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2023-2024学年山东省青岛市高考英语学情检测测试模拟试题(一模)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选一选时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选一选时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatcolourdresswillthewomanbuy? A.Pink. B.Purple. C.Red.2.Whendoesthemuseumclose?A.At4:30. B.At4:40. C.At5:00.3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Takeawalk. B.Gotothetheatre. C.Watchanonlinemovie.4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hiscard. B.Hisphone. C.Hisbook.5.HowmuchdoesMikeneedforthecomputer?A.1,000dollars. B.800dollars. C.200dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttopaint?A.Trees. B.Bamboos. C.Mountains. 7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendaclass. B.Makeacall. C.Paintapicture. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Excited.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.9.Whowasthewinner?A.Amber. B.Mary. C.Linda.10.What’stheman’sopinionaboutthejudges?A.Theywerenotfair.B.Theymadeaharddecision.C.Theydn’tlistencarefully.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatistheRisingStar?A.Amagazine. B.Anovel. C.Apoem. 12.Whendthewomanstartwritingnovels?A.Whenshewasnine. B.Intheyearof2015.C.AftermovingtoRome. 13.Whatistheman?A.Abookseller. B.ATVprogramhost. C.Anewpereditor. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aparty. B.Agame. C.Ameeting.15.Whatwillbeforlunchnextweekend?A.Grocerystoresnacks.B.Foodfromarestaurant.C.Homemadedishes.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheallgifts?A.Theywillcosttoomuch.B.Theywillmakethewinnersexcited. C.Theywillattractmorepeopletothegames. 17.Whatistheprobablerelationshbetweenthespeakers?A.Clasates. B.Fellowworkers. C.Teacherandstudent.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatisMickeyMouseasymbolof?A.Americanart. B.Americanculture. C.Americanhistory.19.WhendthecartoonSteamboatWilliecomeout?A.In1928. B.In1930. C.In1978.20.WhatmadeMickeyMousepopular?A.Hislargeears.B.Hisbitterexperiences.C.Hisbrerytofacedanger.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项。AThemeParksWorthVisitinginAmericaEdilleFamilyThemeParkIfyoursonordaughteristhesorttoalwaysheThomastheTankEngineonTV,thenyouhadbettergetyourselftoEdilleFamilyThemePark.ThisthemeparkishometoThomasLand,highlightsofwhichincludea20-minutetrainreonalife-sizedThomastheTankEngine,aliveshowfeaturingyourforiteindustrialtrainsandnumerousotherthemedresfeaturingadorable,life-sizeandreableThomascharacters.Cliff’sAmusementParkOneofjusttwoamusementparksinNewMexico,Cliff’sAmusementParkinAlbuquerqueisnotjustthebestparkinitsstate.Italsohaswhatisconseredtobeoneofthebestwoodenrollercoastersinthecountry,theNewMexicoRattler.TypicallyreferredtoastheRattler,thiscoasterfeaturesmoreds,twistsandturnsthaneventhemostwound-upsnake.BelmontParkBelmontParkfeaturesoneofthemosthistoriccoastersinthecountry.Indeed,thisparkishometotheGiantDper,awoodenrollercoasterthatwasbuiltduringthe“GoldenAgeofCoasters”andopenedin1925.Inadditiontothiscoasterandotherresandattractions,thisboardwalkalsofeaturesatacoshop,DoleWhstand,mwaysnacks,cheapburgersandmore.BeechBendAmusementParkInadditiontodozensoffamily-friendlyres,thisentertainmentcomplexalsofeaturesadragstrracewayandacampingground.TherealdrawhereistheSplashLagoonWaterPark.Liearoundinthelazyriverorthegiantleisurepool,ortakeadivedownthe55-foot-tall,500-foot-longCycloneSaucerswaterre.There’snobetterwaytobeatthatintenseSouthernsummerheat.21.WhichisthemostattractivetoafanofThomastheTankEngine?A.BelmontPark.B.Cliff’sAmusementPark.C.EdilleFamilyThemePark.D.BeechBendAmusementPark.22.WhatdoCliff’sAmusementParkandBelmontParkheincommon?A.Theyarewaterthemed.B.Theyofferfoodanddrinks.C.Theyhewoodenrollercoasters.D.Theyarethebestparksintheworld.23.WhatcanyouenjoyatBeechBendAmusementPark?A.Fishing. B.Camping. C.Surfing. D.Painting.BSuYiming,whomadehistoryforChinabywinningthesnowboardmen’sslopestylesilverandthesnowboardmen’sbigairgoldmedalatthe2022WinterOlympicGames,celebratedhis18thbirthdayonFray.Susahisbirthdaywishcametruewhenhewonthebigairgold.