辽宁省锦州市2023年中考英语真题附答案

辽宁省锦州市2023年中考英语真题一、单选题1．—When?Monday?I'mafraidMonday____beaproblemforme.

—Butwhy?IknowyouarefreeonMonday.A．need B．needn't C．mightnot D．might2．—____goodadviceitis!I'msuretohaveawonderfulsummervacation.

—I'msogladthatyoulikeit.A．How B．Whata C．What D．Whatan3．—Amy,Iwonder____inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.

—Well,there'sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.A．whoIcangowith B．howIcanfindyourhouseC．whyIcan'ttakethebus D．whenIshouldarriveatyourhouse4．—I'msorry.Ilostthepenyoulenttome.

—____.I'llbuyanewone.A．I'mnotsure B．IttakestimeC．It'shardtosay D．It'snotabigdeal5．Whichofthefollowingisatrafficsign?A． B． C． D．二、完形填空完形填空WhenJulietwasachild,sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning,whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom,shelookedaroundandfeltvery6．."What'sthematter,dear?What'swrong7．you?"askedhermom.Julietreplied,"Mom,howbeautifuland8．itusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."Juliet'smomlookedaround.Therewerepiecesofpaper,boxes,glassbottlesandalotofothertrash9．."Whatcanwedo?askedJulietsadly."I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething."saidhermom.AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome,Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninbig10．atthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later,she11．plentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julietputupherpictureonabigtrashcan（垃圾桶）."Willyouhelpme12．trash,mom?"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag."Isurelywill."repliedhermomwithabigsmile.Thechildrenattheparkranoverto13．whatwasgoingon.Juliethandedthemeachathemeachathemeachabag.Let'scleanthisplaceup,"saidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.Soonallthebagswere14．"Weneedtocomeback15．day.There'sstillsometrashontheground,buttheparklooksmuchbetter,"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid"Soitdoes.I'mproudofyou.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."6．A．interested B．excited C．unhappy D．relaxed7．A．to B．with C．on D．for8．A．noisy B．clean C．dirty D．happy9．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere10．A．letter B．boxes C．bag D．bottles11．A．left B．returned C．built D．took12．A．setup B．pickup C．putup D．takeup13．A．think B．laugh C．see D．say14．A．full B．big C．empty D．broken15．A．theother B．other C．another D．others三、补全对话任务型阅读Itis600yearsoldandhasbecomeapopularsnackaroundChina.Youcanbuyiteverymorningatsmallstreetstalls（摊位）foraround5to10yuaninmostChinesecities.16．Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.17．TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation（天津餐饮行业协会）madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasteonMay25,2018.18．Accordingtothenewrules,jianbingguozishouldbemadeofingredients（原料）thatincludegreenbeanflour（面粉）andeggs.Itshouldbe38to48centimetersindiameter（直径）.19．Theyhavepointedoutthateveryonehasdifferenttastesandthatitisuselesstocreatethestandardsforfood."ThejianbingguoziwithnostandardistheoneIlikeeating."OneSinaWeibouserwrote.Theassociationhasexplainedthatitdoesn'twanttomakeeveryonecookthesnackthesamewayeverytime.20．Itjustaimstobetterregulate（规范）thecookingprocess,techniques（做法）andfoodsafetythanbefore.

A.Itdependsonwhereyoubuyit.

B.Thereasonofmakingstandardsistopassdownthecookingskills.

C.Thesnackiscalledjianbingguozi.

D.It'snotitsaim（目标）tomakeitstandard.

E.Busomepeoplearewonderingifit'snecessarytocreatesuchstandards.补全对话A：Hi,Linda.21．?B：I'mreadingbooknamedRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.A：22．?

