2022年山西省阳泉市新村中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年山西省阳泉市新村中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______shehaslearnedFrenchformanyyears,shehasmuchtroublecommunicatingwithforeignersinFrench.A.However

B.But

C.While

D.As参考答案：C2.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C3.Jimdidn’tunderstand_____________.A.whichisthewaytothemuseum

B.whyhiswifealwaysgoshoppingC.whatwasthewaytothemuseum

D.howIcouldgettothestation参考答案：A试题分析：句中动词understand后是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，表示一种事实用现在时。句意：Jim不知道哪一条是去博物馆的路。根据句意选A.4.________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

参考答案：B5.---ShallIexplaintheproblemtoyou,sinceit’stoodifficult?---__________.A.It’suptoyou

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案：D6.Stevegavea

lookandsaidhehadnoideawhatIwastalkingabout.A.optimistic

B.blankC.outgoing

D.tiling参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：Steve茫然地看了我一眼，说他不知道我在说什么。根据hehadnoideawhatIwastalkingabout.可知这里意思是“Steve茫然地看了我一眼”，A.optimistic乐观的；B.blank茫然的；C.outgoing外向的；D.tiling瓷砖，故选B。7.Thecaraccident_____thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.resultfor参考答案：C略8.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C略9.Whatworriedtheteachersmostwas______totaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hisbeingnotallowedB.hisnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowedD.havingnotallowed参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词的否定和被动形式。句意：最让老师担心的是他不被允许参加高考。分析句子可知，Whatworriedtheboymost是主语从句作主语，was是系动词，

hisnotbeingallowedtotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination是动名词的被动形式的复合结构作表语，且动名词的否定在动名词之前进行否定。故C选项正确。10.Don’tyouthinkthat______________isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.what

参考答案：C略11.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I___forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.know参考答案：A28.-----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimhismorning?

------Itwasinhisoffice_____heworked.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.theone参考答案：A略13.Hewas_______afterthelongrunning.A.tiredof

Btiredwith

C.tiredout

D.tiredfrom参考答案：C14.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning

参考答案：D

解析:考查非谓语动词。由句子的谓语动词have可知所填词作宾语补足语，与句子宾语thefire是主动关系，且由时间状语可知非谓语动词表示持续性动作或状态，用v-ing形式。15.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned_____theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned______theirfuture.A.about;with

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.with;about参考答案：A16.Hewasinhospitalfortenmonths.Hefeltasifhewere_____fromtheoutsideworld. A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（每题1分，共20分）

Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow16youthinkyouarea17personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion18youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople19theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal20,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike21.

Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa22person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.23,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe24water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery25anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,26tothewoman,andkeptherhead27thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot28.

Whenyouareinavery29situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin.30adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare31tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouarelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis32,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou33atall.Youarethenparalyzed(使无能为力)withfear.Thisis34whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare35frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.16.A.how

B.neither

C.whether

D.either

17.A.brave

B.real

C.hard

D.certain

18.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.once

19.A.realize

B.find

C.think

D.agree

20.A.life

B.question

C.mouse

D.danger

21.A.soldiers

B.mice

C.heroes

D.cowards

22.A.useful

B.brave

C.nervous

D.terrible

23.A.So

B.Therefore

C.Then

D.Actually

24.A.fresh

B.poisonous

C.warm

D.ice-cold

25.A.nervous

B.calm

C.frightened

D.excited

26.A.went

B.helped

C.spoke

D.swam

27.A.in

B.under

C.above

D.from

28.A.anaccident

B.amistake

C.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine

29.A.dangerous

B.comfortableC.different

D.favorable

30.A.With

B.Without

C.For

D.Like

31.A.afraid

B.unable

C.ready

D.anxious

32.A.gets

B.disappears

C.happens

D.goes

33.A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t

34.A.where

B.how

C.because

D.why

35.A.really

B.very

C.such

D.so参考答案：16--20CABCD

21-25CCCDB26-30DCDAA

31-35CCBDD三、阅读理解18.LivinginaforeignculturetherearemanytimeswhenIrealizethatmyperspective(观点)onlifeisdrasticallydifferentfromthoseKoreansIinteract(相互影响)withonadailybasis.ThispastweekIhavebeengreatlychallengedtochangemyperspectiveandhereiswhy.

Mydreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor,onewhochangestheworld.ButlastweekIopenedanemailfromUBCthatcontainedthewords“regrets”,nointerview.Ididn’tgetaninterviewtomedicalschool,thuswillnotbeenteringschoolforSeptember2009.Myimmediatereactionwasoneofextremedisappointmentandanger—mostlydirectedatmyselffornotworkinghardenough,fornotseekingouttheopportunitiesnecessarytohaveagoodapplication,forsimplynotbeinggoodenough.MymindwasfullofhopelessnessanddespairthatleftmewithnodesiretofurtherseekforthedreamthatI’veheldforquiteatimenow.

Duringthepastweektwothingshappened.Atchurchourpastormentionedperspectiveinasectionofhissermon(说教).HestatedthatwhenwetakeoureyesoffourselvesandrealizeGod’sgreatness,ourcircumstanceswillbeseenthroughanewperspective.

Thesecondthingthatremindedmetolookatperspectivewasreadingabook.TheMitfordSeriesissogoodifyouarelookingforbookstoread.SolastnightIwasreadingandoneofthemaincharacters(whoisapriest)istryingtofigureoutwhattosayatchurch.Hissermonendedupsaying“Ineverythingwegivethanks.”Itiseasytogivethankswhenwefeelsuccessfulinlife.Itiseasytogivethankswhenwereceiveablessing.Butseriously,whointheirrightmindsaysthanksforthefinancialproblemsIhave?1.Wheredoestheauthorprobablylivenow?A.IntheUSA.

B.InBritain.

C.InChina.

D.InKorea.2.HowdidshefeelwhentheauthorreceivedtheemailfromUBC?A.Surprised.

B.Disappointed.

C.Excited.

D.Pleased.3.Inthefirstpastor’sview,whenwefacedisappointmentordespair,weshould_________.A.turntoGodforhelp

B.saythankstoitC.seeitinanotherway

D.praiseothersforit4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theauthorcan’treallyfreefromthedisappointment.B.Theauthorthinksthesecondsermoniswiser.C.Theauthorstillwantstobeadoctor.D.TheauthorthanksGodfornotbeingadmittedbytheuniversity.参考答案：19. Aseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.

First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.

Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibility,totheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.

Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions(养老金).Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulypracticalanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.

Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindepen