2022-2023学年北京丰台区东高地第一中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年北京丰台区东高地第一中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.

,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.Inanycase

B.Afterall

C.Asaresult

D.Inthisway参考答案：C略2.ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

A.aimed

B.beingaimed

C.toaim

D.aims参考答案：A3.Itwasherbirthday_______Christinemetwithherseparatedparents.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：C4.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted参考答案：A5.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed___mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on参考答案：D略6.Don’tworry.Youwon’tmisshim.He_____aredT-shirtatthattime.A.willbedressing

B.iswearingC.Wears

D.willbewearing参考答案：D【详解】考查将来进行时。句意：别担心。你不会错过他。那时他将穿着一件红色体血衫。A.willbedressing将一直穿；

B.iswearing正在穿；C.Wears穿；

D.willbewearing将一直穿。根据句末的atthattime可以判断出句子应为将来进行时。wear后接衣服作宾语，dress后接人做宾语。故D选项正确。7.Welaughatjokes,butseldom__________abouthowtheywork.A.wethink

B.thinkwe

C.wedothink

D.dowethink参考答案：D8.______itrainstomorrow,whatshallwedoabouttheHopeProjectactivityinourschool?A.Provide

B.Provided

C.Toprovide

D.Provides参考答案：B2.

---Howdoyouliketherecorder?

---Itcan’thelp________myspokenEnglishandIcan’thelp_______itaway.

A.improving;throwB.toimprove;throwC.improve;throwingD.improving;throwing参考答案：C略10.---Didtheyhavefuninseeingtheconcert?

---Judgingbytheirjoyfulmanners,they_____haveenjoyedthemselves.A.might

B.could

C.can

D.must参考答案：D11.Thepresidentistalkingon____phonewithastronautsin____space.

A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填；不填

参考答案：C12..____Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.ThefirsttimeC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime参考答案：B略13.Someresearchworkerscompletely________allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave参考答案：B14.Ifsomethingisabstract,itisbasedongeneralideasratherthan_________examples.

A.controversial

B.evident

C.specific

D.visual参考答案：C15.

_______tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.

A.Determine

B.Determined

C.Havingbeendetermined

D.Beingdetermined参考答案：B略16.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter________himit.A．offered

B．offering

C．tooffer

D．tobeoffered参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Thatmorning,Igotonthetrainasalways.Iwasapublishingdirectorandwasreadingmynewspaper

41

.Butthatday,Ireaditvery

42

.IthoughtImustbetired.Attheoffice,Isatdown,turnedonmy

43

andfoundIcouldn’treadthemessageonthescreen.Eventually,worried

44

drovemetohospital.There,confirmationcamethatIsufferedfromaphasia(失语症),aconditionthat

45

it’sdifficultorimpossibletoreceiveandproducelanguage.Iwasbackathomeaweeklater,andmy

46

wastogetbetterandreturntoworkinacoupleofmonths.Istarted47

aspeechtherapist(治疗专家)threetimesaweek,andwasgivenhomeworktohelp48

myvocabularyandgrammar.Afteramonth,myownspeechbecame

49

—“Couldyoupassthesalt?”“Shallwegoforawalk?”—butIcouldn’thaveaconversation.Icouldn’treadthenewspaper.For25years,Iwasusedtoa(n)

50

dayofmeetings,andbringingthreemanuscriptshomewithmeeachnight.Ididn’tfeel

51

tosaygoodbyetomyoldself.Inthedarkestmonths,Idevotedmyselfto

52

.Iwouldspendhourswritingadescriptionofsomething

53

likeapencil.Icouldn’t

54

novelsornewspapers,soItriedreadingpoetry,andfoundtheshorterlineseasierto

55

.Myspeechcameback,andIlearnedhowtoreadagain,

56

muchmoreslowly.Ispentmoretimewithmyfamily,and

57

myselftoslowdown.Now,10yearslater,myrelationshipwithmy

58

isdeeperthanever.Wehave

59

tobeverypatientwitheachother.I’mnolongerahigh-achievingpublisherorsomeonewho

60

10booksaweek.I’mafamilymanwithaphasia,andifIread10booksayear,that’sgood.41.A.onceagain B.asusual C.intime

