高三复习必修4Unit 2 Working the land

必修4Unit2Workingtheland

Dr.YuanLongpingwas___pioneerofagricultureinChina.He________(graduate)fromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.______thenhehasdevotedhislifeto______(find)waystogrowmorerice.Thericefarmersarenowproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbeforebygrowinghiskindofrice.____hewasnotsatisfiedwithhiswork.________nowheleadsarichlife,hestillgoesonwithhisworktodevelophisrice.Ithinkhisworkis_____(real)importanttotheworld._______ofhishardwork,theproductionoffoodhasbeenimproved.Andtheproblemof______(hungry)canbesolved.ThankstoYuanLongping’sgreatwork,millionsofpeoplecanbenefit_____hisextraordinarywork.agraduatedSincefindingButAlthoughreallyBecausehungerfrom原句回顾AlthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer,____heworksthelandtodohisresearch.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossible_________(produce)one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.Sincethen,______(find)waystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.Theseincreasedharvestsmeanthat22%oftheworld’speople___(be)fedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.findingfortoproduceare5.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests_______________(两倍大）before.6.Spendingmoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelifealso_____(mean)verylittletohim.7.Theyfocuson______(keep)theirsoilrichandfreeofdisease.8.Organicfarmers,therefore,oftenprefer_______(use)naturalwastefromanimalsasfertilizer.twiceaslargeasmeanskeepingusingstruggle

vi.&n.struggletodosth艰难地做某事,努力做某事strugglefor为…而斗争strugglewith/against与…作斗争，同…搏斗

struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来withastruggle费劲地Itisastruggleforsbtodosth

对某人来说做某事是一件艰难的事

斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎1)Theyaskedforcivilrights,

forwhichthey________________forhundredsofyears.他们要求民权,并为此奋斗了几百年。2)Theoldwoman__________________andstruggledalongtheroadtoherhome.老太太挣扎着站起来，向家里走去。3)He_____________________________________inhisbusiness.为使事业成功,他一直努力奋斗着。4)___________________tokeepmyroomordesktidy.保持房间和书桌整洁对我来说是件费劲的事。hadstruggledhasbeenstrugglingtosucceed/forsuccessItisastruggleformestruggledtoherfeet2.equip

vt.&vi.归纳拓展(1)

equip...with...用……装备……

beequippedwith装备着……

equip...for为了……而装备；使…有准备

beequippedtodosth为了做…装备

bewell/poorlyequipped设备精良的/较差的(2)

equipmentn.装备;设备(不可数名词)

apieceofequipment一件设备装备;配备1)Wewantoursontohaveagoodeducationthat________________laterlife.我们想让儿子接受良好的教育以便能使他适应今后的生活

。2)Thenewly-builthospitalisreported_______________________thelatestinstrumentsmadeintheUSA.据报道新建的医院配备了美国生产的最新设备。Equippingwith

newscientificfarmingmethods,

theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

IgetverynervousbecauseI'musingalotofexpensiveequipments.

willequiphimfortohavebeenequippedwithEquipped?equipment3.confuse

vt.

归纳拓展(1)confuse...with/and...混淆;把……混同;辨别不清beconfusedby被……弄混、糊涂(2)beconfusedabout/with…对……糊涂、不解confusedadj.困惑的,烦恼的(表示人的内心感受)confusingadj.令人费解的;使人困惑的(表示事物的状态)(3)inconfusion处于混乱状态使迷惑；使为难；使混乱；混淆I________________________becausetheyweresoalike.我把她和她妹妹弄混了,因为她们长得太像了。2)___________________thetwobottlesofvinegarthatseemtobethesamesizebutcostdifferentprices.别把那两瓶醋给弄混了，他们似乎大小相同但价格却不同。3)Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe__________problem.(confuse)

Confusing

,Iglancedtowardmystone­facedteacher.

confusedherwithhersisterDon’tbeconfusedbyconfusedconfusingConfused?4.

regret

vt.

n.(1)regretdoing/havingdonesth.后悔做了某事regrettosay/tell/inform遗憾地说/告诉/宣布(2)expressregretat/for/over对…表示遗憾muchtoone’sregret令某人很遗憾withregret遗憾地(3)regrettableadj.令人遗憾的，可惜的(4)regretfuladj.感到遗憾的，懊悔的惋惜;后悔;遗憾

遗憾;抱歉;懊悔1)I______________________________unfinished;Ishouldhaveplannedeverythingaheadcarefully.我很遗憾未能完成工作,我本来应该事先认真地把每件事情规划得很好。(leave)2)Wethink,

________________,

thatwewillnotbeabletovisityounextyear.让我们深感遗憾的是,我们明年不能去拜访你了。3)I_____________(tell)Tomthathehadbeenfiredbytheboss.Surprisingly,heresponded,“Ihaveno______,Ionly_____________________________(choose)thewrongfirm.(regret)regretleaving/havinglefttheworkmuchtoourregretregrettedtotellregretsregretchoosing/havingchosen5.focus

vt.

n．

(1)focuson集中于focusone’sattention/eyes/energyon…集中注意力/目光/精力于befocusedon/uponsth=befixedon集中于(2)thefocusofattention关注的焦点

bring…intofocus调准…的焦距，使…成为焦点outoffocus没有对准焦点，不清晰集中注意力；聚焦焦点,关注点,中心点Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,

_______(关注)theirtalent,

nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.

2)

AsfarasIknow,

allherenergies_____________(倾注到)herchildren.

3)

Eachtimehefailsintheexam,

hewillregretnot__________________________________(集中精力学习)．4)

Sheissuchapersonthatshewantstobe___________________(关注的焦点).

focusonarefocusedonthefocusofattentionfocusing(hismind)on/uponhislessonsthanksto;rid…of…;freefrom;leadto;focuson;buildup1)Thebankhasofferedarewardforanyinformation_________thearrestofthemen.2)He________hisfortunefromscratch.3)Onedaywewillmanageto___

theworld____thisterribledisease．4)Itwas________hisadvicethatIsucceededinsolvingtheproblem.5)Thisalsokeepstheair,waterandcrops_________chemicals.6)Thediscussion_________threemainproblems.leadingtobuiltupridofthankstofreefromfocusedonbesatisfiedwith对……表示满足或满意

besatisfiedwith对…满意

besatisfiedtodo对…做感到满意(much)toone’ssatisfaction使某人满意的是satisfy/meetone’sneeds满足某人的要求satisfiedadj.

满意的satisfyingadj.

令人满意的1)Although_________________________________,(对这份报告不十分满意)thecommitteeletitthrough.

2)IhavetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish,butbynomeans________________________(老师满意)myprogress.

3)使我非常满意的是老板同意了我的建议。________________________,mybossagreedtomysuggestion.

Fromhissatisfyinglook

Iknowheissatisfiedtoworkhere.notcompletelysatisfiedwiththereportistheteachersatisfiedwithsatisfiedMuchtomysatisfaction?2.leadto通向,导致,致使leadsb.todosth.使某人做某事lead/livea．..life过……样的生活o...把……领进……leadtheway引路;带路leadsbbythenose牵着鼻子走，控制某人inthelead领先，处于首位takethelead领先，带头undertheleadershipof在…的领导下以下“to”均为介词addto增加cometo总计，谈到objectto反对stickto坚持replyto答复turnto转向devoteoneselfto献身于applyoneselfto致力于seeto注意，照料beusedto习惯于payattentionto注意leadto导致subjectto易遭受…的，屈服于…的beaccustomedt