大意为;在我们讨论财政问题的过程中,电话突然响了起来。
22.B
23.A解析:conclude“结束,作结论,推断”;imagine“想象,幻想,猜测”;suppose“推想,假设,以为,应该,获准”;consider“考虑,思考,认为”。
24.B
25.C
26.A解析:Will表示要发生的动作不是计划好的。Begoingto表示要发生的动作是计划好的。选项A是正确的。
27.C考查时态和连词。根据从句可判断为过去时,排除A项和B项。how表示“如何”,符合句意。C项是正确的。句意为:“约翰知道如何提高考试成绩,就是没有足够的时问学习。”
28.C解析:本句是强调句型,其构成是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。
29.Bfindout是“查明”之意。
30.B解析:“你在纽约的这段时间”表示时间,用while。选项B是正确的。
31.B
32.C
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.TheLifeontheInternet21stcenturyisacenturyoftheInternet.TheInternetisaninformationbridgewhichbridgesupculturaldifferencesandnarrowsdowngeographicdistance.LifeontheNetiscolorfulThelatestnewscanreachyouintheshortesttime.Eithersportseventsorbeautycompetitionscanbeviewedlivewithoutanentranceticket.YoucanalsodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.OntheotherhandtheInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunication.E-mailhasbecomethemostconvenientandthecheapestwaytocommunicatewithyourfriendsandtogettoknownewfriends.InadditiononlineeducationispopularforpeoplecanhavemorefreedomtochoosetheirlearningprogramwiththehelpoftheNet.NeverthelesslifeontheNetisonlyapartofourlife.SurfingtheInternetmayenrichyourlife.ButtoomuchSittinginfrontofcomputerandl
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