牛津译林版八年级英语上册-Unit-1-单元综合练习题

牛津版八年级英语上册Unit1综合练习Date:_______name:_______Part1基础部分必记单词：1、人的2、恐龙3、发明家4、出生5、才能；能力6、包含；包括7、甚至8、然而9、没有人10、获胜；赢常考短语：1、出生2、在农村3、例如4、多于、超过5、人6、灭绝、消失7、从……出来8、在……的末尾9、正如；正像10、重要的事11、以……而闻名12、一些……一些……13、多长时间14、了解、弄清15、想要16、紧挨着17、去散步18、看起来像19、给……拍照20、看……Part2语言运用一、单项选择。1.Whichbasketballdoyoulikebest?Kobe,JamesorJordan？____ofthem.Linshuhaoismyfavorite.A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither2.Let's_____forawalk,shallwe?A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone3.WhyisHarvey'smothersohappy?Becauseonlythreestudents_____,______hissonHarvey.A.failedtheexam,besidesB.madeprogress,exceptC.madeprogress,includingD.passedtheexam,without4.Don'tsit_________thewindow.It'scoldthere.nextdoortoB.nextC.nearD.farfrom5.Doyouthinkourfootballteamwillwinthematch?Yes,wehavebetterplayers.SoI_____themtowin.hopeB.askC.helpD.expect6.Iwas_________thedrawingandboughtitfor300yuan.goodatB.badatC.interestedinD.terrifiedof7.Listeningisjustasasspeakinginlanguagelearning.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant8.Doyouhavetosayforourtravel?A.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.elsesomethingD.somethingelse9.birdsdiedbecauseofpollution.A.TwomillionsB.millionsofC.MillionofD.Twomillonsof10.Therestillsomemilkinthefridge.Youdon’tneedtogotothestoretoday.A.amB.isC.areD.be11.Thepooroldmanaweekago.A.deadB.deathC.diesD.died12.Don’tlookthewindowsinclass;wemustlistentotheteachercarefully.A.outofB.outC.intoD.up13.ThePLAmansavedthreelivesintheaccident.A.children’sB.childrenC.childD.childs’14.–Doyouhavepencils?–No,Ihavepens.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any15.NobodymeEnglish.Ihavetolearnitbymyself.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.toteach二、完型填空Dickens，oneofthegreatestEnglishwriters,wasbornin1ofthesmalltownsinEngland.WhenDickenswasnineyearsold,thefamilymovedtoLondon,the2ofEngland.Therewereseveralyoungerchildreninthe3．Theirlifewas4．SoDickenscouldnotgotoschool.Hedidn’tgoto5untilhisfathercameoutofprison(监狱).Atthattimehewasalreadytwelveyearsold,Buthedidn’tfinishschool.Twoyears6,hebegantowork.Heoftenwenttothelibraryto7books．Hereadalot.ThenDickenswrotelotsofnovels（小说）andstoriesallhis8.Dickens9overahundredyearsago.10peoplearestillreadinghisbookswithgreatinterest.1．A．anyB．oneC．someD．a2．A．cityB．townC．capitalD．country3．A．schoolB．classC．cityD．family4．A．goodB．hardC．easyD．wonderful5．A．schoolB．aschoolC．theschoolD．schools6．A．agoB．beforeC．laterD．since7．A．seeB．buyC．sellD．read8．A．moneyB．homeC．classD．life9．A．wonB．drewC．readD．died10．A．ButB．SoC．WhyD．While三、阅读理解（A）Nigelisournewnext-doorneighbour.He’sapilot.HewasintheR.F.A.HewillflytoNewYorknextmonth.Themonthafternexthe’llflytoTokyo.Atthemoment,he’sinMadrid.HeflewtoSpainaweekago.He’llreturntoLondontheweekafternext.He’sonlyforty-oneyearsold,andhehasalreadybeentonearlyeverycountryintheworld.Nigelisaveryluckyman.Buthiswifeisn’tverylucky.Sheusuallystaysathome!1.Nigel’sjobisa________.A.teacherB.doctorC.actorD.pelot2.NigelwillflytoTokyo.A.nextmonthB.themonthafternextC.aweekbeforeD.wedon’tknowinthetext.3.Howoldwilhebethenextyear?__________A.FortyB.Forty-oneC.Forty-twoD.Forty-three4.WhatdoesNigel’swifeusuallydo?A.GoestoeverycountryintheworldwithNigel.B.GoestoworkC.FlytoNewYorkandLondon.D.Staysathome.5.IsNigel’swifelucky?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Sheislucky.D.No,sheis.（B）LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.Oneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalled

MonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor（发明家）.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun（枪）,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches（素描）wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn’teatanymeat,whichwasveryunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished（发表）hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritingamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso

.

A.aninventor

B.anengineer

C.awriter

D.amusician2.

wasLeonardo’smostspecialinvention.