“IhadbeenhopingtowinaWinterOlympicgoldbeforeturning18foryearsasthemostpreciousgiftformybirthday,”headded.Suwasspottedhugginghiscoachandcryinghardafterwinningthebigairgold.“Isa‘Idit’backthen.IthasalwaysbeenabigdreamofmeandmycoachSatotowinthegoldatthe2022WinterOlympics,”Susa.“Wehebeenthinkingaboutiteverydayforthepastfouryears.Onlyweknowhowmuchwehedoneandsacrificedforthetitle,andhowmanydifficultieswehadtoovercomeinordertorefinemytricks.That’swhywhenIfinallywonthegoldhe’sthefirstoneIwanttosharemyjoywith.Iwassoexcited.Webothdit.”Subegansnowboardingwhenhewasfouryearsold.HisfirstsnowboardcamefromhisfatherandSualmostfellinlovewiththesportimmediately.“Ionlyheonewordtodescribemyfeelingsforsnowboarding.It’slove,deepfrommyheart,”Susa.“It’smyhappiestmomentwhenIstandonthesnowboard.NomatterhowlongItrain,evenforsevenoreighthoursinarow,it’sajoytome.TheonlydifferencebetweenaprofessionalandanamateuristhatImustinvestmoretimeandeffortsindoingwhatIlove.Loveiswhathasbeensupportingmeallthetime.”“Iwanttotellteenagesnowboardersthemostimportantthingistochaseyourlove,”Suadded.“Butyoumustdoitstepbystepwhenyoutrynewtricksandmakeprogresswhenyouarecompletelysafe.That’showyouenjoythefunofsnowboarding.”24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Su’sgratitudeforhiscoach.B.Su’sdreamforhisbirthday.C.Su’spreinmakinghistory.D.Su’sexcitementafterwinning.25.AccordingtoSu,whichofthefollowingmattersmostinhissuccess?A.Time. B.Effort. C.Talent. D.Passion.26.WhatisSu’sadviceforteenagersnowboarders?A.Daretodream.B.Actslowlybutsurely.C.Pushyourselftothelimit.D.Beawareofyourownpotential.27.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Anovel. C.Anewper. D.Aguebook.CInearlyApril,aUnitedNationsclimategroupreleaseda3,000pagereportonclimatechange.Thereportdetailsactionsthatmustbetakenquicklytootheworsteffectsofthe
crisis.Asoneofthereport’sauthorsputit,“It’snowornever.”OneofthemoststrikingpartsofthenewUNreportisthatinordertolimitglobalwarmingto1.5ºC,global
emissions
can’tgoanyhigherafter2025,andmustdropsteeplyby2030.Thatgivesgovernmentsjustafewyearstotakestrongaction.Iftheworldcontinuesatcurrentpollutionlevels,theEarthislikelytoheatto3.2ºC—morethantwicethegoalof1.5ºC.AsUNleaderAntónioGuterressa,“Weareonafast-tracktoaclimatedisaster.”ButtheUNreportalsoofferedgoodnews:weknowwhatwehetodotooaclimatedisaster.Mostofthegreentechnologiesneededfor
renewablepower,suchaswind,solar,andwaterpower,alreadyexist,andaregettingcheaper.Governmentsjustneedtoswitchoverandusefarmoreofthem.TheUNreportsuggestedthatanynewmoneyspenttryingtodevelopfossilfuelsourcesnowislikelytobewasted.Anotherimportantmessagefromthenewreportisthatsimplycuttingpollutionwon’tbeenough.Thepollutinggas
carbondioxe
mustalsoberemovedfromthe
atmosphere
andstored.Sincetreesalreadydothis,protectingnaturalareasandplantingmoretreeswillbeanimportantpartofthesolution.Butscientistswillalsoneedtodevelopandimprovemethodsofremovingcarbondioxefromtheatmosphereandstoringit.Forthefirsttime,thereportpointsoutthatthechoicesofindivualpeoplecanmakeabigdifferenceingreenhousegasemissions,whentheyarepartofalargermovementofpeopledoingsimilarthings.Andchoicesthathelpinclude:notwastingfoodandeatinglessmeat,walkingorbikinginsteadofdriving,cuttingoutplanetrel,andusinglessenergy.28.Whydoestheauthorquote“It’snowornever”inthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainaconcept. B.Tomakeacomparison.C.Topresentanaturallaw. D.Tostressanurgentsituation.29.WhatwillitcauseifpollutioncontinuesatcurrentlevelsaccordingtoAntónioGuterres?A.Aclimatedisaster. B.Acolderearth.C.Worldwehunger. D.Extremeweather.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“goodnews”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Greentechnologiesarereadilyailable.B.Moretreesarebeingplantedintheworld.C.Fossilfuelsourcesdevelopmenthasbeenbanned.D.Carbondioxe
