2022年中考英语模拟模拟试题3

，每小题1分）在各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。()⒈Many_____and_____liveinthebuilding.A.Germen,EnglishmenB.Germans,FrenchmenC.Germans,FrenchmansD.Germen,Frenchmans()⒉Idon’tthink_____possibletobeasuccessfulmanwithoutworkinghard.A.itB.thisC.isD.that()⒊Ihavetwobooks,_____ofthemisinteresting.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all()⒋Heaskedmewhere______.A.thebookshopB.thebookshopwasC.isthebookshopisD.wasthebookshop()⒌LiMingaskedme_____himwithhismath.A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelp()⒍Hishobbyis_____collectingshells_____takingphotos.It’sgrowingflowers.A.both,andB.either,orC.notonly,butalsoD.neither,nor()⒎Themusicistoonoisy,willyouplease_____?A.turndownitB.turnitdownC.toturnitdownD.toturndownit()⒏Imethiminthestreet______.A.theotherdayB.rightnowC.nextdayD.someday()⒐Weloveplaces_____thepeoplearereallyfriendly.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whom()⒑－Thismathproblemistoohard.Canyoushowme_____?－Sure.A.WhattoworkoutB.toworkitoutC.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit()⒒Thereareabouteight_____studentsintheschool.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredof()⒓－Hi,Mary!Youlookverybeautifultoday.－_____.A.No,notatll.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Don’tsayso,please.D.Thanksverymuch.()⒔Hewasmade_____14hoursaday.A.workB.workedC.workingD.towork()⒕Thethirdroomis_____ofall,butit’stoodirty.A.thebestB.betterC.goodD.best()⒖That’sverykind_____you.A.ofB.toC.forD.withⅡ．补全对话（共10分，每小题1分）Dialogue1从右侧方框内所给句中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将其代表字母写在下面的横线上。Woman:16_______Ben:Yes,Madam.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Tony?Tony:I’dlikesometea.Ben:17______Tony:Icedtea,please.18______Ben:I’dlikesomelemonade.19______Tony:Yes,I’dlikeapizza,please.Woman:Whatwouldyoulikeonit,Sir?Tony:Tomatoesandonions,please.Ben:Allright.20_____Woman:Yes.Ben:Wewantacupoficedtea,aglassoflemonade,apizzaandtwoeggs,please.Woman:OK.Dialogue2阅读对话，在空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。A:Excuseme.21__________apostofficenearhere?B:No,thereisn’t.A:22____________isthenearestonefromhere?B:It’saboutthirtyminutes’walk.A:CanI23__________bustogothere?B:Yes.TheNo5buscantakeyouthere..A:?B:Lookatthetallbuilding.It’sacrossfromit.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:25__________.Ⅲ．翻译句子（共15分）(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共11分,局部每小题1分,整句每小题2分）（线段上所填词数不限）26.不要再推迟会议了。____________________________________________________________themeeting.27.我以前从来没有迟到过。________________________________________________________before.28.我喜欢能自己写歌词的歌手。Ilikesingerswho_________________________________.29.集邮是他们的爱好。_______________istheirhobbies.30.我想要可以放松的某个地方。Iwouldliketogo___________________________.31.喝一杯茶怎么样？_______________________________________________32.钥匙是被用来锁门的吗？_______________________________________________?33.你怎样为考试而学习？____________________________________________？（B）阅读下面的短文，将其中划线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）In1608,anEnglishmannamedThomasCoryalevisitedItaly.likedthecountryandwrotedowneveryinterestingthinghefound.Buttherewasonethingwhichhefoundmoreinterestingthantheothers.InhisdiaryThomaswrote,“WhentheIndianseatmeat,theyusesmallforks.don’teatwiththeirhandsbecausetheysay,peopledonotalwayshavecleanhands.34.________________________________________________________________________.Ⅳ．完形填空：（共20分，每小题1分）（A）根据短文内容，从四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。（本题共10分，每小题1分）Atthe36ofthisterm,myEnglishteacheraskedusto37diaryinEnglish.Atfirstitseemed__38tome.Itriedmybesttowriteadiaryeveryday,andnowithasbeguntobeeasy.Iknowit’simpossibletolearnEnglishwell39morepractice.IworkhardatEnglish.Ilikereading,listeningandspeaking.AfterschoolIoftengototheschool40toreadEnglishstories.MyEnglishteacheroftenhelpsmetoputsomepassages41English.Iambusy42EnglishandIhave43timetowatchTV.Afterfinishwritingmydiary,Ialwaystrytocorrectthemistakes44thehelpofthedictionary.Ithinkthat__45__diaryisoneofthebestwaystolearnEnglishwell.