2022-2023学年河南省商丘市第二中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省商丘市第二中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ZhangLinghong’spaintingspreserved_____offolkcustomsthathavealmostdisappeared.A.sights

B.scenery

C.scenes

D.views参考答案：C2.Iadvise

youto____thelastsentencebecauseitisrathermisleading.

A.pointout

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.putout

参考答案：C3.Aheroalwaysstayscalmandshowsgreatbraverywhen________withadangeroussituation. A.facing B.toface C.faced D.face参考答案：C4.--What'sthat____comingfromthekitchen?--Hmm,it______likefreshhomemadebread.Asmell;smell

Bsmell;smells

Csmells;smells

Dsmells;smell参考答案：B5.OurP.E.teachermadeasuggestionthatthefootballmatch______untilnextWednesday.

A.willbeputoff

B.beputoff

C.willputoff

D.putoff参考答案：B6.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是动词take的承受者，可知用过去分词，故选B。【知识拓展】take组成的短语,越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.对不起,我收回我说过的话.2.takedown(1)写下,记下.如：Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老师说的所有话都记了下来.(2)拆下,拆掉.如：Themachinetakesdowneasily.这机器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如：Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗).(2)包括.如：Thelisttakesineveryone.每个人都上了名单.(3)理解.如：Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我们发现他教的东西很难理解.(4)欺骗,使上当.如：Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.别被他的诺言所欺骗.4.takeoff(1)脱下.如：Takeoffyourwetclothes.脱下你的湿衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼镜,抬头看了看.(2)起飞.如：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飞机是什么时候起飞的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以减价五美元吗?(4)请假,休息.如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.这家公司决定聘一个新秘书.(2)呈现,显现,具有.如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的脸上露出了新的表情.(3)承担或担任(工作或责任等).如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他劝我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,继承.如：接替,接管,继承.如：Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?7.takeup(1)开始(学习或从事等).如：Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放弃学医,开始学物理.(2)继续.如：Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我们继续赶路.(3)占去(时间或空间).如：Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.这桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.这活儿占去了整个星期天.(4)接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等).如：Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客上车.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打赌的条件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb给某人带(送)去某物.如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)当作…….如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑视为同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)时间.如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做数学练习花了我两个小时.12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一个巴掌拍不响.17.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubt_______peopleintheWestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point;that

B.idea;whetherC.attitude;that

D.attitude;whether参考答案：C考查词意辨析和同位语从句。理解语境是关键，attitude意为“态度”,常与towards连用,表示“对……的态度”。表示人们在吃食方面的态度有很大不同。point意为“特点,特征，要点”；idea意为“主意，念头，思想，计划,打算，意见”。thereisnodoubtthat---，毫无疑问，that引导同位语从句，故选C。8.Mr.Harrisapologizedforthechildren______thelady_____whattheyhaddone.

A.to;to

B.

to;for

C.for;to

D.

for;for

参考答案：B15.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：A略10..Once____toresignfromthecompany,don’tchangeyourmindagain.A.decided

B.deciding

C.todecide

D.decide参考答案：B略11.Boboftenhashissister________,butthattimehewasmade_______byher.

A.crying;cry

B.tocry;tocry

C.cry;tocry

D.tocry;cry参考答案：C略12.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidhiscompanywasnotgoingto______anymorestaffforthemoment.

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takedown参考答案：B13.

theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?A．Except

B．Inspiteof

C．Apartfrom

D．Beside参考答案：C14.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A．carryon

B．getback

C．breakdown

D．putaway参考答案：D本题考查四个短语动词。carryon继续；getback返回(取回,收回)；breakdown破坏；损坏；putaway在此处的意思是“打消，放弃，抛弃”。题意为“如果你放弃这种情绪，你下次会做得更好。”此类题目的四个选项在词义上本身联系不大，做题的关键是理解上下文。15.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso参考答案：D16.．—WheredidyouhavethediscussionwithProfessorSnow?(

)

