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河南省周口市太康县第三中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.
A.since
B.until
C.before
D.when参考答案:C略2.Ifthemachineisoperatingafterithasrunoutofoil,itmay_______.A.brokeup
B.brokethrough
C.brokeinto
D.brokedown参考答案:D3.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever
B.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever参考答案:D4.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard
before.A.thebetterone B.thebestoneC.abetterone D.agoodone参考答案:C5.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need
B.must
C.should
D.could参考答案:B6.It___Ithat____againstyou.A.am,is
B.is,is
C.is,am
D.was,am参考答案:C。解析:在强调句型中,如果强调部分是原句的主语,that后面的谓语动词部分要与主语保持一致,排除A、B两项,D项中的时态不一致。7.Maryisalittlecareless,butsheis____quitesuitableforthepost.A.thus
B.nearly
C.generally
D.otherwise参考答案:D8.
Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith
B.fitinwith
C.consistentwith
D.similarwith参考答案:C9.___________likeapen,themessagerecorderfunctionswellwithaspeakerandaneasy-to-readscreen.
A.Beingshape B.Shaping C.Shaped D.Toshape参考答案:B10.Manycitizenswere
cuttingdownthe100-year-oldtree.A.accustomed
B.opposed
C.addicted
D.appealed参考答案:B11.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.
A.Moreover B.BesidesC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案:C提示:句意为:“有经验的工人的工资上涨了,但同时没经验的工人却发现他们的工资下降了。”meanwhile“同时”,符合题意。
12.Thetwopoliceofficerswereextremelykindandshowed________asItoldthemabouttheincident,overmythree-week-olddaughter'scrying.A.doubt
B.reception
C.exhaustion
D.concern参考答案:D13.Chemicalsinthebody______ourfoodintousefulsubstance.A.breakaway
B.breakdown
C.breakout
D.breakin参考答案:B14.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.something
B.anythingC.nothing
D.everything参考答案:C试题分析:考查不定代词。句意:游泳是我的最爱。在保持健康方面,没有什么能比得上游泳的作用了。根据句意可知,“我”把游泳看作保持健康最有效的方法,没有别的方法能比得上它,故选C。15.WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?
Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questionsand
themareveryhardtoanswer.A.agreatmanyof;agreatnumberof
B.agreatmany;manyofC.agreatnumber;agreatmanyof
D.alargeamountof,many参考答案:B略16.Yoursisterissaid______inthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
A.tobetreatedbadly
B.treatingbadly
C.beingbadlytreated
D.tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案:D二、新的题型17.Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbySianLetin1963.He___41___(introduce)totheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.Atthattime,Marvelwasasmallcompanyandits___42___(compete)wasabigcompanywhichhadcreatedSuperman.ButSpidermanwasaherothatpeopleliked___43___hehadproblemsjustliketheydid.Hewasasuperhero,butpeoplesawhim___44___oneofthem.ThesuccessoftheSpidermancomicsmeantthatMarvelwassoononeofthe___45___(big)cartooncompaniesintheworldSpiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achild___46___lasthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegets___47___(bite)byaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealiseshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolonger___48___(need)hisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!___49___(Remember)somethinghisuncleBenhadtoldhim“Withgreatpower,theremustalsocamegreatresponsibility”.Peterdecidestousehispowerstofight___50___(enemy)whodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.参考答案:41.wasintroduced
42.competitor
43.because
44.as
45.biggest
46.who/that
47.bitten
48.needs
49.Remembering