B：It'saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.A：Really?Ican'timagine!What'sRobinsonlike?B：He'scleverenoughtoovercomemanydifficulties.A：23．?B：Yes,Ido.Ican'tstopreadingit.A：24．?B：Ofcourseyoucan.I'lllendittoyouassoonasIfinishit.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：25．.四、阅读理解阅读理解GiantpandaYaYacamebacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbornatBeijingZooin2000.ShetraveledtoMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.YaYaisnowold,butpandakeepersaretakinggoodcareofher.Cheeredby10,000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship（冠军）afterbeatingZhejiangteamintheFinalsonMay15th,2023.Theclubhaswontheleaguetrophy（联赛奖杯）twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal.TheheadcoachYangMingtookgreatprideandsaid,"It'sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Ourteamworkhelpsusgetthroughthechallengingseason."Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue（烧烤）butalsoforthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine（隔离）wasover,thelocalgovernmentofferedmanystudentswhohadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.Italsoinvitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.It'sanicepromisebetweenthem.AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationtotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIschoolsby2025.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.26．YaYais____yearsoldthisyear.A．23 B．15 C．20 D．827．It'sthe____timethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth28．Thethirdnewsismainlyabout____.A．whypeopleinZiboarewarm-heartedB．whyZibohasbecomepopularC．whatthebarbecueislikeinZiboD．howZiboinvitedcollegestudents29．Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders____.A．AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiangB．therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhouC．youcan'tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledgeD．AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture30．Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Acomedybook.C．Aplay. D．Anewspaper.阅读理解Afewyearsago,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandtheclassmatesthere.MomsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodoption,forChinaispraisedas"theFanKingdom".Iagreedcompletely,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.Andit'salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeather（羽毛）fanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang.averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled"roundsilkfans".Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbamboo.Thereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy（书法）onthem.AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewfriendswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.31．Whatdidthewriterwanttodobeforegoingabroad?A．Topreparegiftsforhismom.B．TobuygiftsfornewfriendsinItaly.C．TolearnItalianculture.D．Tomakeagoodplanforthetrip.32．Theunderlinedword"option"hasthesimilarmeaningto____.A．choice B．place C．test D．party33．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhismom'sidea?A．Bad. B．Terrible. C．Wonderful. D．Awful.34．Thefoldingfansthatthewriterpickedfortheboysweremadeof____.A．feather B．silkC．cotton D．paperandbamboo35．What'sthewriter'spurposeofgoingtoItaly?A．TointroducefanstoItalians.B．Togoonvacationwithhismom.C．Tobeanexchangestudent.D．Totakegiftstothenewfriends.阅读理解Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.Europeanairline（航空公司）easyJethasmadesomepredictionsandreleased（发布）easyJet2070-TheFutureTravelReport.Let'stakealookatsomecoolideas.

Heartbeat（心跳）passportPaperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse"heartbeatpassports"instead.Accordingtoexperts,everyone'sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata（数据）willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.

Morecomfortableflight（飞行）Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe"onesizefitsall".You'llactuallybeabletobook（预定）aseataccordingtoyourbodytype（型）.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourpreferredtemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturedevice（设备）couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepackingclothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan（扫描）.Whenyouarrive,you'llfindawardrobe（衣橱）filledwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisitplacesofinterest,augmentedreality（增强现实）willchangethegame.Wearingaheadset（头戴式耳机）,youcanseewhathappenedthere,suchasafamouswar.36．In2070,heartbeatpassportswillbeusedbecause____.A．paperpassportsareawasteofpaperB．thedataofeveryone'sheartbeatwilltellwhotheyareC．theycanbemadeatalowerpriceD．expertsdon'tallowpeopletousepaperpassports37．____willmakeyoucomfortableinyourflightin2070.①Aseataccordingtoyourbodytype②Moviesshownstraightinfrontofyoureyes③Bigscreensonthebackofyourseats④AseatwithyourpreferredtemperatureA．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④38．In2070,ifyoudon'tlikepackingclothes,youcan____accordingtoParagraph4.A．haveyourclothespostedB．buyyourclothesinthestoreC．recycleclothesforyourselfD．scanyourbodyandyourclotheswillbeready39．WhatmightyouseewithaheadsetifyouvisitthePalaceMuseumin2070?A．PeoplearewatchingtheOlympicGames.B．Theemperoristalkingwiththeministers.C．SomepeoplearebuildingtheGreatWall.D．Somestudentsarehavingasportsmeeting.40．Whatwillbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Goodideasforfuturetravel. B．Betterlifestylesinthefuture.C．Futuredevicesontheplane. D．Hightechnologyin2070.五、任务型阅读任务型阅读TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina."ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,"heexplains,"butIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!"HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina."Infact,"hecontinues,"therearesomanythingsmadeinChina-footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!"KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.Difficultsearchfor"MadeintheUS"Trip●Who：KangJianTrip

