2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市东升中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市东升中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.As;whom参考答案：A2.—Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.

—Don’tworry.Wehavealready

twothirdsofit.

A.gotdown

B.gotthrough

C.givenin

D.givenaway参考答案：B3.Furthereducationisoften____forpeoplewhowanttofindanidealjobintheincreasinglytoughjobmarket.A.skeptical

B.essential

C.evident

D.initial参考答案：B略4.LiHua’sbrotherhasbecomeateacher,______iswhathewantedtobeaftergraduationfromuniversity.

A．who

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：C略5.___moreinformationaboutourcompany,pleaseenteryoure-mailaddressbelowandclickhere.A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout参考答案：A6.

outofthehighschool,hehaddifficultyinfindingajobandledatoughlife.A.Dropped B.Dropping C.Todrop D.Beingdropped参考答案：B7.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_____.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B8.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,_______communicationisdonebyregularmail. A.less

B.more C.little D.few参考答案：A略9.---Itseemsthathehassucceededinthisyear’sentranceexaminationtothecollege.---Yes,butyoucannotimagine______duringthepastthreeyears.A.whatahardlifehehasexperienced

B.whathehasexperiencedahardlifeC.hehasexperiencedwhatahardlife

D.whatahardlifehasheexperienced参考答案：A10.Whythisexcellentnewspaperallowssuchanarticletobeprintedis_______me.A.above

B.outside

C.beside

D.beyond参考答案：D11.---Ihavebeenworkingthereformanyyears，andneverbefore

mybosssoserious!---yes,Isawitforthefirsttime.A.Ifound

B.Ihavefound

C.didIfind

D.haveIfound参考答案：C试题分析：该题考查动词时态。根据语境和Isawitforthefirsttime.依据的时态可知选C，此题若不留心，根据第一句很容易误选为B。12.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister．A.havewatched

B.watched

C.havebeenwatching D.watch参考答案：B13.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C14.

IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.That

B.Which

C.Whether

D.What参考答案：D15.—Iexpectthateverythingwillturnoutasyouwish.—______.

A.Allright

B.Certainly

C.I’dliketo

D.Thesametoyou参考答案：D略16.Shewasastubborngirl_____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.A.MightasItry

B.TrymightasIC.MightIastry

D.TryasImight参考答案：D考查状语从句。句意：她是一个固执的女孩，尽管我可能试了，但是我不能劝他改变主意。此处as尽管，引导让步状语从句。As引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装，如果是情态动词+动词原形，则把动词提到as的前面，而情态动词留下，故答案为D。【名师点睛】当as作“虽然”解，引导让步状语从句时，必须将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。句子的倒装语序有以下三种形式：1.形容词或副词+as+主语+连系动词be或实义动词。例如：Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.虽然他很富有，但他从不花一分钱在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我虽然佩服他的勇气，但我认为他这样做是不聪明的。2.名词+as+主语+连系动词be(注意句首的名词不带冠词)。例如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.尽管他是个孩子，但懂很多事情。Boyashewas,hewaschosenking.尽管他还是个孩子，但却被立为国王。3.实义动词+as+主语+助动词[如果没有助动词，则要加上一个do(does或did)]。例如：Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.尽管他很努力，但总是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改变主意，你也不会得到另外的支持。温馨提示：as的这种用法同样适用于though。二、完型填空17.CatchofaLifetimeHewas11yearsoldandoftenwentfishinginalake.Ontheday

36

thebass(鱸魚)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,

37

sunfish.Thenhepracticedcasting.Whenhispole

38

,heknewsomethinghugewas

39

.Hisfatherwatched

40

astheboyskilfullyworkedthefishalongsidethedock.

41

,heverycarefullyliftedthe

42

fishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,

43

itwasabass.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedat

44

.Itwas10P.M.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You’llhaveto

45

,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Notasbigasthisone,”criedtheboy.

46

noonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycould

47

byhisfather’sfirmvoicethatthedecisionwas

48

.Heobeyedandlowereditintotheblack

49

.Theboysuspectedthathewould

50

againseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitect.Andhewas

51

.Hehasneveragainlandedsuchamagnificentfishastheonehe

52

thatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethesamefish—againandagain—

53

hecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(道德规范).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythe

54

ofethicsthatisdifficult.Dowedo

55

whennooneislooking?

