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2022年江苏省无锡市仓下中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1..Ilikereadingpoems,becausepoemscan___certain____.A.convey;emotion
B.convey;emotions
C.express;emotions
D.explain;emotions参考答案:B略2.Ifyouthinkthere_____hugequantitiesofoilfortheuseofdrivers,youarewrong.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:B略3.–Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.--_____________.A.Ipracticeeveryday
B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso
D.Well,it’snotgoodenough参考答案:B4.Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title
B.issue
C.theme
D.concern参考答案:C5.WhileIwaschattingwithsomeoneontheInternet,_______suddenly_______tomethatIhadadatewithmyfriend.A.what;occurred
B.it;occurred
C.what;happened
D.that;happened参考答案:B6.Althoughhehasbecomewealthy,Mr.Woodremains
heusedtobe,modestandfriendly.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:C7.Themusicianrecallsthathewassointerestedintheinstrumentthathedrewsixlinesonhisdeskinschool,________guitarstrings,andpracticeddayandnight.A.havingresembled B.resembledC.resembling D.toresemble参考答案:C【详解】考查现在分词作状语。句意:音乐家回忆说他对乐器如此感兴趣以致于他在学校的课桌上画了六条线,像吉他弦,日夜练习。此处resemble与其逻辑主语sixlines是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语,故选C。8.WasitduringtheSpringBreak_______youwentonatriptoSuzhou?A.when
B.that
C.inwhich
D.then参考答案:B略9.Yourjobiswelldone.
you
forit?A.Have,paid
B.Were,paid
C.Did,getpaidD.Have,gotpaid
参考答案:D10.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?—Don’tmentionit.Anyoneelse_______that.A.mustdo
B.coulddo
C.wouldhavedone
D.shouldhavedone参考答案:C11.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.Thereisnochance________Iamabletotalkhiminto________.A.whether;givingitup
B.ofwhether;givingthemupC.which;stoppedit
D.that;gettingridofthem参考答案:D32、ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo
Icantosavethem.A.whatever
B.that
C.which
D.whichever参考答案:A略13.Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited______aperformanceattheparty.A.shouldgive
B.willgive
C.hastogive
D.mustgive参考答案:A14.ThankstoDrYuan’sresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld_____hunger.
A.of
B.on
C.off
D.at参考答案:A略15.Thedriverofthetruckdidnotknowthathewasparked_______ofthetrolleybus.A.ontheway
B.intheway
C.bytheway
D.attheway参考答案:B16.—LittleTomseemedtohavemuchonhismind,what’sup?—Hewascaught________inthefinalexamthisafternoon.A.tocheat
B.cheat
C.cheated
D.cheating参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather
36metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois
37
forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno
38
thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,
39
myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare
40
.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,
41
thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet(释放的途径)forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)
42
betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy
43
asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She
44
myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore
45
andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter46
.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand
47
andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I
48
ithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher
49
andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof
50
thatgreatdaywhenIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe
51
beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe
52
manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.
Whatpower
53
has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis
54
strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible(不可抗拒的)forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever
55
.
Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.36.A.rushed
B.sent
C.carried
D.introduced37.A.famous
B.favored
C.mistaken
D.rewarded38.A.sooner
B.later
C.longer
D.earlier39.A.dragged
B.shook
C.raised
D.bent40.A.perfect
B.right
C.wrong
D.impolite41.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or42.A.agreement
B.friendship
C.gap
D.relationship43.A.opinion
B.image
C.expectation
D.mind44.A.begged
B.persuaded
C.ordered
D.invited45.A.successful
B.meaningful
C.helpful
D.useful46.A.treated
B.entertained
C.educated
D.respected47.A.camera
B.radio
C.bicycle
D.typewriter48.A.considered
B.doubted
C.ignored
D.appreciated49.A.belief
B.request
C.criticism
D.description50.A.teaching
B.writing
C.studying
D.reading51.A.next
B.same
C.only
D.real52.A.cleverest
B.wealthiest
C.strongest
D.healthiest53.A.enthusiasm
B.sympathy
C.fortune
D.confidence54.A.deliberately
B.happily
C.traditionally
D.constantly55.A.win
B.reach
C.match
D.doubt参考答案:36-40DABCC
41-45ABDBA
46-50CDDAB
51-55CBADC三、阅读理解18.Fromgoodreadingwecanderivepleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.Withagoodbookinourhandsweneverfeellonely.Whetherthecharactersdescribedaretakenfromreallifeorarepurelyimaginary,theymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances(熟人).Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbooksneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepagewecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsleaveus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsgivenbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherwelongtovisitsomefar-offplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayourway;noairshiporoceanlinerorstream-linedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart'sdesire.Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofdangerousadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains,bravethedangersofanAntarcticwinter,orcrossthescorching(赤日炎炎)sandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudiosofHollywood;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,themarvels(令人惊叹)ofengineering,areallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread.57.Whyisitthatwesometimesforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentitywhilereading?A.Noonehascometodisturbyou.B.Everythingissoquietandcalmaroundyou.C.Thebookyouarereadingissointerestingandattractive.D.Yourbookisoverdue;youarefinishingitataveryfastspeed.58.Theword“weary”means______.
A.toattractsomeone’sattention
B.todistractsomeone’sattention
C.tomakesomeoneverybored D.tomakesomeoneinterested59.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Yourwishtovisitsomefar-offplacecanberealizedthroughthepagesofthebooks.B.Toescapefromthedullrealitiesofeverydaylife,youshouldtakeupreading.
C.Bookscanalwayshelpyoutoliveacolor1fullife.
D.Youmayobtainvaluableexperiencefromreadinggoodbooks.参考答案:57.C58.C59.D试题分析:本文叙述我们可以从良好的阅读得到快乐、陪伴和经验。57.C细节理解题。由第一段第二句(absorbourattentioncompletely)可知。答案为C。58.C猜测词义题。由两个分句的转折关系可知neverweary应与bore反义,即weary与bore同义,都是“使人疲倦/厌烦”之意。故选C。59.D细节理解题。由第二段第八句Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.可知答案为D。【名师点拨】利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键,这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。58.C猜测词义题。由两个分句的转折关系可知neverweary应与bore反义,即weary与bore同义,都是“使人疲倦/厌烦”之意。故选C。19.There’snothinglikeagoodnight’ssleep—butwhatdoesthatreallymean?Itturnsoutthattheanswerdependsnotonlyonyourage,butalsoonyourlifestyle.Somepeopleareproductiveandhappywithfewerhoursofsleep,whileothersneedmore.Still,expertscandetermineguidelinesthatworkformostpeople.TheNationalSleepFoundationresearchedthetopicandgavenewrecommendationsthisweek.Thefoundationacknowledgesthatsleepneedswillvary—lifestyleandstressshouldbetakenintoconsideration—buttheirrecommendationsofferageneralguideline.Forexample,teenagers(14—17yearsold)need8—10hours,sleepeveryday.Tocreatetherecommendations,somesleepandmedicalexpertsreviewed312articlesfromjournalspublishedduringthelastdecade.Thisisthefirsttimethatanyprofessionalorganizationhasdevelopedage-specificrecommendedsleepdurationsbasedonasystematicreviewoftheworldscientificliterature.Alackofsleepcanbelinkedtoweightgain,becausethatcausesanincreaseinappetite,accordingtothefoundation.Itcanalsohaveseriousconsequencesonthebrain.Peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleepareatincreasedriskfordepression,andcanendangerothers.Thosethatbecomesleepywhiledriving,forexample,riskboththeirlivesandthelivesofthosearoundthem.Researchersalsohavefoundinthepastthattoomuchsleepcanhavenegativeeffects.Lowsocioeconomicstatusanddepressionreportedlyaresignificantlyassociatedwithlongersleep.However,expertsnowadaysfindthatresearchonoversleepingisstillunconvincingandneedsmoreattention.Currently,thereisnostrongevidencethatsleepingtoomuchhashealthconsequences.Thereis,however,laboratoryevidencethatshortsl
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