●Where：SanFranciscointheUS

●Wanttobuy：atoycarfor41．andapairofbasketballshoesforhimself42．●HefoundmosttoyswereAmericanbrands,buttheyweremadeinChina.

●Hecouldn'tfindapairofshoesmadeinAmerica43．hevisited5or6stores.ReasonChinaissogoodatmakingthese44．things.HopeInthefuture,ChinawilldobetterHopein45．high-technologyproducts.任务型阅读Youmayalwayspayattentiontohunger（饥饿）.Hungerhasmanydifferentcauses,accordingtoDr.MoniqueTello,fromHarvardMedicalSchool.Thefirstcausemaybeamedicalproblem."Ifapersonalwaysfeelshungryandcan'tputonweightorevenlosesweight,heshouldgotothehospital.ForpeoplewithTypeIdiabetes（糖尿病）,theirbodyisn'tabletoprocesssugar.Theyeatalot,butstillloseweightandtheyfeelterrible."Tellosaid.Ifitisn'tamedicalcause,theproblemscouldbeinthehead.It'sreasonabletobehungryeverythreetofivehours.However,it'spossibleforyoutoeatoftenandalotafterwatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVorsocialmedia（媒体）.Also,themoreyoueat,thelargeryourstomachgets,andthemoreyouwanttoeat.Aperson'sstate（状态）ofmindcanplayarole.too.Researchhasshownthatstresscanincreaselevelsofhungerhormones（激素）Pressureandworrydrivepeopletolookforfoodinthefridgewhenthey'renotrulyhungry.Anotherreasonmaybethelifestyle.Sometimesthereasonwhyapersonisalwayshungryisthatheeatstoolittle,exercisestoomuch,orboth.So,howtosolvetheproblem?Therearethreewaystosolveit.First,reduce（减少）yourtimeonwatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVandsocialmedia.Inaddition,saynotofoodifyou'renotreallyhungry.Finally,changeyourdietbyeatingmorefoodhighinfiber（纤维）,protein（蛋白质）andhealthyfats.Topic：Payingattentionto46．FactSomepeoplealwaysfeelhungryCausesAmedicalproblem*Eatingalot,butstill47．weight.Theproblemsinthe48．*WatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVorsocialmedia.

*Eatingsomuchfoodthatyourstomachgetslarger.

*Increasinglevelsofhungerhormonesbecauseofstress.Thelifestyle*Eatingtoolittle,exercisingtoomuch,orboth49．*Spending50．timeonwatchingfoodadvertisements.

*Sayingnotofoodwhenyou'renothungry.

*Changingyourdiet.任务型阅读Rabbitisthefourthofthe12Chinesezodiac（parts,intheorderofRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.ItistheYearoftheRabbitthisyear.Becauserabbitsaregentleandsmart,theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