A.Themirrorwriting

B.Thecuttingmachine

C.Themachinegun

D.Theflyingmachine3.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,

.

A.

hedidn’teatanyvegetables

B.heusuallyusedmirrorwriting

C.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries

D.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines4.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto

.

A.stopthewar

B.helppaintpictures

C.watchthebirds

D.makegooduseoftime5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatLeonardowasvery_________.A.humorousB.seriousC.cleverD.lonely（C）MichaelJacksonisoneoftheworld'sbestsingers.MichaelJacksonwasborninthemiddlewestofthecityofGary,Indiana,in1958.Hebegansingingwithhisfourbrothers.Theycalledthegroup"TheJacksonFive".Thegroupbecameverypopularafterappearingonatelevisionprogram.Theystartedsingingin1965,andbecamepopularsoon.In1970thegroupmadetheirfirstrecordwiththenameof"IWantYouBack".Itwasverypopular.Oneoftheirhitrecordswas"NeverSayGoodbye".Michaelwasgoodatdancingaswellassinging,forexample,hisdancemovesandmoonwalking.Hewasaskedtoactinafilmin1978forthefirsttime,andinthesameyearhemadearecordonhisown,whichsoldeightmillioncopiesallovertheworld.Michaelnearlydidn'tgooutbecausehewastoofamous.Oncehisfanswentoffinafaint(晕倒)whentheysawhimattheconcert.Noonecandoitbynow.Helivedinalargehouseandkeptlotsofanimals.Heneveratemeat.HeoftenraisedmoneyforCharity.ThismadehimwintheGuinnessWorldRecords（吉尼斯世界记录）in2006.HediedonJune25th,2009,buthewouldliveinourheartforever.1.HowmanypeoplearethereinMichael'sgroup?A.Three.

B.Five.

C.Four.

D.Six.2.What'sthenameoftheirfirstrecord？A."NeverSayGoodbye".

B."SeeYou,SeeMe".C."IWantYouBack".

D."OntheWorld".3.Theunderlinedword"copies"means

inChinese.A.抄写

B.张/份

C.复制

D.模仿4.Michaelwasgoodat

accordingtothepassage.A.rockmusic

B.streetdanceC.playingthepiano

D.moonwalking5.WhydidMichaelhavetostayathomemostoftime?A.Becausehewastoofamous.

B.Becauseheoftenfeltlonely.C.Becausehehadnofriends.

D.Becausehiscompanyaskedhimtodoso.四、拓展训练，完成句子。(一).根据句意和汉语意思补充句子。1.________________(欢迎)ourschool.2.I_______________________________(希望打篮球)thisevening.在超市里有各种各样的事物。Thereare__________________foodsinthesupermarket.4.五个男学生和两个女学生组成了这个组。Fiveboystudentsandtwogirlstudents________thegroup.从那时起，发生了很多变化。Manychangeshavetakenplace_________.6.Tom________________(出生于)in1989inAmerica.7.Thereisashygirlinourclass__________(被称作)Lily.8.Thereare________applesand___________milkinthefridge.Itlooksempty.(二).同义转换。1.lookafter___________________________________2.Jessicasolvedthephysicsproblemwithoutanyhelp.Jessica_____________thephysicsproblemwithoutanyhelp.3.Sallyisgoodatdancingaswellassinging.Sallyisgoodatnotonly_________butalso__________.4.Jacksonmadearecordonhisown.Jacksonmadearecord__________________.5.Therewasnobodyintheclassroom.(改为同义句)There__________________intheclassroom.(三).用所给的动词的适当形式填空1.Itisuseful(learn)aforeignlanguage.2.Canyouhelpme(carry)thebox,Lily?3.Remember(write)tomewhenyougettoBeijing.4.Ineedsome(potato).Doyouhaveany?5.Abouttwo(million)peoplelistenedtotheprogramme.(四).根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Edisonwasagreatiintheworld.2.—Howmuchisthebook?—Twentyd.3.SallywasbinasmalltowninLondon.4.Therearetwo(笔记本)onthedesk.5.Myfatherboughtan(百科全书)formeyesterday.五.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.Useeachphraseonceonly.inthecountrysidehumanbeingdieoutlearnaboutfromanearlyagebebornmorethanforexample1.Fromyesterday’slecture,AmysomewaystoimproveherspokenEnglish.2.IamafanofAppleproductsandIhavealreadyspent100,000yuanoniPhones.3.Ifyoulikeshopping,youshouldgotoEurope.,Parisisshoppingparadiseforyou.4.,herparentsreadstoriestohereverynight.5.Iprefertolive，becausetheairisfreshanditisnotverynoisythere.6.BeforeSandy,hisdaddiedofanaccident.7.Beforecanchangetheirbehavior,theyhavetochangetheirwaysofthinking.8.Manyexpertsareworriedthatsomedialectswilljustlikedinosaursoneda