D.atlast42.A.smoothly B.patiently C.worriedly

D.slowly43.A.radio B.computer C.phone

D.typewriter44.A.friends B.coaches C.colleagues

D.roommates45.A.Means

B.proves C.explains

D.admits46.A.discovery B.goal C.ability

D.reason47.A.Seeing

B.teaching C.describing

D.greeting48.A.receive B.repeat C.reunite

D.rebuild49.A.easy B.delightful C.functional

D.fast50.A.exciting B.busy C.interesting

D.short51.A.afraid B.anxious C.ready

D.right52.A.trying B.preparing C.focusing

D.asking53.A.similar B.strange C.special

D.simple54.A.produce B.recognize C.manage

D.arrange55.A.create B.understand C.write

D.believe56.A.since B.though C.unless

D.when57.A.allowed B.expected C.advised

D.ordered58.A.books B.illness C.doctors

D.family59.A.decided B.chosen C.continued

D.learned60.A.sells B.delivers C.reads

D.collects参考答案：41-45.BDBCA

46-50.BADCB

51-55.CADCB

56-60.BADDC试题分析：本文讲述了作者在患了失语症后，努力让自己恢复语言能力的过程，在这过程中，他学会了耐心，学会了接受自己。44.C考查名词A.friends朋友 B.coaches教练；C.colleagues同事；D.roommates室友。作者在办公室，应该是担心的同事们把他送到医院，故选C。45.A考查动词A.means意味着;B.proves证明; C.explains解释;D.admits承认。失语症意味不能输入和输出语言，故选A。46.B考查名词A.discovery发现; B.goal目标;C.ability能力; D.reason理由；作者想回去上班，可以更好地恢复，故选B。47.A考查动词A.seeing看到 B.teaching教 C.describing描述 D.greeting打招呼。看医生用see,故选A。48.D考查动词A.receive接受;B.repeat重复;C.reunite D.rebuild重建。重建语言能力用rebuild,故选D。52.A考查动词A.trying尽力做; B.preparing准备;C.focusing关注;D.asking问。在作者患病这几个月，他尽力去尝试恢复，故选A。53.D考查形容词A.similar相似的;B.strange奇怪的;C.special特别的;D.simple简单的。为了写一些简单的像pencil这样的表达，作者会花好几个小时。故选D。54.C考查动词A.produce生产;B.recognize辨认;C.manage设法做;D.arrange安排。作者不能读小说和报纸，于是尝试着读诗，发现简短的句子更容易理解。manage能够成功地做.....故选C。55.B考查动词A.create产生;B.understand理解;C.write写; D.believe相信。句意同上，故选B。56.B考查连词A.since自从;B.though尽管;C.unless除非;D.when当…时候。我又能阅读了，尽管速度慢很多。故选B。57.A考查动词A.allowed同意;B.expected期待;C.advised建议; D.ordered命令；我有了更多的时间与家人待在一起，并接受了自己慢下来，不再那么忙碌。故选A。58.D考查名词A.books书;B.illness疾病;C.doctors医生;D.family家庭。上文提到与家人待一起的时间更多，所以应该是跟家人的关系更亲密。故选D。59.D考查动词A.decided决定;B.chosen选择;C.continued继续; D.learned学习。作者和家人都学会了慢下来，对彼此更有耐心。故选D。60.C考查动词A.sells出售;B.delivers投递;C.reads读; D.collects改正。我不再像过去那样每天读10本书。故选C。三、阅读理解18.