InChina,rabbitsareconsideredtobealuckysign.That'sbecauserabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthenature,eveninterribleconditions.Inthepast,peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebettertheirlifewouldbe.Therabbitcanmakepeoplethinkofthemoon.AncientChinesepeoplebelievedarabbitwaslivingonthemoon.ItiscalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang'e,agoddesswhoiswidelyknowninChina,tomakemedicine.Similarly,rabbitsareseentobeluckyinWesternculture.Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogettherabbit'sgoodluckforyourself.Forexample,arabbit'sfootisoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofgoodluckandthepersonwhoholdsitissupposedtobelucky.Also,peopleusuallysaytheword"rabbit"onthefirstmorningofeverymonth.They'relookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgoodluckforthiswholemonth.Nowit'stheYearoftheRabbit.Hopeyouarealwaysluckythisyear!51．WillitbetheYearoftheRabbitin2033?52．WhyarerabbitsseenasluckyanimalsinChina?53．InChineseancientfolkstories,whatdidChang'eandtheMoonRabbitdoonthemoon?54．HowcanWesternpeoplepossiblygettherabbit'sgoodluck?55．Doyoulikerabbits?Whyorwhynot?任务型阅读Doyouliketosittogetherwithyourfamilyanddrinkteaaftermeals?Recently,"stove-boiled"tea（图炉煮茶）hasbecomeapopularactivityallaroundChina.Forthousands（A）____years,teahasbeenapopulardrinkinChina.Alongwithfirewood,rice,oil.salt,sauceandvinegar.（D）teaisregardedasoneofthesevennecessarythingsforlifebyChinesepeople.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods（煮沏法）,datingbackto（追溯到）theTangDynasty（朝代）.Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbs（药草）andfruits.（B）____peoplewereboilingtea,theycouldenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty,afastandconvenientmethodbecamepopular-steeping（冲泡）.However,theoldmethodisnowbecomingpopularagainamongChineseyoungpeople.OntheappXiaohongshu.orLittleRedBook.thereareover40,000posts（帖子）onthetopicof"stove-boiled"tea.Theylightlyroast（tealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove（炉子）.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalenvironmentandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsowearhanfuasif（C）itcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through"stove-boiled"tea,peoplecantasteaslowerandmorecomfortablelifeandfindtheirinner（内心的）peace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,"Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthewindandchatwithbestfriends."56．在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：；57．划线部分（C）指代的是：58．将文中划线部分（D）改写为：

Chinesepeopleteaoneofthesevennecessarythingsforlife.59．从文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶过程中,人们对生活的感受的两个形容词：；60．从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语：六、选词填空选词填空especially,tradition,take,safe,give,three,pollute,kind,for,celebrateThe"unityofmanandnature"（天人合一）isnecessaryandimportantinthecultureofChina.TheChinesebelievetheunityofmanandnature.Theythinkitisabasicwayoftheirphilosophy（哲学）oflife.Most61．Chinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.They62．fornaturebyhumans,too.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.Zhuangzi,63．example,believed"Heaven（天）andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld".Thedutyofnatureisto"64．birthtoallthings"and"letallthingsgrow",whilethedutyofhumansisto"makeallthingsperfect".Heaven,earthandhumansshouldbeoneinunity.Eachofthe65．partshasitsownway.Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwith66．.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.ItencouragesmodernChinese67．actiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetocutdown68．.Manypowerstations（发电站）thatproduceandprovide69．andcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.Thepowerisfromwater,windandsunlight.MostoftheChinese,70．theyoung,arereadytoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolivein.七、书面表达71．阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的语篇。

注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；

（2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；

（3）续写部分至少一段,第一段开头语已经为你写好；

（4）续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Atpresent,thereareplentyofafter-classactivitiesinschools.Somestudentsdon'twanttotakepartinthembecausetheythinkit'sawasteoftime.Also,theyworrythattheyaretooshytocommunicatewithotherstudents.Paragraph1：Butotherstudentsdisagreewiththemonthat.72．俗话说"众人拾柴火焰高,团队合作（teamwork）是成功的关键。近日,学校正在开展以""ManyHandsMakeLightWork'"为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容,用英文写一篇短文投稿。（用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动,一场比赛等）Thesaying"Manyhandsmakelightwork"YourunderstandingofthesayingAnexperienceinyourlifeYourfeeling要求：

（1）不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；

（2）请包含表格内所有英文提示内容,可以适当发挥；（参考词汇可以选用：prepare,discuss,overcome,pulltogether,comupwith,tryone'sbest,