2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市建湖职业高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市建湖职业高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mafraidwecan’thavecoffee;there’s_________left.

A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.noany参考答案：C2.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputtouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where

B.that,which

C.where,that

D.that,where参考答案：C3.Asweallknow，parentsareconcerned________theirchildren’sstudy，becauseitisconcerned________theirfuture.

A．about；with

B．about；for

C．for；about

D．with；about参考答案：A4.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof_____mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.

A.why

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：c略5.Closethefarmgatesbehindyou,

theanimalswillescape.A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.thus

D.however参考答案：B6.Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringto

sandstormshappeningfrequently.A．protectB．preventC．keepD．care参考答案：B略7.Wheneveryougoouttomeetyourfriends,pleasetellyourmother_______.A.whattimedoyouarrive

C.whattimewillyouarrivehomeC.whenyouarrivedhome

D.whenyouwillarrivehome参考答案：D8.-Whoisthestudent______inthelibrary?-HecomesfromTibet.A.whoread

B.thatreading

C.reading

D.heisreading参考答案：C本题考察现在分词短语作定语。9.Markwasveryexcitedtogoforaninterviewinaninternationalcompanyandhedecidedtowearasuitof______clothes.A.valuable B.fancyC.regular D.Formal参考答案：D【考点】考察形容词词义辨析解析：valuable贵重的，有价值的；fancy奇特的；昂贵的；regular有规律，经常的；formal正式的，以前的；句意：Mark非常高兴能够到这个国际公司参加一次面试，于是他决定穿一套正式的服装。到国际大公司参加面试，这是一件很重要的事情，自然要穿正式的服装。故D正确。【举一反三】【2011湖北卷,25】Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsas_________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A.transparent

B.reasonable

C.secure

D.formal答案：A【考点】考查形容词的辨义。解析：句意为“这家国营企业被要求财务尽可能做到透明，以便公司的员工能对金钱的使用加以监督。”transparent透明的；reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。根据句意，选A。

10.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,

,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.

A.generally

B.similarly

C.naturally

D.probably参考答案：B略11.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?A.It’suptoyou. B.Goodluckwithcollege!C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?参考答案：C【详解】考查口语交际。句意：——爸爸，我决定不上大学了．——你该不会是认真的吧！那你将来的律师生涯呢？A.It'suptoyou．这取决于你;B.Goodluckwithcollege!祝你大学好运;C.Youcan'tbeserious!你该不会是认真的吧！D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根据语境可知父亲听到孩子说不上大学、要放弃成为律师的打算，很吃惊。故选C。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。12.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.

A.seated B.seating

C.tosit D.sat参考答案：A13.Asheep_____onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan____onordinary.A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.

fed;that

D.feeding;it参考答案：A14.Honestyisakindofquality,andthatis_____ittakestocommunicatewithotherssuccessfully.A.what B.where C.which D.when参考答案：A15.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Sincehewas

D.Forhewas参考答案：B16.Heworkedhard,______hepassedtheexam.A.inaresult

B.asresult

C.asaresultD.foraresult参考答案：B17.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,_______outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolookC.looked

D.havinglooked参考答案：A略18.I'llsleepwiththewindowopen______it'sreallycold．（）A．if B．when C．unless D．because参考答案：C．我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷才关上窗户．考查从属连词．if如果；when当…时候；unless除非，如果不；because因为．根据句意，C项正确．19.Itwasfiveo'clock________thebabywokeup.A.while

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：B二、完型填空20.I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday___26___,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas___27___,andmanypeople___28___andputsomemoneyintothe___29___oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof___30___andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan___31___Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe___32___onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)___33___thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto___34___whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman___35___thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue！Youyou”.Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou___36___something?”“Lottery(彩票).”themananswered___37___.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo___38___tosayawordGeorgeSang___39___alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(奖)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe___40___50dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould___41___tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinist___42___hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“___43___Idon’thavemuch___44___,Ilivehappily;butifIlose___45___I

won’tbehappyforever.”26.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night27.A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting28.A.sloweddown B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway29.A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box30.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth31.A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing32.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts33.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting34.A.talk B.care C.expect D.guess35.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left36.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose37.A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully38.A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised39.A.bought B.made C.found D.sold40.A.handedout B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup41.A.forget B.remember C.return D.leave42.A.where B.why C.when D.how43.A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although44.A.money B.food C.time D.luck45.A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty参考答案：26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.C

42.B

43.D

44.A

45.D试题分析讲述一个年轻艺术家在街头卖艺意外收到一张彩票，归还主人。年轻艺术家说，没有了诚实，会永远的不快乐。【26题详解】D考查时间。根据第二段thenextnight,可知应该是night,故选D项。【27题详解】B考查形容词辨析A安静的B漂亮的C熟悉的D兴奋的。这个年轻艺术家站在车站弹奏优美的音乐，故选

B项。【28题详解】A考查动词短语辨析A减速B加速C经过D走开。根据上文，音乐优美，所以人们会驻足，故选A项。【29题详解】C考查名词辨析A钱包B包C帽子D盒子。人们会把钱放在年轻人放在地下的帽子里。根据下文“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)8

thingintomyhat，可知应选C项【30题详解】A考查名词辨析A纸B玻璃C塑料D布。在下一句话中Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe

7

onthatpaper，故应该是paper，选A项。【31题详解】D考查动词辨析A工作B等待C唱歌D弹奏。根据上文，年轻人开始弹奏。因为play在此处不是玩的意思而是弹奏。【32题详解】C考查名词辨析A诗B文章C话D文章。根据题意，纸上写着一句话。故选C项。【33题详解】A考查形容词辨析A重要的B奇特的C危险的D有趣的。纸上写着，昨晚有位先生往我的帽子里面放了一个很重要的东西，请来取回。可知，应选A项。【34题详解】D考查动词辨析A争论B关心C期望D猜。看到这个，人们十分好奇，开始猜，究竟是什么。根据句意选D项。【35题详解】B考查动词辨析A来B冲C走D离开。半小时后，一个男人匆忙过来，根据语境，应是冲过来。故选B项。【36题详解】D考查动词辨析A得到B发现C忘记D失去。年轻人问到，你丢了什么东西吗，根据语境得了应选D项。【37题详解】B考查副词辨析A迅速地B焦虑地C严重地D仔细地。男人回答到，彩票，可知，他十分着急，故选B项。【38题详解】C考查形容词辨析A困惑的B焦虑地C兴奋的D吃惊的。根据上文，年轻人拿出一张彩票问，是这个吗。男人很是兴奋，说不出一句话来。根据语境男人很兴奋故选C项。【39题详解】A考查动词辨析A买B使C发现D卖。这位先生若干天前曾买了张彩票。根据题意应选A项。【40题详解】B考查动词短语A分发B拿出C寻找D拾起。昨天开奖了，他中了五百万，他很兴奋的拿出50美元放在年轻人的帽子里，却把彩票不小心也给丢了进去。根据语境，选B项。【41题详解】C考查动词辨析A忘记B记得C返回D拾起。年轻人想到彩票的主人肯定会返回来寻找。故选C项。【42题详解】B考查特殊疑问词应用。有人问年轻人为什么要物归原主。根据题意得出B项。【43题详解】D考查连词辨析。年轻人回答到，即使我没有钱，我也过得很快乐。根据当时人物的环境得出出B项正确。【44题详解】A考查名词辨析A钱B食物C时间D运气。根据上文，选A项。【45题详解】D考查名词辨析A友谊B希望C爱D诚实。但是如果我要失去诚实，我会永远不高兴的。主人公的思想得到升华，对文章的含义进行了深化。21.Masteryofalanguageisoneofthegreatest___16___thatonecaneverhave.Manypeoplehaveapassion(激情)forlearninglanguages.Humanlanguageevolve(进化)fromhandgesturesandothersignsthatpeopleusedto___17___witheachother.Ancientpeoplestartedwithdrawing___18___aboutwhattheywantedtosay,whichlateronevolvedintosomelanguages,afterwhichmanyotherdialects(方言)havecomeinto___19___.Withover2,700differentlanguagesand7,000dialects___20___allovertheworld,theworldhasmanydifferentculturesthat___21___speaktheirnativedialects.Onesuch___22___thatisevenolderthantheholybookQuran(thefinestworkinclassicalArabic___23___)isArabic.Itisknowntobeoneofthemost___24___spokenlanguages,asover300millionpeoplespeakinthistongue.Incaseyouwanttolearnit,thentherearemanyArabictranslationservicesthat___25___peoplehowtoactuallyspeakthelanguage.Thislanguagealonehashundredsofdifferentdialectsthatareusedbypeopledependingonwhat____26____theyareat.Itis___27___thatpeoplewhospeak___28___languagesfinditdifficulttocommunicatewitheachotherbecauseofthedifferenceindialect;___29___,justlikeeveryotherlanguage,thislanguagealsohasastandardlanguagewhichisusedinbroadcasts,newspapers,magazinesandevenin___30___thatteachArabicastheirsecondlanguage.Soifyouwantto___31___whatapersonwhohasadifferentArabicdialectistryingtosay,youwouldneedthe___32___ofArabictranslationservices.Asmentionedearlier,theyteachthislanguage;however,youneedtohaveenoughtimetolearnit___33___itisalsoknowntobeoneofthemost___34___languagesthatonecanlearn.Infact,manyuniversitystudentswhomajorinthislanguagegethelpfromtheseagencies,makingit___35___forthemtolearnit.16.A.ways