36.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before37.A.providingB.catchingC.feedingD.supplying38.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.turnedoverD.doubledover39.A.ontheotherendB.inthedarkC.inthedeepwaterD.ontheotherbank40.A.withanxietyB.insurpriseC.withadmirationD.withanger41.A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Accordingly42.A.activeB.discouragedC.energeticD.exhausted43.A.andB.butC.howeverD.yet44.A.hiswatchB.thebassC.thesunfishD.theboy45.A.bringithomeB.putitasideC.putitbackD.pickitup46.A.Eventhough

B.Nowthat

C.EversinceD.Incase47.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk48.A.passedB.changedC.fixedD.refused49.A.containerB.seaC.waterD.river50.A.everB.onceC.thenD.never51.A.wrongB.rightC.satisfactoryD.pleased52.A.caughtB.sawC.castD.threw53.A.notimeB.onetimeC.atimeD.everytime54.A.standardB.conceptC.practiceD.idea55.A.wrongB.rightC.harmD.good参考答案：36—40DBDAC

41—45ADBAC

46—50ABCCD

51—55BADCB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A13-year-oldAmericanboyonSaturdaybecametheyoungestclimbertoconquerMountEverest,theworld’shighestmountain.

JordanRomerofromBigBear,California,climbedupthe8,850-metersummit(峰顶)fromtheTibetanside.Onthesameday,aNepali(尼泊尔的)man,ApaSherpa,brokehisownworldrecordofclimbingEverestwhenhereachedthesummitforthetwentiethtime.ApaShepa’steamsetofffromNepal’scapital,Kathmandu,lastmonth,headingforthebasecamp(大本营)ontheChinesesideofthemountain.

“TheteamhasjustcalledinandbelievethattheyarestandingontopofMt.Everest,”Romero’sblogsaid.“Theirdreamshavenowcometrue.Everyoneishappy.”

TheclimbinghasputRomeroonestepclosertoreachinghisgoalofclimbingthehighestmountainsonallsevencontinents(大洲).“Itisjustagoal.”Romerosaid.Hehadalreadyclimbedfivepeaks(高峰),andneedstoclimbonlyVinsonMassif,thehighestpeakinAntarctica,tohithisgoal.

TheyoungestpersonbeforetoclimbEverestwas16-year-oldTembaTsheriSherpaofNepal.RomeroclimbedtogetherwithateamincludinghisfatherPaulandthreelocalguides.Hewantedtopickasmallpieceofrockfromthetopoftheworldandwearitinanecklace.

WhileNepalinsiststhatanyoneplanningtoclimbMountEverestmustbeatleast16.Chinadoesnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制).Somemountainclimbershaven’tagreedwiththeRomerofamilyforlettinghimtryitbuthisfathersaidtheclimbingfromtheChinesesideislessdangerous.56.

JordanRomeroclimbedupMountEverestmainlyto____.A.meetApaSherpa

B.buildhisbody

C.breaktheworldrecord

D.realizepartofhisgoal57.Tostandonthehighestmountainsonallsevencontinents,JordanRomeroplanstoclimbthepeakin____.A.Asia

B.Antarctica

C.Europe

D.Africa58.WhydidJordanRomerochoosetoclimbfromtheChinesesideofMountEverest?

A.ChinaallowsclimbersofanyagetoclimbMt.Everest.

B.Itwasn’tfarfromJordan’sbasecampontheChineseside.

C.ThereweremorechallengesontheChineseside.

D.ThereweremorelocalguidesontheChineseside.59.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatRomero____.

A.isthefirstteenagertoconquerMr.Everest

B.climbedMr.Everestwithoutthehelpoflocalguides

C.stillhastwopeakstoconquerinordertohithisgoal

D.issupportedbyhisfather60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？

A.ThegreatdreamofpickingrocksfromtopofMt.Everest

B.CaliforniateenbecomesyoungesttoclimbMt.Everest.

C.ThenumberofsuccessfulMt.Everestclimbs.

D.Mt.Everestclimbingbecomesmorepopular.参考答案：56-60DBADB19.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）IntheUnitedStates,manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamusuallyhaveahomecomingday.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearnexttograduation.Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanyweeks.Whenthedayarrives，theybeginbeforedawntodecoratetheschools.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteamandmanyothersignstowelcomebackthegraduatesfromotheryears.Manypeoplestillcometohomecomingclubstobuildboothsandselllemonade，applesorsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover，thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportantmomentiswhenthehomecomingqueen/kingappears.Allthestudentsvoteforanotherstudentwhoispopular.Itisagreathonortobecome______________.Homecomingisahappyday.Eveniftheteamloses，thestudentsstillenjoyhomecoming.Somestayatth