山西省运城市永济涑北中学2019-2020学年高二3月月考英语试卷

英语试题考试时间100分钟，满分150分一、阅读理解【共两节，满分60分】第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)AHaveyoueverthoughtoftakingatouraroundLondon?Herewehavecollectedsomeinformationforyou.ShakespeareCityWalkThis90minuteleisurelywalkingtourdoesnotgototheGlobeTheatre(becauseeveryonealreadyknowsit),butinsteaduncoverslessknownmonumentsandlocationsintheCityofLondonwithconnectionstoShakespeare’slife,hisfriends,hislovesandhiswork.TheShakespeareCityWalktakesplaceonFridaysat11amatTempletubestation.Address:MeetatTempletubestation,LondonTelephone:+44(0)7905746733CameraTrailsLearnhowtotakebetterphotosasyouexploreLondonwithaprofessionalphotographeronaCameraTrailstour.WalkaroundBrickLaneandSpitalfieldsontheUrbanEasttour,ortakephotosofBigBenandStPaul’sCathedralontheSouthBanktour.Address:TrafalgarSquare,LondonTelephone:+44(0)7989579336TheCelebrityPlanetSeecelebrity(名人)homes,famousfilmlocations,musiclandmarksandplaceslinkedtopophistoryonaCelebrityPlanettour.FindoutaboutstarsinNottingHill,Maryfair,PrimroseHillorChelsea,ortryaHarryPotter,JamesBondorBeatlestour.Address:40PorchesterSquare,LondonTelephone:+44(0)2071938770Email:info@thecebrityplanet.SandemansNewLondonToursSandemansNewLondonToursofferapletelyfreetourofRoyalLondon,includingtheChangingoftheGuard.There’salsoanOldCityofLondontour,andaGrimReapersofLondontour.Ourexpertguidesareallgraduatesoftheworld’sleadinguniversities,includingYale,CambridgeandOxford.Asguidesworkfortips,youareguaranteedthebesttourofLondon.Ourwalkingtoursarehealthyandenvironmentallyfriendly,soyouwon’tcontributetothepollutionproblemofLondon’scarsandbuses.Email:info@newuropetours.1.WhatisTRUEoftheShakespeareCityWalk?A.Ittakesplaceeveryfivedays.B.Itlastsforanhourandahalf.C.ItincludesavisittothefamousGlobeTheatre.D.Itdoesnotcovervisitstolessknowntouristattractions.2.IfyouwanttotakesomewonderfulphotosofBigBen,youmay_______.A.jointheUrbanEasttourB.gotoaCelebrityPlanettourC.taketheSouthBanktourD.tryanOldCityofLondontour3.ForfurtherinformationontheChangingoftheGuard,touristsshould______.A.call+44(0)2071938770B.emailinfo@thecelebrityplanetC.call+44(0)7905746733D.emailinfo@newuropetours.BZhangDingyu,thedirectorofWuhanJinyintanHospital,leadsover600medicalstafffightingagainsttheCOVID19,whichhascausedhundredsofpeopleincentralChina’sHubeiProvince.Duringthecourseoffightingthedisease,ZhangDingyu’sstrangewayofwalkingshockedhiscolleagues.HefinallyadmittedthathehadfallenillwithALS(渐冻症),sinceOctober2018afterconstantresearch.ALSisadiseasethatgraduallyblockstheconnectionbetweenbrainandbody.PeoplewithALSbeepartiallyparalyzed,leadingtorespiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.Whileworkingwithhandicappedlegs,hiswifewasconfirmedtogetinfectedwiththevirusafterworkinginanotherhospital.Thebadnewsbroughthimtohisknees,andhecriedforthefirsttimeafterthevirusbrokeout.Zhangcouldonlyfindtimetovisithiswifethreedaysaftershegotadmittedtothehospital.Eventhenhecouldonlystayfor30minutes.Fortunately,thegoodnewscamethathiswifehadrecoveredtendayslateraftertreatment.ButZhangcontinuesworkingtirelessly,andthoughit'sastruggletomovequickly,hesaid,"Ihavetorun,racingagainsttimetosavemorepatientsfromthedeadlydisease.Zhang,whohasworkedatthehospitalforsixyearsandhasbeenonthefrontlineofmedicalemergenciesfordecades,includingthedevastating(毁灭性的)WenchuanearthquakeinSichuanprovincein2008andoverseasmedicalreliefmissionstoAlgeriaandPakistan,hasbeenondutyeverydaysinceDec29.“Lifeisalwaysshort.IneedtodomoretofinishthethingsthatImightleavebehind,thenIwouldleavewithouttoomanyregrets,”Zhangsaid.“Weareatthecenterofastorm,soweneedtogiveallwehavetoprotectourcity,andourWuhanpeople,Ibelievethatwe'llconquerthisdisease”Zhangadded.4.WhatisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?A.Hiscolleaguehadknownhishealthconditionsbefore.B.HetreatedpeopleinjuredinearthquakesinSichuan.C.Hiswifeworkedinthesamehospitalashim.D.Heretiredfromthehospitalbeforetheoutbreakofthevirus.5.WecanknowfromthepassagethatZhangDingyuisa_____man.A.terribleB.thoughtfulC.responsibleD.serious6.WhatdoesZhangDingyumeaninthelastparagraph?A.Hewantstorealizehisdream.B.Hewillsoonleavehisposition.C.Heisdeterminedtofightthedisease.D.Heregretsnotbeingabletodomoreforhispatients.7.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.Zhang’sstorywithhiswifeB.Zhang’sstorywithhiscolleaguesC.howtopreventtheNovelcoronaviruspneumoniaD.Zhang’sstoryoffightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumoniaCDoyoubelieveinthepowerofmusic?Ifyou’relikemostkidsthesedays，youprobablyhaveanelectronicdeviceloadedwithhundredsoreventhousandsofyourfavoritesongs．Atanymomentintime,youcanfillyourheadphoneswiththesoundsofaparticularsongthatsuitsyourmoodatthatexacttime．

Areyougettingreadyforabigsoccermatchordoyouneedtogetexcited?Maybesomehiphopwithastrongbeatwilldothetrick!Besides，youmightbereadytostudyforabigexamthenextday．Tocalmyournervesandhelpyouconcentrate，alittlebitofMozartmightmakememorizationmoremanageable．

Butisthereanyscientificevidenceoftheseeffectsthatmusicseemstohave?Youbetthereis!Scientistshavelongrecognizedthepowerofmusic．Overtheyears，manystudieshavebeenconductedtoexamineingreaterdepththenatureandextentoftheeffectsmusichasonpeople．

Forexample，scientistsattheUniversityofMissourihavefoundthatlisteningtomusiccanhaveapositiveeffectonyourmood．Theirresearchgivesscientificcredibility(可信性)tothebehaviorthatmanypeoplehavealreadyexperiencedontheirown：listeningtoupbeatmusiccanbrightenyourdayandboostyourmood．

Otherstudieshaveshownthatupbeatmusicisn’ttheonlytypeofmusicthatcanbehelpful，however．Whenpeoplearesadorhavesufferedapersonalloss，sadmusiccanbehelpfulbecausepeopleidentifywiththetoneandlyrics(歌词)ofthemusic．Likewise，peopleunderalotofstressorexperiencingupsettingsituationscanbenefitfromlisteningtoangrymusic．Althoughangrymusicmightnothelpyouifyou’reinanormalmood，itstonecanbenefityouwhenyouaredealingwithstressfulandupsettingsituations．

8．WhatdoestheauthormainlyshowinParagraph1?

A．Theimportanceofhavinganelectronicdevice．

B．ThegreatnumberofsongsontheInternet．

C．Thebenefitsofchoosingasongsuitingyourmood．

D．Theconvenienceoffindingasongsuitingyourmood．9．Accordingtothepassage，whatisthepowerofMozart?

A．Makingyoulessactive．

B．Keepingyoumorerefreshed．

C．Makingyoumorefocused．

D．Keepingyoubetterinformed．

10．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph4?

A．Predict．

B．Improve．

C．Express．

D．Ruin．

11．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Onlyupbeatmusiccanbrightenourday．

B．Peoplewillfeelsadwhenidentifyingwiththelyrics．

C．Everyonecanbenefitfromlisteningtoangrymusic．

D．Differentmusicfunctionsdifferentlyindifferentsituations．DChinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I’vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it’stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsoeindifferentcolorssilver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant. It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan’tprovide. EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheracpaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome. Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully. Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck. Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.12.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe. B.BecausetheyarecolorfulandavailableC.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive. D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.13.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended______________. A. toexperiencelocalculture B.touseitfortransport C. torideitforfun D.toimprovehisridingskills14.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?A.Itwasboring. B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwaslively. D.Itwasdifficult.15.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sbikingexperience? A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills. B.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers. D.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therewasasurveyofthepeoplewhowerebornfrom1980to2000,askingthemwhattheirmostimportantlifegoalswere．Over80percentsaiditwastogetrich．16We'reconstantlytoldtodevotemoretoourwork，

topushharderandtoachievemore.We'regiventheimpressionthatthesearethethingsthatweneedtogoaftertohaveagoodlife．

Butisthatthetruth？

17.Butwhatifwecouldstudypeoplefromthetimewhentheywereteenagersallthewayintooldagetoseewhatreallykeepspeoplehappyandhealthy？

TheHarvardStudyofAdultDevelopmentdidit．

For75years，

they'vetrackedthelivesof724men.Studieslikethisareextremelyrare．Almostallprojectsofthiskindfallapart(失败)withinadecadebecausetoomanypeopledropoutofthestudy．18

Ortheresearcherscan'tgettogether.

Butthroughabinationofluckandthepersistence（坚持）ofseveralgenerationsofresearchers,

thisstudyhassurvived．Sowhathavetheylearned?Theconclusionisthatit'snotwealthorfamethatcounts．19They'velearnedthreebiglessonsaboutrelationships．Firstly,

peoplewhoaremoresociallyconnectedtofamily,tofriendsandtomunityarehappierandphysicallyhealthier.Thesecondisthatit'snotjustthenumberoffriendsyouhavebutthequalityofyourcloserelationshipsthatmatters.

Andthethirdisthatgoodrelationshipsdon'tjustprotectourbodies．20A．

Theycanevenprotectourbrains．B．

Tobeefamouscamesecond．C．

Orfundingfortheresearchdriesup．D．

Thegoodlifeisbuiltwithrelationships．E．

Itturnsoutthatbeinginconflictisbadforourhealth．F．

Itisgoodrelationshipsthatkeepushappierandhealthier．G．

Tobefrank,sometimeswealthandfamecanmakepeoplehappy．二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,

21

number!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams

22

atextthatclearlywasn’tintendedforhim,hedidsomething

23

.

OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext

24

himthatacouplehedidn’tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe

25

ofababy.

“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,”Dennis

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.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere

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quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher

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,shedidn’tseemtorealizethatshewas

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thebaby’sphotoswithapletestranger.＂Well,Idon’t

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youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,＂repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew

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werein.

Muchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis

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!Heturnedupatthehospital

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giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey’shusbandwastotally

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bytheunexpectedvisit.“Idon’tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe

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itandthegifts.”

Teresa

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aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite

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bythetouchingwords:“Whata

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thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso

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andkindtodothis.”Theposthassincegainedthe

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ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.21.A.unlucky

B.wrong

C.new

D.secret

22.A.

translated

B.received

C.copied

D.printed

23.A.reasonable

B.

necessary

C.special

D.practical

24.A.convincing

B.reminding

C.

warning

D.informing25.A.arrival

B.recovery

C.growth

D.wakeup

26.A.

predicted

B.interrupted

C.responded

D.repeated

27.A.

passingdown

B.settingout

C.ingin

D.movingaround

28.A.opinion

B.excitement

C.

anxiety

D.effort

29.A.sharing

B.exchanging

C.discussing

D.paring

30.A.accept

B.

botherC.believe

D.know

31.A.doctors

B.parents

C.patients

D.visitors

32.A.promise

B.

dream

C.agenda

D.principle

33.A.

opening

B.collecting

C.bearing

D.making

34.A.discouraged B.relaxed

C.

defeated

D.astonished

35.A.admit

B.appreciate

C.

need

D.expect

36.A.found

B.selected

C.posted

D.developed

37.A.confirmed

B.acpanied

C.clarified

D.simplified

38.A.blessing

B.pity

C.relief

D.problem

39.A.smart

B.calm

C.

fair

D.sweet

40.A.attention

B.

sympathy

C.control

D.trust三、语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1977,adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofa19montholdbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristie,oneofthemostsuccessful41(writer)ofdetectivestoriesintheworld.InJunethatyear,ababygirlbecame42(serious)illinQatar,nearSaudiArabia.Doctorswereunabletofindthecauseofherillnesswith43(confident),soshewassenttoabighospitalinLondon44specialisthelpwasavailable.Ateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonly45(discover)thatthey,too,wereunabletoexplaintheveryunusualdisease.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.“Excuseme,”saidthenurse,“46Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(铊）poisoning.”“Whatmakesyouthinkofthat?”Dr.Brownasked.“Thalliumpoisoningisextremelyrare.”“Ireadanovel47(call)APaleHorsebyAgathaChristieafewdaysago,”thenurseexplained.“Inthebook,somebodysuffersfromthalliumpoisoning,andallthesymptomsaredescribed.Theyareexactly48