—Itwasintheclassroom______wehadabiologylessonyesterday． A．which

B．when C．that

D．where

参考答案：D17.I

sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lost

Bcaught

C.looked

D.took参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Long,longago,aFrenchmantraveledtoasmallItaliantown.Hewasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutfor71.________walkalone.Itwasverylateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungman72._______quicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearlyoutofsight73._______theFrenchmansuddenlyfoundhiswatch74.______(go).HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtogetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtup75.______theItalian,but76.______ofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfistand77.______(point)totheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.Assoonashereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswife78.______hadhappened.Hewasgreatly79.______(surprise)whenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Thenherealizedthathe80.______(rob)theItalian’swatchbymistake.参考答案：70．a71．who/that72．when73．gone74．with75．neither76．pointed77．what78．surprised79．hadrobbed70．a考查冠词。gooutforawalk是固定短语，意为“出去散步”，所以此处应用a。71．who/that考查定语从句。在这个定语从句中，先行词是anItalianyoungman，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以此处应用who或that引导这个定语从句。72．when考查时间状语从句。句意：当那名法国人突然发现他的表没了的时候，那名年轻的意大利人几乎已消失在视野之中了。根据句意和句中的found可判断出，此处应用when引导这个时间状语从句。73．gone考查非谓语动词。由语境可知，此处应用形容词gone“丢失的”作宾语补足语。74．with考查固定短语。catchupwith是固定短语，意为“追赶上”。75．neither考查代词。语境表示，那名法国人和那名年轻的意大利人都不理解对方的语言，所以此处应用neither，表示“两者都不”。76．pointed考查动词时态。根据本句中的“TheFrenchmanfrightenedthe…and”可判断出，此处应用一般过去时，故填pointed。

77．what考查宾语从句。语境表示，那名法国人告诉妻子刚发生的事。在这个宾语从句中缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句，what相当于“thethingthat”。78．surprised考查形容词。语境表示，那位法国人很惊讶，所以此处应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”，它通常用来修饰人。注意：surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，通常用来修饰物。79．hadrobbed考查动词时态。因为“误抢那位意大利人的手表”这一动作发生在主句中的谓语realized所表示的动作之前，而且he和rob之间是主谓关系，所以此处应用rob的过去完成时形式hadrobbed。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一名法国人和一位意大利人之间因语言不通而发生的一个误会。三、阅读理解19.Perfume(香水)hasbeeninexistenceforalongtime.Thesedays,certainperfumesareconsideredcomparabletogreatworksofart.Hereareafewofthemostfamousperfumesinhistory.ChanelNo.5

Thisperfumeisprobablythebest-sellingscent(气味)inthehistoryoffragrance(香水).CreatedbyErnstBeauxforCocoChanelin1921,ithasbeendescribedas“theworld’smostlegendaryfragrance”,andremainsthecompany’smostfamousperfume.Shalimar

JacquesGuerlaincreatedthisvanilla(香草)fragrancein1925.TheperfumetakesitsnamefromtheGardenofShalimar,whichwasbuiltbyEmperorShahJehanforoneofhiswives.Itwasanimmediatehitin1925andisstillextremelypopulartoday.Joy

Joyisfamousforhavingbeenthemostexpensiveperfumeintheworldatonepoint.Itwascreatedin1930byHenriAlmérasforJeanPatoutoliftthebadmoodthathadsweptovertheworldafterthe1929stockmarketcrash.L’AirduTemps

FrancisFarboncreatedNinaRicci’sL’AirduTempsin1948.Thefragranceisknownforitsspicy(香的)carnation(康乃馨)andgardenia(栀子)scentsaswellasitsbeautifulcrystal(水晶的)bottle(designedbyLalique).Eternity

CalvinKlein’ssecondperfumewascreatedbySophiaGrojsmanin1988.Knownforitslight,floweryscent,theperfumewaslistedintheFragranceHallofFamein2003.Itisrecommendedfordaytimewear.Angel

Thiswildlypopularperfumewascreatedin1992byOlivierCrespforThierryMugler.Theperfumewasaninstantsuccess.Theperfumehasoftenbeendescribedas“delicious”,owingtoitschocolatey(巧克力味的)scent.Theperfumecomesinbeautifulstar-shapedbottles.Angelperfumealsocomesinseveralbathandbodyproducts.55.WhocreatedJoy?

A.HenriAlméras.

B.JeanPatou.