()36.A．beginning B．begin C．end D．ending ()．keepB．read C．learn D．listento ()38.A．easyB．difficultC．interesting D．early()．have B．tohave C．with D．without ()．classroom B．lab C．library D．playground ()41.A．as B．like C．into D．in ()．learn B．learning C．tolearn D．read ()．few B．afew C．alittle D．little()．with B．without C．in D．under()45.A．writeB．have C．keep D．keeping （B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每词只用一次）（10分）goodbewhomfeelweakbutsomistakemeanathelpinManyChinesestudents,theyhavebeenlearningEnglishformorethantenyears,theystillcan’tbeabletospeakEnglishfluently（流利地）whentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure（掌握基本的语言结构）,46aconversationinEnglishwillnotmakethem47easy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheir__48.It49commonthatmanystudents,whoarebadspeakersofEnglish,canwriteEnglishwellenough.This50thattheycan’tspeakouttheirideasinEnglish,becausetheyare51inpracticeandconfidence(信心).Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Areyouafraidthoseforeignerswith52youarespeaking?Don’tbeshy;theywillnotlaugh53youjustforasmallmistake.The54waytogetridof(除掉)thistroubleistospeakmore.I’msurethatifyoukeepon（继续）practicing,itwillbe55foryoutosucceed.（成功）Ⅴ．阅读理解（共40分）(A)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。（共20分，每小题1分）Passage1:AccidentReportFormAccident:Acarcrashedintoatree.Somepeopleweretrappedinthecar.Weatherconditions:Therewasaheavyrain.Dateofcall:June3,2022Timeofcall:9:30.Nameofcaller:Mrs.GreenPlace:ZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditionsofvictims:Mr.Greenhurthishead.Mrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Action:Policemenarrivedat9:40.andsentthevictimstoGulouHospitalat9:45.（）56．WhattimedidMrs.Greencallthepolice?A．At9:30.B．At9:30.C．At9:40.D．At9:45.（）57．Howmanypeopleweretrappedinthecar?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four（）58．Whoseleftlegwashurt?A．Mrs.Green’sB．Theirdaughter’sC．Mr.Green’sD．Theirfriend’s（）59．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A．itwassunnyB．itwassnowyC．itwascloudyD．itwasrainy.（）60．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThecarcrashedintoawallB．TheirdaughterhurtherlegandwassenttothehospitalC．ThecaraccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinNanjingD．ThepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospitalPassage2:Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!There’sahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn’tworththetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbuthepickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththefewpenniesheboughtsomecherries（樱桃）.Thefatherandthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonlostnotimeinpickingitupandputtingitinhismouth.Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadeatenupallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbent（弯腰）downearlytopickupthehorseshoe,itwouldnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysthelessonthathewhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”（）61．Whopickedupthehorseshoeatlast?A．ThesonB．ThefatherC．BoththefatherandthesonD．Neitherthefathernortheson（）62．Thefarmerbought______withthemoneyafterhesoldthehorseshoe.A．somebreadB．somewaterC．somecherriesD．somepennies（）63．Whenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe,thefather_______.A．beatthesonB．saidnothingC．feltveryhappyD．becameveryangry（）64．Thefatherdroppedthecherriesonebyone,because_______.A．hewantedtoteachhissonalessonB．hewantedhissontodomoreexerciseC．hewantedhissontoeatthemallD．hewantedtolaughathisson（）65．Formthestory,welearnthat______.A．cherriesaresodeliciousthatmostofusliketoeatthemB．ahorseshoeissoexpensivethatitcanbringusalotofmoneyC．ifwewanttoeatcherries,wemustpickupahorseshoeD．ifwedon’tworryaboutthelittlethings,wecannotdothegreatthingsPassage3:“Beproudofwhatyoudo,”myfatheralwaystoldme,“whetheryouareabossoracleaner”whenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldinclude（包括）sweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad’swords.Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest,itmademefeelexcited.Isawitasachallengebecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodoeverythingwell.Inreturn,Iwastreatedwithrespect（尊敬）bydoctors,nursesandpatients.EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientsmoresickifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.Peoplewouldsay,“Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob.”Thatgavemeapride.Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeingproudofone’sjobisimportant.Itdoesnotmatterwhetherthejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhadmyfather’swordshavealwaysstatedwithme.Ihavesweptfloors,andIhavebeenamanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme.（）66．Thewriter’sfirstjobwasa______.A．bossB．cleanerC．managerD．doctor（）67．Whichofthefollowingdidn’tthewriterdointhehospitalaccordingtothepassage?A．LookingafterpatientsB．WashingdishesC．CleaningtoiletsD．Sweepingthefloor（）68．Whenthewriterwasinthehospital,he______.A．madethepatientssickB．wasn’ttiredC．workedhardD．dideverything（）69．Formthepassageweknowthat______.A．thewriter’sfatheralwaysstayedwithhimB．thefatherdidn’tlikethewriter’sfirstjobC．thewriterwasn’tproudofhisfirstjobD．thefather’swordsencouragethewritertodoeverythingwell（）70．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SmilingWithYourselfB．MyFatherC．MyFirstJobD．WorkingInTheHospitalPassage4:EveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers（志愿者）.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs（珊瑚礁）intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted（污染）,thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize-andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”（）71．SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_____aftertheyfinishschool.A．gotouniversityabroadB．spendoneyearabroadasvolunteersC．gotoworkformoneyD．startworkinschoolsorhospitals（）72．PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirlislivingin______now.A．EnglandB．ChinaC．BelizeD．Cardiff（）73．PaulineJonesis______withotherpeople.A．studyingChineseinauniversityB．workingtosavethecoralreefsC．helpingdosomehouseworkD．doingsomeresearchinWales（）74．Formthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs________.A．willdiebecauseofthepollutionB．arenotasbeautifulasbeforeC．cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD．willprobablybesoldformoney（）75．PaulineJoneswantsto______aftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.A．staythereforanotheryearB．gobackhometostartworkC．learnaboutthepeoplehomeD．travelaroundCentralAmerica(B)阅读理解，按要求完成任务（共20分，每小题2分）Passage5:阅读短文，简要回答下列问题(共10分，每小题2分)AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDCP）（疾病控制预防中心）,ifyoudon’toftenwashyourhands,youwillbeaffectedbyviruses（受病菌侵蚀）formmanyplacesandmakeyourselfill.You’reatriskeverytimeyoutouchyoureyes,noseormouth.Infact,oneofthemostcommonwayspeoplecatchcoldsisbyrubbing（揉）theirnosesortheireyeswhentherearecoldvirusesontheirhands.Ifyoudon’toftenwashyourhands,especiallywhenyou’resick,youmayspreadthevirusesdirectlytoothers.Youshouldwashyourhandsinthefollowingsituations:◆Afterusingthebathroom.◆Afterblowingyournoseorcoughing.◆Beforeeating,servingorpreparingfood.◆AftervisitinganyonewhoIsick..◆Whenyourhandsaredirty.There’sarightwaytowashyourhands.Followthesesimplestepstokeepyourhandsclean.◆Usewarmwater（notcoldorhot）.◆Washfor15seconds.◆Washwellunderwarmrunningwateranddrythemwithacleantowel.ConditionsforspreadingillnessWhenyourhandsaredirtyWhenyouare76.______TimetowashhandsAfterusingthe77.______Afterblowingyournoseorcoughing78.______havingfoodAftersickpeopleWhenhandsaredirtyRightwaytowashhandsUsewaterandwash15seconds.Thenwashwell.Passage6:阅读短文，简要回答下列问题(共10分，每小题2分)RobertGreenwas31yearsoldwhenhewenttocollege.Thatwashisfirsttimehecameintotheclassroom.Elevenyearslater,hereceivedadoctor’sdegreeinphysics.RobertGreenwasagoodexampleinstudiesforallpeople.Histirewasamovingstory.Fromayoungage.RobertGreenlivedasimpleandpoorlifewithhisgrandfatherinthemountainsofBoston.Hisgrandfathertaughthimtoread.Laterhetaughthimselftoreadmathbooksandphysicsbooks.From