Churchill'sfullnamewasWinstonLeonardSpencerChurchill.Hewasbornin1874.HewaseducatedatHarrowSchoolandtheRoyalMilitaryCollege,Sandhurst.In1900Churchillwaselectedamemberofparliament.AsFirstLordoftheAdmiralty,in1911,hewasresponsibleforstrengtheningtheBritishnavy.DuringWorldWarI,hestillremainedamemberofparliament,butheresignedfromhispostintheBritishnavy,andbecameasoldieragain,fightinginFrance.In1917,however,hebecameMinisterofMunitions.Inthisjob,heencouragedthedevelopmentanduseofthetank,whichwasthenanewweapon.Afterthewar,Churchillheldseveralgovernmentposts.From1931to1939,hewasonlyamemberofparliament.Hehadfallenintodislikebecauseofhismilitant(war-loving)attitude.Evenhisclosestfriendsdiscouragedhimfromseekinghigheroffice.ButwhenWorldWarIIstartedin1939.ChurchillreturnedtohisformerjobasFirstLordoftheAdmiralty.InMay1940,hebecamePrimeMinister.Throughoutthewar,Churchillshowedgreatstrengthandenergy.Heworkedforlongperiodswithlittlesleepandtraveledmanythousandsofmiles.Bythecourageanddeterminationexpressedinhisspeeches,heinspiredthepeopleofBritaintokeeponfighting.HisspeechesalsogavehopetopeopleinpartsofEuropeoccupiedbyenemyforces.Inthegeneralelectionattheendofthewar,theConservativeParty,ofwhichhewasleader,wasdefeated.ButhebecamePrimeMinisteragainin1951.HeresignedasPrimeMinisterin1955.However,heremainedamemberofparliamentuntil1964.Sometimelater,in1965,hedied.64.BeforeWorldWarI,Churchillworkedforhiscountryas____.A.headmasterofHarrowSchool

B.aleaderoftheBritainNavyC.aleaderoftheConservativeParty

D.PrimeMinisterofBritain65.HowmanytimeswasChurchillelectedPrimeMinister?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.66.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.4?A.In1938Churchilllefttheparliament.B.Churchill'sclosestfriendswereagainsthisattitudetowardwar.C.Churchill'sclosestfriendsalwaysinspiredhimtoseekhigheroffice.D.ChurchillandhisclosetfriendsservedinthearmybeforeWorldWarII.67.WecanknowallthefollowingfromthetextEXCEPTthat____.A.ChurchillgaveupasPrimeMinisterin1955B.Churchilloncebecameasoldier,fightinginFranceC.Churchill'sspeechesencouragedtheBritishpeopletokeeponfightingD.ChurchillledhisarmytofightbravelyanddefeatedtheenemyinWorldWarI参考答案：BBBD19.Today,duetonumerousmedicalandscientificadvances,peoplearelivinglongerthaneverbefore.Butyouhavetobegoodtoyourbody,mind,andsoul.Thefollowingtipsareagoodstartforgettingyouonyourwaytolivingalongandhealthylife.

Eatabalanceddiet--onethatisrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andfiberandlowinsaturatedfat,transfat,andcholesterol.Awell-balanceddietcanprovideyourbodywiththeessentialnutrientsneededtoachieveandmaintainoptimumhealth.

Bephysicallyactive--trytoincorporate30minutesofactivityintoyourday,everyday.Theoptionsareendless;startwalkingonthebeachinthemornings,tryjoggingwithafriend,orgoforabikerideintheafternoons.Makesureyouchooseactivitiesthatyouenjoy,thatwayyou'llbemorelikelytomakethemahabit.

Getregularpreventivecheck-ups--seeyourdoctorregularly;rememberyourdoctorisyourpartnerinhealthcare.Byhavingregularcheck-ups,youmaybeabletocatchsmallproblemsbeforetheybecomebigones.

Besafe--usecommonsenseandbestreetsmart(适应都市生活的).Don'tputyourselfinsituationsthatarequestionable.Alwayswearyourseatbeltandbikehelmet.Don'tgoforarun,walk,orjogatnightbyyourself.Keepyourhomewelllitandfreeofthingsthatcouldmakeyoufall.

Stayintouchwithfamilyandfriends--gettoknowyourneighbors.Takethetimetobeinvolvedwithyourcommunity.Bycreatingastrongsocialnetwork,youwillnotonlyhavefriendstocelebratewithwhengoodthingshappen,butalsoasupportsystemindifficulttimes.

Keepapositiveattitude--studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveaposi