2021年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】5（原卷版）

2021年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】（四）

（满分：120分，时间：100分钟）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhygotoMadrid?

Theremaybeaslightchill（寒冷）intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,but

Spain*shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.

AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopened

inthestudioattheFundacionMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23,Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpieces

borrowedfromhisfamily.

Laterthissummer,theanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance（文艺复兴）painterElGrecowill

bemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24Juneto5

October.

Howtogo?

ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJet—fromBristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,Liverpooland

Luton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.Ryanair

fliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.

BarajasAirportis12kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,

buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisterios

stationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecitycentreis€4.50.Theairportexpress

busrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;€5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.

Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof€30coversmostofcentralMadrid.

1.WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?

A.On23March.B.On11May.

C.On24June.D.On5October.

2.WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?

A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.

C.AirEuropa.D.BritishAirways.

3.WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasAirport?

A.Takeataxi.B.Takeacitybus.

C.TakeMetroline8.D.Taketheairportexpressbus.

B

[2020•贵阳市高三摸底考试]Astheoldsayinggoes,"Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.^^And

neithershouldwejudgemoviestarsbytheirages.

Atjust21,ElleFanningmadehistorybybecomingtheyoungestjury（评审团）memberattheCannes

FilmFestival.ThisyearitlastedfromMay14thtoMay25th."IwasincompleteshockwhenIgotthat

phonecallandthatquestionifIwantedtobeamemberoftheCannesJury,“Fanningsaidduringapress

conference.

Asitturnedout,itnotonlyshockedtheUSactress,butalsobroughtcriticismfromthosewho

believedFanningwastooyoungcomparedtootherveteransintheindustry.ButFanning'sacting

experiencewasinfactagoodargumentforherjurymembership.Infact,FanninghasbeenaHollywood

fixtureforlongerthanyourealize.

The21yearoldhasbeeninmanybigproductions.ShebeganactinginIAMSamatage3.Withlead

rolesinmovieslikeSuper8,WeBoughtaZooandMaleficentunderherbelt,she'sappearedin60projects

andisoneofHollywood'shottestyoungstars.Fanning*sdevotiontoworknumbersheramongthefew

formerchildstarswhocontinuetoactasadults.

InherlatestmovieTeenSpirit,whichhitUScinemaslastmonth,Fanningplaysapopsinger.Since

shehadnosingingexperience,FanninghadtoworkwithGrammywinningmusicproducerMariusdeVries

forthreemonthsbeforethefilmingstarted."Iwouldgotohisapartmentandsingthroughallthesongs

everyday,“shesaid."Hevideoedmeandrecordedmesingingeverythingandmademewatchitback

againandagaintoimprovemyskills.^^

Withsuchrichactingexperienceanddevotiontoherart,Fanningcertainlywasableto"representa

newclassinfilm^^attheCannesFilmFestival.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“veterans“probablymean?

A.Shockedactresses.B.Greenhands.

C.Experiencedpeople.D.Musicproducers.

5.InwhichfilmdoesFanningplayapopsinger?

A.1AMSam.B.Super8.

C.WeBoughtaZoo.D.TeenSpirit.

6.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofElleFanning?

A.Wealthy.B.Devoted.C.Considerate.D.Friendly.

7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.ElleFanning'searningherhonor.B.Apersonjudgedbyappearance.

C.Introducingsomefamousfilms.D.ElleFanning'spresentinginanewfilm.

C

[2020•昆明质量检测]March3marksWorldHearingDay.Thisyear'sthemeis"Checkyour

hearing!”Manyexpertsandhealthorganizations,includingthosewhopayattentiontothehearingimpaired

（听力受损的），areworkingtohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheirhearingandavoid

hearingloss.

Whenwetalkaboutmusic,whatkindoffeelingsdoesitbring?Excitement...andrelaxation.Butwhat

ifthemusiclastsforhours?

WeinterviewedagroupofmusiciansbasedinBeijingduringtheweekend.Theyallsaidthathoursof

exposuretoloudmusiccancausediscomfort.Oneaddedthatbandmembersliketoplayatmaximum

volumeandforgettheharmthatloudmusiccancause.Thesamethingnotonlyoccurstomusicians.It*s

alsonotrarefordailyuserssincelisteningtoloudmusiconloudsoundequipmenthasbecomeapartof

modemlife.AccordingtotheWHO,thepracticehasputmorethanabillionpeoplearoundtheworld,aged

12—35,atriskoflosingtheirhearing.

Wealsointerviewedsomeheadphoneusersinthestreet,andmostofthemsaidthattheyarenotheavy

usersbutadmittedthattheyuseheadphonesforhoursonthesubwayandintheofficeorhome.It'seasyfor

thesepeopletograduallyincreasethevolumewithoutawareness,especiallyinanoisyenvironment.Often,

headphoneusersfailtorealizethey'relisteningtoaudioatunsafelevelsuntilserioushearingproblems

suddenlyoccur.

Therearemanyreasonsforhearingloss,includingloudacoustic（听觉的）sources,drugabuse,and

diseases.Expertssuggestfrequentmedicalchecksandpreventionmeasures.

Whethercongenital（先天的）oracquired,lossofhearingisusuallyirreversible."Oncethehearingloss

occurs,it'salreadytoolatetobechangedbacktowhatitwasbefore,“saidYangShiming,anexpertofthe

ChinesePLAGeneralHospital."Earlyprevention,earlyidentificationandearlytreatment.Ifeveryone

coulddothesethings,hearinglossanditsharmcouldbekepttoaminimum,“Yangsaid.Ofcourse,this

appliestoeveryoneofus.

8.Whatmightbeareasonforhearingloss?

A.Listeningtomusic.B.Takingmedicines.

C.Ignoringsoundpollution.D.Usingheadphones.

9.WhatdoesYangShimingadvisepeopletodoabouthearingloss?

A.Getndofdrugabuse.B.Makepreventionaheadoftime.

C.Stopplayingmusicinbands.D.Choosemusicwiththehelpofmusicians

10.Whichcanbestexplain“irreversible“underlinedinthelastparagraph?

A.Incurable.B.Unavailable.C.Unbelievable.D.Invisible.

11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.PreventingHearingLossB.ReasonsforLosingHearing

C.TheOriginofWorldHearingDayD.RaisingAwarenessofProtectingHearing

[2020•石家庄市重点高中高三毕业班摸底考试]Il'snoteasyfeelinglikeyou'realwaysunderthe

spotlightbeingjudgedfbreachlittlemistakeyoumake.Yourmindisinanendlesscircleplayingwhatyou

saidanddidoverandoveragain.Youwishyouhadatimecapsule（时间囊）togobackandmakethings

changeifyoufindmistakes.Youfearwhatotherswillthinkaboutyouandthattheywillrejectanddislike

you.Youseektobesociallyperfect.

Academically,youworklongendlesshoursjusttomakethoseexcellentmarks.Althoughmostwould

say"it'sgoodtohavehighstandards"，theyhavenoideaabouttheinternalhellyouputyourselfthroughto

achieveperfection.Ifyoudon'tachievethedesiredgoalyoufeelasthoughyouhavefailed,butyou'refar

fromfailing,youjustdon'tseeitthatway.Soinsteadyouaretellingyourselfthatyou'restupidandnot

smart.Thepressureyouplaceonyourselfweighsyoudownandyouwearthe“notgoodenough^^label

eachandeveryday.

Younotonlyhavehighstandardsfbryourselfbutyoualsohavethemforothers.Ifpeopledon't

performuptoyourexpectations,thenyouthinkthemincompetent.Thiscausesalotoffrustrationbecause

youcan'ttrustanyonetogetthingsright.Soinsteadofbeingateamplayeryouflysok）（单飞）andtrytodo

twoorthreejobsatonce.Yourunrealisticexpectationscauseyoutocriticizeandjudgeothersandthat

leadstoproblemsinotherareasofyourlife.

Theattempttobeperfectiscalledperfectionismandit'sdamagingouremotionalandmentalhealth.

Westriveforperfectionwithourbody,inourperformance,andinourrelationships.Inasocietythat

overstatesmistakes,isitanywonderthatsomanyyoungpeopleattempttheimpossibletaskofbeing

perfect?

Weallhaveflaws,fearsandmakemistakes,andthafsperfectlyOK.It'sourimperfectionsthatmake

lifeinterestingandtheyhelpusgrowintoastrongerandmoreadaptableperson.Wedon'thavetobea

strongerandmoreadaptableperson.Wedon*thavetostrivetoachievetheimpossiblegoal.Weare

designedtobeperfectlyimperfect.

12.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Anovel.C.Amagazine.D.Aguidebook.

13.Whichofthefollowingisaperfectionistmostlikelytoagree?

A.Begenerouswithpraise.B.Nobodyisperfect.

C.Thereisnobest,onlybetter.D.Acontentedmindisaneverlastingfeast.

14.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?

A.Thesocietyispartlytoblameforperfectionism.

B.Moreandmorepeoplearetoleratingmistakes.

C.Manyyoungpeoplefinditimpossibletobeperfect.

D.It'sunusualforasocietytoseekperfectionismnowadays.

15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofimperfection?

A.It'sunbearable.B.It'spartofourlife.

C.Itdeservestobeovercome.D.Itdoesharmtoourmentalhealth.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

RiseandShineAllDay

[2020•临川一中等九校联考]Makingtheseeasytaskspartofyourmorningschedulewillimprove

yournutrition,energy,andmoodtoday-andbeyond.

Stretchinbed.

Trythisevenbeforeyouopenyoureyes.Liftonearmandbeginbystretchingeachfinger,thenyour

hand,thenyourwrist,andthenyourwholearm.16Thenstretchyourtoes,feet,ankles,andlegs.

Finally,endwithaneckandbackstretchthatpushesyououtofbed.This“powerpose“makesyoufeel

moreconfidentalldaylong.

17

Workingoutbeforeyoueatencouragesyourbodytoburnmorefatforenergyratherthanrelyingon

carbohydrates（碳水化合物）fromfood.Inastudy,participantswhoexercisedafterbreakfaststillgained

weight,butthosewhoexercisedonanemptystomachdidnot.

Turnonthemusic.

18Ifanyoneplaysaninstrument,andifyouhavealittletime,morningistheperfecttimeto

practice,asitpreparesyourbrainforlearning.Onestudyfoundthatbothplayingandlisteningtomusic

helpimproveacademicperformancein16differentways,includingincreasingfocusandmemory.

Enjoysomefun.

Manypeoplefeartofaceanewdayofwork,school,orchores.19Thiscanbehavingacupof

coffeeasyoureadyourfavoriteblog,etc.Chooseactivitiesyouenjoyandthatsetyouonagoodpathfor

theday.

You'veimprovedyourstateofmind,yourhealth,andyourproductivity-allbeforetheweekdayhas

evenbegun.20

A.Moveontotheotherarm.

B・Doregularexerciseinthemorning.

C.Exerciseabit-onanemptystomach.

D.Takeuptheentirelengthofthebedwhenyoustretch.

E.Nowyou'rereadytoconqueryourtodolistfortodayandeveryday.

F.Butifthefirstthingyoudoispleasant,you'llfinditmucheasiertogetgoing.

G.Picksomethingenergeticthatyouandothersinthehouseenjoyandputitonwhileyougetready.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Ihaveadegreeinbusiness.Butitwasmyfather's21formetoseektoattainabusinessmajor.

Hethoughtthathavingabusinessmajorwould22memoreavailablechoicesandmakememore

23inenteringagloballabormarket.Itookhisadvice.However,eventhoughmycollegeexperiences

were24,Ihadnointerestinany25ofcommerce,letalonehavingalongtermcareer（职业）asa

businesswoman.

AfterI26,Iworkedasamarketingplanneratacomputercompany.My27andworking

environmentweregreat;yetI28didn*tfeelhappydoingsomethingthatheldlittle29forme.

Aftertwomonthsofworkingthere,Imadeupmymindto30anddecidedtodowhatIlove,namely

teachinghistory.Ihavenowbeendoingthisjobforovertwentyyears.Iam31ofbeingwithmy

students.

Ifyouareina32whereyoudon'tlovewhatyouarelearningordoing,pleaseaskyourselfwhat

youarereally33about.Takesometimetothinkaboutwhatcareercouldbring34toyou.

Ilikethismotto“Successisnotthekeytohappiness.35,happinessisthekeytosuccess.^^If

youlovewhatyouaredoing,youwillbesuccessful.

21.A.ambitionB.commitmentC.decisionD.response

22.A.guaranteeB.saveC.leaveD.pass

23.A.independentB•competitiveC.energeticD.flexible

24.A.fantasticB.awkwardC.painfulD.plain

25.A.paperB.fieldC.collegeD.job

26.A.maturedB.graduatedC.succeededD.trained

27.A.futureB.dreamC.scholarshipD.pay

28.A.onlyB.alsoC.stillD.even

29.A.advantageB.appealC.chanceD.trouble

30.A.quitB.continueC.considerD.wait

31.A.fondB.tiredC.proudD.careful

32.A.firmB.gameC.storyD.place

33.A.anxiousB.optimisticC.enthusiasticD.nervous

34.A.loveB-joyC.confidenceD.knowledge

35.A.AsaresultB.OnthewholeC.InthemeanwhileD.Onthecontrary

第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

［济南市2020年高三学习质量针对性检测］The12thChinaArtFestivalwillbringaseriesofart

36.(activity)totheChineseeconomicandartcenter,Shanghai.FromMay20toJune2,more

than50shows37.(select)nationwidewillbeperformedinnineteenmajortheatersinShanghai,

andafineselectionofcreativeculturalproductswill38.(show)attheShanghaiExhibitionCenter.

Thefestivalwillinclude39.(vary)artforms,suchasopera,dancing,paintingandphotography.

40.2019editioniscoorganizedbytheMinistryofCultureandTourismandtheShanghai

municipalgovernment(市政府).Since4L(it)beginningin1987,thefestival

42.(change)hostcitiesineachedition,travellingtoareasincludingBeijing,Sichuan,Jiangsu,

ZhejiangandHubeioverthepastthreedecades.

Salesofticketshaveopenedonline,withticketspricedfromnocost43.380yuan,according

totheorganizers.Toallowalargeraudiencetoaccesstheprograms,thefestivalwillalsobebroadcastlive

online.<4Wewillusenewmediatobringtheshowstomoreordinarypeople,44.willletthem

knowaboutthemoderndevelopmentofChineseart,“saidZhuDi,headoftheministry'sartdepartment.

Thisyear*sfestivalisalsoaimedat45.(promote)tourisminShanghaiwithart.Thelocal

governmenthasreleasedatotalof40culturethemedtravelroutestoguidevisitorsthroughShanghai'swell-

knownlandmarks.

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你叫李华，是班上的英语课代表。你班外教Peter因外出开会请你代他在班上发一个关于课

后作业的英语通知，内容如下：

1.写一篇