50.enemies这篇文章介绍了蜘蛛侠的诞生以及他的故事。41.wasintroduced考查时态语态,由前边的时间状语1963可知发生在过去的事情用一般过去时态。被介绍给世界用被动语态,故填wasintroduced。42.competitor考查名词,its物主代词后边加名词,was表示主语用单数形式,故填competitor。43.because考查连词,句意:因为他的问题就像他们的一样。故填because。44.as考查介词,作为as。故填as。45.biggest考查形容词最高级,最大的卡通公司之一。oneofthebiggestcartooncompanies。故填biggest。46.who/thatchild后边用定语从句来修饰,关系代词可以用who或者that,故填who/that。47.bitten考查被动语态,他被咬了getbitten,故填bitten。48.needs考查主谓一致,主语是he谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填needs。49.Remembering考查非谓语动词,动词ing形式作状语与主语Peter是主动关系,故填Remembering。50.enemies考查名词复数,敌人不会只有一个,要用复数形式,故填enemies。三、阅读理解18.WiththeNewYearjustmonthsaway,youareprobablylookingforwardtowatchingthewonderfulfireworks(烟花)shows.Unfortunately,theovertenmillionblindAmericans,andscoresmorearoundtheworld,haveneverbeenabletoexperiencethisjoyfulcelebration.ThatmaychangesoonthankstoFeelingFireworks,atactile(可触摸的)fireworksexperienceinventedbythemastermindsattheDisneyResearchLabinSwitzerland.Toexperiencetheshow,usersstandinfrontofalargescreen,whichismadeofspecialmaterial.Theythenplacetheirhandsatthebaseofthescreenandmovethemaroundtofeelthefireworks.Alternatively,theirhandscanbeplacedinthecenterofthescreen,wheretheinitialexplosionshappen,andthenmovedacrosstoexploreotherfireworks.Asthefireworksbegintoexplode,oneoffivenozzles(喷嘴)atthebackofthescreenstartstosendoutwater,creatingshakingmovements.Onespecializesinthe“blooming(开花)flowereffect,”whileanotherreproducesthe“crackle(噼啪声)”effect.Theresttakecareofrocketsandexplosions.Acomputercontrolsthetiming,whileaMicrosoftKinectcameratrackstheperson’smovement.Accordingtotheinventors,FeelingFireworksallowsuserstoexperience“tactilefireworksthataresimilartophysicalfireworkshappeninginthesky.”FirstappearingattheUserInterfaceSoftwareandTechnologyconferenceheldinQuebecCity,CanadafromOctober22toOctober25,2017,thelow-costtechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,withonlya66percentsuccessrate.However,theteamplanstocontinue-improvingtheexperienceandbelievesthedaywheneveryonewillbeabletoenjoythethrilloffireworksshowsisnotfar.Whenready,FeelingFireworkswillinitiallybeavailableonlyatDisneythemeparks,andthenhopefully,atfireworksshowsworldwide.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.TheNewYearcelebration.B.Theblindpeople'sattitude.C.TheDisneyResearchLabinSwitzerland.D.Somepeople’shavingnoaccesstofireworksshows.47.Whatshouldblindpeopledotoexperiencethefireworksshow?A.Movetheirhandsaroundthescreen.
B.Poursomewaterontothescreen.C.Standatthebackofthescreen.
D.Sitatthebaseofthescreen.48.WhatroledoestheMicrosoftKinectcameraplayduringthefireworksshow?A.Ittrackstheexplosions.
B.Itfilmsthenozzles’work.C.Itfollowstheusers’actions.
D.Itrecordsthemovementofwater.49.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheFeelingFireworkstechnology?A.Itisinitsfinalstage.
B.Itisextremelycostly.C.Itisbeingusedwidely.
D.Itisinneedofperfecting.50.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Todiscussmethodstotreatblindness.B.Tointroducetheideaoftactilefireworks.C.Toappealforequalrightsforblindpeople.D.TopresentanewDisneysightseeingshow参考答案:46.D
47.A
48.C
49.D
50.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文,世界上有很多盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演,人们发明了一种可触摸的烟花爆竹,让盲人可以体验烟花秀。文章中对这一新科技做了具体说明。【46题详解】代词指代题。根据第一段第二句“Unfortunately,theovertenmillionblindAmericans,andscoresmorearoundtheworld,haveneverbeenabletoexperiencethisjoyfulcelebration.”可知世界上很多盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演,但是随着FeelingFireworks的出现,这一情况可能会有所改变。“That”所指代的就是盲人无法欣赏烟花爆竹表演。故D项正确。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“…wheretheinitialexplosionshappen,andthenmovedacrosstoexploreotherfireworks.”可知当第一个爆竹开始爆炸时,这些盲人要在屏幕上移动双手去体验其他的爆竹的爆炸。故A项正确。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第四句“Acomputercontrolsthetiming,whileaMicrosoftKinectcameratrackstheperson’smovement.”可知MicrosoftKinectcamera记录人们的移动,它需要跟踪记录人们的行动。故C项正确。【49题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“…thelow-costtechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,withonlya66percentsuccessrate.”可知这种技术还处于初级阶段,成功率并不高,还有很多需要完善的地方。故D项正确。【50题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文,根据文章第一段后两句“Unfortunately,theovertenmillionblindAmericans,andscoresmorearoundtheworld,haveneverbeenabletoexperiencethisjoyfulcelebration.ThatmaychangesoonthankstoFeelingFireworks,atactile(可触摸的)fireworksexperiencein
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