B.skills

C.expressions

D.means17.A.communicate

B.fight

C.compete

D.exchange18.A.numbers

B.circles

C.maps

D.pictures19.A.sight

B.effect

C.fashion

D.action20.A.concerned

B.useful

C.present

D.familiar21.A.meanwhile

B.still

C.seldom

D.never22.A.book

B.game

C.custom

D.language23.A.literature

B.style

C.theory

D.influence24.A.probably

B.necessarily C.widely

D.loudly25.A.advise

B.teach

C.explain

D.remind26.A.level

B.length

C.age

D.location27.A.surprising

B.comforting C.disappointing

D.challenging28.A.foreign

B.native

C.similar

D.various29.A.therefore

B.however

C.besides

D.or30.A.schools

B.restaurants C.hospitals

D.supermarkets31.A.repeat

B.forecast

C.research

D.understand32.A.list

B.help

C.sharing

D.review33.A.because

B.though

C.unless

D.until34.A.important

B.formal

C.difficult

D.lively35.A.safer

B.cheaper

C.freer

D.easier参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D文章介绍了古老的语言阿拉伯语。16.B考查名词。句意：掌握一门语言是你所能拥有的最伟大的技能之一。A.ways方法；B.skills技能；C.expressions表达；D.means手段，方法。故选B。17.A考查名词。句意：人类语言是由手势和其他人们用来相互交流的符号演变而来的。A.communicate交流；B.fight打架，作斗争；C.compete竞争，比赛；D.exchange交易，交换。故选A。18.D考查名词。句意：古代的人们开始是把他们想说的东西画出来，后来演变成一些语言，之后许多其他的方言开始生效。A.numbers数字；B.circles循环，圆圈；C.maps地图；D.pictures图画。故选D。19.B考查名词。句意：古代的人们开始把他们想说的东西画出来，后来演变成一些语言，之后许多其他的方言开始生效。A.sight视力，景色；B.effect影响，效果；C.fashion时尚，时装；D.action行动，活动。短语comeintoeffect意为“开始生效”，故选B。20.C考查形容词。句意：世界上有超过2700种不同的语言和7000种方言。A.concerned有关的，关心的；B.useful有用的；C.present存在的；D.familiar熟悉的，常见的。故选C。21.B考查副词。句意：世界有许多不同的文明，仍然说着自己的母语。A.meanwhile同时，期间；B.still仍然；C.seldom很少，不常；D.never从不。故选B。22.D考查名词。句意：其中一种语言，阿拉伯语，甚至比古兰经（阿拉伯文经典著作中最好的作品）还要古老。A.book书籍；B.game游戏；C.custom习俗，惯例；D.language语言。故选D。23.A考查名词。句意：其中一种语言，阿拉伯语，甚至比古兰经（阿拉伯文经典著作中最好的作品）还要古老。A.literature文学，著作；B.style风格，时尚；C.theory理论，原理；D.influence影响。故选A。24.C考查副词。句意：众所周知，它是最可能使用的语言之一，因为有超过3亿人用这种语言说话。A.probably大概，可能；B.necessarily必要地；C.widely广泛地；D.loudly大声地，响亮地。故选C。25.B考查动词。句意：如果你想要学习它，那么有很多阿拉伯语翻译服务项目教会人们如何真正地说这种语言。A.advise建议；B.teach教；C.explain解释；D.remind提醒。使想起。故选B。26.D考查名词。句意：这种语言本身就有数百种不同的方言，这些方言被人们使用，这取决于它们所在的位置。A.level水平；B.length长度；C.age年龄；D.location位置。故选D。27.A考查形容词。句意：令人惊讶的是，因为方言的差异，说类似语言的人很难相互交流。A.surprising令人惊讶的；B.comforting安慰的；C.disappointing；令人失望的；D.challenging挑战的。故选A。28.C考查形容词。句意：令人惊讶的是，因为方言的差异，说类似语言的人很难相互交流。A.foreign国外的；B.native本国的；C.similar相似的；D.various各种各样的。故选C。29.B考查副词。句意：然而，就像其他语言一样，这种语言也有一种标准语言，用于广播、报纸、杂志，甚至在教授阿拉伯语作为第二语言的学校里。A.therefore因此；B.however然而；C.besides另外；D.or或者。故选B。30.A考查名词。句意：然而，就像其他语言一样，这种语言也有一种标准语言，用于广播、报纸、杂志，甚至在教授阿拉伯语作为第二语言的学校里。A.schools学校；B.restaurants餐厅；C.hospitals医院；D.supermarkets超市。故选A。31.D考查动词。句意：句意：所以如果你想理解一个有不同阿拉伯方言的人想说的是什么，你需要阿拉伯语翻译服务的帮助。A.repeat重复；B.forecast预测；C.research研究；D.understand理解。故选D。32.B考查名词。句意：所以如果你想了解一个有不同阿拉伯方言的人想说的是，你需要阿拉伯语翻译服务的帮助。A.list列表；B.help帮助；C.sharing分享；D.review回顾，复习。故选B。33.A考查连词。句意：因为它也被认为是你可以学习的最困难的语言之一。A.because因为；B.though虽然；C.unless除非；D.until直到…时。故选A。34.C考查形容词。句意：因为它也被认为是你可以学习的最困难的语言之一。A.important重要的；B.formal正式的；C.difficult困难的；D.lively活泼的。故选C。35.D考查形容词。句意：事实上，许多主修这门语言的大学生从这些机构得到帮助，使他们更容易学习。A.safer更安全；B.cheaper更便宜；C.freer更自由；D.easier很容易。故选D。三、阅读理解22.

Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.

Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.

Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforalunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.

Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.56.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.C.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.57.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.

A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell

B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong