山东省烟台市龙口第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市龙口第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,take B.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,took D.hasbetrayed,take参考答案：B考查时态和虚拟语气。根据thefirsttime时间状语可知，从句中应使用完成时态；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故应使用过去完成时。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，从句应使用过去时表示虚拟语气。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我们。我认为我们早该对他采取强硬措施了。故选B。2.Xiaowenwasbornwithouttheabilitytowalk,andthereforeshehadtouseawheelchairto

.A.getover B.getacross C.getaround D.geton参考答案：C3.Theplayerisn’tseriouslyhurtandthe___________arethathewillrecoverintimeforthenextround.A.opportunities

B.advantages

C.conditions

D.chances参考答案：D4.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface______daylikethat.A．other

B．another

C．theother

D．others参考答案：B5.

—Nowthatyoulikethecarsomuch,whynotdriveitback?

—Well,Ican’tafford_____car.

A.thatbiga

B.athatbig

C.thatabig

D.abigthat参考答案：A6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D7.______tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变异体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.A．Beingexposed

B．HavingexposedC．Exposed

D．Afterbeingexposed参考答案：A8.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor

ofglobalclimatechange.A.result

B.reflection

C.warning

D.cause参考答案：D句意：缺乏环保习惯被公众认为是引起全球气候变化的主要原因。result意为“结果”；reflection意为“反射;回响；warning意为“警告”；cause意为“原因”。根据语境，选D。【考点】考查名词9.____Idon’tfeelIcantrusthim.Hedidnothingwrong,though.A.Anymore

B.SomewhatC.SomehowD.Anywhere参考答案：C10.---Youdon'tsowell,Betty.What'sthematterwithyou?---I’mgoingtohavethefirstroundofinterviewtomorrow,soI’m____.A.feelingoncloudnine

B.feelinghotunderthecollarC.fellingdowninthedumps

D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach参考答案：D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：--贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？--我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A.feelingoncloudnine飘飘然；B.feelinghotunderthecollar怒气冲冲；C.fellingdowninthedumps情绪低落；D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach七上八下。由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。【点睛】本题考查习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。11..Thisbookisveryinteresting,anditisworth________again.A

toread

B．reads

C．read

D．reading参考答案：D略12.—Oh!Mustyou?Stayabitlonger,please.

—

,butI'vegotanearlystarttomorrow.A.Noproblem

B.Allright

C.Thanksanyway

D.Nevermind参考答案：C略13.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn参考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。14.WhensheheardthatshehadbeenadmittedbyQinghuaUniversity，shejumpedwith________.A.thrill

B.fright

C.surprise

D.terror参考答案：A15.____thefactthatshecan’tsing,Iwouldinvitehertotheeveningparty.A.Haditnotbeen

B.WoulditnotbeforC.Wereitnotfor

D.Shoulditnotbe参考答案：考查虚拟语气和特殊句式。根据主句的谓语动词可知题干是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句动词用过去式，be的过去式只能用were。含有条件状语从句的虚拟语气中，若从句省略if，要将从句中的were，had，should提到从句的主语前，选C。略16.__

__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___

_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused

B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom

D.Inspiteof;accountedfor参考答案：B17.

--Excuseme,Iwonderifthisseatistaken?

--

Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.

A.Congratulations!

B.Nevermind.

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.It’sasmallworld参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Doesmoneybuyhappiness?Not!Ah,butwouldalittlemoremoneymakeusalittle61._____(happy)?Manyofussmirk(嘿嘿笑)andnod.Thereis,webelieve,someconnectionbetweenfiscal(财政上的)andfitnessandfeelingfantastic.Mostofuswouldsaythat,yes,wewouldlike62._____(be)rich.Three63._____fourAmericancollegiansnowconsider64._____“veryimportant”or“essential”thattheybecome“verywellofffinancially.”Moneymatters.Well,arerichpeoplehappier?Researchershavefoundthatinpoor65._____(country),suchasBangladesh,beinglywelloffdoesmakeforgreaterwell-being.Weneedfood,rest,shelter66._____socialcontact.But67._____surprisingfactoflifeisthatincountrieswherenearlyeveryonecanaffordlife’snecessities,increasingaffluencematterssurprisinglylittle.Thecorrelationbetweenincomeandhappinessis“68._____(surprise)weak,”observedUniversityofMichiganresearcherRonaldInglehartinone16-nationstudy0f170,000people.Oncecomfortable,moremoney69._____(provide)diminishingreturns.Thesecondpieceofpie,orthesecond100,000,nevertastes70._____goodasthefirst.参考答案：61.happier

62.tobe63.in/outof64.it65.countries66.and67.a68.surprisingly69.provides70.as三、阅读理解19.阅读表达（每小题3分，共15分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingsweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,is_____________Sometimesquickactionbyusmay

savesomeone'slife.

Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjureisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgray,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.

Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.

Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn'tharm.

Itwashesdirtfromthewound.

Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive.

Poison.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressing

yourfingersdownhisthroat.

Remember:Whenanaccidenthappens,telephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.

Givehimple