canberemovedfromthe
atmosphere.31.Whatmessagedoesthereportwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Itishightimethatweshouldchangeoureatinghabits.B.Greencampaignsshouldbeorganizedacrosstheworld.C.Drivingcangreatlycontributetogreenhousegasemissions.D.Indivualactionscountinthefightagainstglobalwarming.DTheremaybenothingmoreself-definingthanourtastes.Whetherinfood,wineor,romanticpartnersourtastesrepresentourentity.Soitmadesensetomethatmylikesanddislikeswereformedthroughcarefulconserationandwisedecision-making—thatis,throughchoiceswhereIexercisedsomecontrol.TheninmyresearchattheIndianaUniversitySchoolofMedicine,Iobservedhowthesingle-celledT.gondiiparasite(寄生虫)canchangethebehiorofthehostitinfects.Itcanmakeratsunafraofcats,andsomestudiesshowthatitmaycausepersonalitychangesinhumans.Thesestudiesmademewonderifthereareotherthingshappeningthatcouldbeshapingwhoweare,programmingourlikesanddislikes.AsIdugintothescientificliterature,Ihituponthisastonishingandunsettlingtruth:Ouractionsaregovernedbyhdenbiologicalforces—whichistosaythatwehelittleornocontroloverourpersonaltastes.Ourbehiorsandpreferencesareprofoundlyinfluencedbyourgenes,ourgerms(微生物)andourenvironment.Wearejustmeatrobotsundertheinfluenceofunseenforces.Crazytalk,isn’tit?SeveralyearsagoIwouldheagreed.ButafterbeinggrilledattoomanycookoutsastowhyIdon’tlikemanyofthevegetablesthatmostpeoplefindenjoyable,Ifeltlikesomethingwaswrongwithme.Iamgreenwithenvywatchingpeoplewillinglyeatthingslikebroccoli(西兰花),becauseifsomeonetriestopassittome,mybodydrawsbackinfear.Whydon’tIenjoybroccoli?Iwasn’tchoosingtohatethesevegetables,soIsetouttolearnwhatcouldexplainmydislike.Luckily,sciencewasonthecase.Researchershefoundthatabout25percentofpeoplemighthatebroccoliforthesamereasonIdo.Thesepeople—mypeople—arecalledsupertasters.Wehevariationsingenesthatbuildourtastebudreceptors(味蕾接受器).Oneofthosegenes,TAS2R38,recognizesbitterchemicalslikethioureas,whichareplentifulinbroccoli.MyDNAgivesmetastebudreceptorsthatregistersubstancescontainingthioureaasextremelybitter.ThismaybeDNA’swayofpreventingmefromeatingharmfulplants.32.Whatdoestheauthorfindaboutourpersonaltastes?A.Theyarepowerful.B.Theykeepchanging.C.Theycanbemisleading.D.Theyarebeyondourcontrol.33.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“grilled”inParagraph5?A.Ignored. B.Forgiven. C.Questioned. D.Misunderstood.34.Whatisspecialaboutsupertastersaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Theyenjoybitterfood.B.TheycarryGeneTAS2R38.C.Theytendtobemoresensitive.D.TheyarebornwithperfectDNA.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AreWeCheatedbyOurTastes?B.WhyDoYouLikeWhatYouLike?C.HowDoWeBenefitfromOurGenes?D.CanEnvironmentChangeOurPersonalities?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofusknowthatwaterisvitalforustoconsume.36Sohowdoyouensureyou’regettingenoughwater?U.S.simplestwayistosetagoalofhowmuchwateryouwanttodrinkeveryday.The
U.S.NationalAcademiesofSciences,Engineering,andMedicine
recommenddrinking2litresofwaterperdayformen,and1.6litresperdayforwomen.37Buthowdoyoumeasurehowmuchwateryou’redrinking?Getyourselfawaterbottleofacertainsizeandyou’llknowhowmanybottlesofwatertodrinkeverydaytohitthetarget.Youcanusea1litrebottleandgetthroughtwoofthemaday.Forotherpeople,alargeamountofwaterlikethatseemstoomuch.38Inthiswaytheycankeeptrackofhowmanytimesthey’vedrunkafullbottle.39Agreatwaytogetaroundthatistosimplymakeittastier.Eitherusesomesugar-freejuicetogiveitsomeflor,oraddsomecut-upfruitlikealemonororangeforarefreshingdrink.Ifyou’refindingittoughtoremember,aneasywaytokeepitinmindistostartwearingabandage,newpieceofjewelry,orbandaroundyourwristtohelpyouremember,andeverytimeyouseeityou’llremindyourselftodrinkmorewater.
40Setanalarmforeveryhourduringtheday.Everytimeyouralarmgoesoff,filluptheglass,anddrinkit.Therearetwowaysyoucanuse.Instead,theypreferabottleof200-300ml.Youcanalsoforceyourselftogetreminded.Breakingupbiggergoalsintoallerpiecescanworkverywell.Justsettingthatasatargetcanbeagoodwaytoupyourwaterintake.However,figuringouthowtodrinkmorewaterisn’talwaysaseasyasitsounds.Somepeoplefindthewatertastelessespeciallywhentryingtodrinkmoreeveryday.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。IoftenthinkofthefallwhenGrandmagotthechanceto“beusefulagain”.Backthen,myparentsandIlivedwithmyagedand41grandparents.Allofushelpedmakethegrandparents’day-to-daylivesas42aspossible.ButGrandmawasgraduallygoingblindandGrandpasufferedfromthe43oftwostrokes(中风).Grandma’snephewhadrentedalunchstandonthefairgroundsandhewouldbestayingintownwithusduringtheweek-longfair.Grandmawasdelightedtoputupher44,butthebestwasyettocome!Withinadayortwo,sandwichesatthestandsoldlikehotcakes.Sinceheopenedearly,thefairemployeesthemselvesboughttheir45there,keepingthemanoverly46.Nearly47shemayhebeen,butGrandmacoulddoherpart.Icanseehernow,48forhourswithsandwichfixingsandseveralvarietiesofbreadneatly49onthecleantablebeforeher,carefullymakingpilessandwichesandthencarefully50theminwaxedpaperbeforeputtingthemindishtowel-linedpaperboxes.Afterthisweekofbusyandnoisyactivitywasover,Grandma51decedly,“Thatwasthe52weekI’vehadinyears!”The53thatmemorybringsbacktomeisthatwealllongforachancetobe“54,”appreciated,andhelpfulaswell.Nomatterwhatour55,there’susuallyawaytocontributeand,asareward,strengthenourself-images.41.A.bre B.poor C.weak D.strange42.A.special B.different C.imaginable D.comfortable 43.A.signs B.chances C.effects D.thoughts44.A.child B.relative C.friend D.neighbor45.A.breakfasts B.lunches C.dinners D.meals46.A.careful B.occupied C.painful D.alarmed47.A.sightless B.jobless C.hopeless D.aimless48.A.resting B.waiting C.standing D.walking49.A.fixed B.folded C.dropped D.arranged50.A.wrapping B.hing C.cleaning D.heating51.A.argued B.denied C.stated D.added52.A.worst B.best C.longest D.shortest53.A.lesson B.trouble C.promise D.wishA.wiseA.wise B.lucky C.proud D.useful55.A.impressions B.advantages C.judgments D.circumstances第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Celadon(青瓷),atypeofgreenishporcelain(陶瓷),
is
atraditionalChineseart.Matureceladoncame56beingintheEasternHanDynasty.In
Tang
Dynasty,
celadon
57(export)tolotsofoverseascountries,suchasPakistan,Iran,Egypt,Japan,
playing58majorpartinthe“Maritime
SilkRoad”.The
celadon
fromtheGuanKiln(官窑)oftheSouthernSongDynastyisthepeakof
celadon
producing,59ischaracterizedbyitsbrightandoothlines,simpleshapesandpurecolors.Itisconseredasthetreasureamongancientporcelain60(product).NowadaysmanyChineseporcelainfactoriesheadoptedmoreadvancedfacilitiesandupgradedproducingtechnology,61(make)themgreenasjadeandbrightasamirror.Theformationofeachceladon62(be)aprocessoflifecasting.Onlyafterbeingburntataround1300℃for400hourscanitbemadeintoanobject.The63(difficult)offiringceladonisobvious,butatthesametime,itmakeseachpieceuniqueintheworld.Becauseoftheexistenceofceladon,manyChineseartistshebeen64(constant)searchingforthespiritof“theunityofmanandnature”byappreciatingtheartof“mudandfire”andreflectingonthehistoricaland65(culture)contextinit.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)节(满分15分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“对我影响的一本书”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:书籍简介;对你的影响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增添细节,使行文连贯。TheMostInfluentialBooktoMe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Withthelateafternoonsunsettingonhisfarm,Stevefinishedfeedinghishorsesanddecedtogohome.Histwosons,Danny,6,andClaus,3,followedbehind.Astheyheadedforthehouse,thetwoboysranaheadoftheirfather,whostoppedtoclosethegate.Dannypausedatanoldwell.Unknowntohim,theboardcoveringthewellhadgrowneasilybrokenovertime.WhenDannysteppedonit,itcedin.Stevehadjustfinishedlockingthegatewhenheturnedaroundandsawonlyhisyoungerson.“Where’sDanny?”heshouted.“Hefellinthehole!”Claussa.Stevequicklyrealizedwhathadhappened.Dannycouldbarelyswim!HerantothewellandheardDannyscreamingquitewaybelow.Desperately,hejumpedin.Stevehitthefreezingwateratthebottomofthewell.HeliftedhisheadoutofthewaterandgrabbedDanny,whowaspanicked,tryingtostayafloatinwaterthatwastoodeepforeitherofthemtostand.Knowingtheycouldfloatintheice-coldwaterforonlyashorttime,Stevepulledhissonupontohischestandtriedallmeanstostanduprightwithtwolegsagainstthenarrowwellwallsforsupport.Hisbodywasstillpartlysubmerged(淹没).“Dad,youcanpullusoutnow,”Dannysa.Ifonlyitwerethateasy.Therewasnowayhecouldclimbout.LookinguptoseeClauslookingdownatthemfromthetopofthewell,Steveshouted,“Claus,you’regoingtohetobeabigboyandseus.Youhetogoouttotheroadandgetsomeonetohelp.OK?”“OK,Daddy.”Clausyelledandrantotheroad.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。About15minuteslater,EdmenandSam,theirneighbors,weredrivingbySteve’sfarmwhentheynoticedClausalonebytheseoftheroad,wing.Forty-someminutesafterhe’djumpedintothewelltosehisson,Stevecameout,coldandwet.试题答案部分听力1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C第二部分阅读节21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.A31.D 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.B 第二节36.F 37.E 38.B 39.G 40.C第三部分语言运用节41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.D第二节56.into 57.wasexported 58.a 59.which 60.products61.making 62.is 63.difficulty 64.constantly 65.cultural第四部分写作节Onepossibleversion:TheMostInfluentialBooktoMeAmongthebooksI’veread,theLittlePrinceinfluencesmemost.It’saboutapilotwhocrasheshisplaneandisstuckinthedesertuntilhemeetsaboy—thelittleprincefromanotherplanet.Thelittleprincetellsthepilotstoriesofhismagicaljourneyfromhislittleplanetandofhisencounterswithdifferentgrown-ups.Simpleasthestoryis,itinspiresmeinmanyways.I’verealizedtheimportanceofcompanyandlearnedtoopenmyheartandlovethepeoplearoundme.第二节:Onepossibleversion:About15minuteslater,EdmonandSam,theirneighbors,weredrivingbySteve’sfarmwhentheynoticedClausalonebytheseoftheroad,wing.HearingtheaccentfromClaus,theypickedhimupandspedtoSteve’shouse.Uponarrival,Edmonquicklyjumpedoffthetruckandgrabbedalongthickrope.ThenheandSamrushedtothewell.“Steve,”Edmonshouted,“We’regoingtosendaropedowntoyou.”“OK,I’llsendDannyupfirst.”Steveshoutedback,freezingdownthere.Withtheropetiedaround,theboywaspulledoutfirst.Forty-someminutesafterhe’djumpedintothewelltosehisson,Stevecameout,coldandwet.Justashisneighborsreachedouttograbhim,hecollapsedtotheground.Strugglingtohisfeet,Stevehuggedhisneighborstightly,whispering“Youseourlives!Thankyou!”Forhim,wordscouldn’texpresshisgratitudefortheirtimelyrescueandtheywerehisgoodneighborsforever.“Daddy!”DannyandClauscried,rushingtoSteve.Steveheldthemtightlyinarms,cherishingthemlikeneverbefore,andtearswelledupintheeyesofthistoughguy.应用文评分原则一、总体要求:1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。评分时,主要从内容要点、语言表达两个方面考查。2.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,给分。3.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中扣2分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。二、各档次给分范围:第五档(13-15分)写出全部合理的内容要点。使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达流畅,语言很少错误且完全没有影响理解。第四档(10-12分)1.写出大部分合理的内容要点。2.使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达基本流畅,语言有少量错误但没有太影响理解:第三档(7-9分)写出部分合理的内容要点。使用一些恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达没有够流畅,语言有些错误,对理解有些影响。第二档(4-6分)写出少量合理内容要点。使用简单的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达没有流畅,语言有较多错误,严重影响理解。档(0-3分)1.只写出一个合理内容要点或从试卷上抄袭无关内容。2.所用的词汇和语法结构低级且错误很多,非常严重影响理解。读后续写评分原则一、总体要求:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,给分。3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分)。4.阅卷评分时,主要从以下四个方面考虑:(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次给分范围和要求:第五档(21-25分)—与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全没有影响意义表达;—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)—与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全没有影响意义表达;—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)—与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但没有影响意义的表达;—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分)—与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。档(1-5分)—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容没有连贯。0分—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力文稿试音稿M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelp
you?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.
Well,
we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—weheabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcameto
Washington
aboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.
Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.Everyday,
exceptThursday,
wehealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeand
practice
theirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—nish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFray—French.OnThursday,
weusuallyheamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.Ireallyneedto
practice
myFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’ll
sendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhethefirstmonthfree.例:M:Excuseme!Canyoupleasetellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen.(Text1)W:ThisdressI’mtryingonistooall.Doyouhealargersize?M:Yes,butnotinpink.Wehelargeronesinredandpurple.W:Purplewouldbelovely.I’lltakeit.(Text2)M:Excuseme,oneticketplease.W:I’msorry,butthemuseumwillclosein20minutes.Westopsellingticketsat4:30.It’s4:40now.M:Well,I’llcomebacktomorrowthen.(Text3)M:Darling,let’sgooutforawalk.W:Itlookslikerain.Howaboutgoingtothetheatre?M:Inthatcase,I’dratherwatchamovieonline.W:Fairenough.(Text4)M:Ican’tfindmycard.Itwasonthetablebesemyphoneamomentago.W:Look,overthere.Youleftitonthatbook.(Text5)W:Mike,heyousedenoughforthecomputer?M:Notreally.Ihe800dollarsnow,andIstillneedanother200dollars.Myparentssatheywouldhelpme,butI’dliketowaituntilIseenough.(Text6)W:I’mtakingaChinesepaintingclass.M:Cool.Whatheyoupaintedsofar?W:I’vepaintedtreesandbamboos.It’samazing!M:Soundsalotoffun.IfIhethechancetoattendtheclassI’mgoingtopaintmountains.W:I’mgladtoknowyoulikeit.LetmegivetheteacherMr.Wangaquickcalltoseeifhecanletyouintotheclass.M:Willyou?Thatwouldbegreat!Ireallyappreciateit.W:You’rewelcome.(Text7)M:Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’ssingingcompetition?W:Tobehonest,I’mquitedisappointed.M:Really?W:Actually,Ienjoyedmostofthesongs,bu
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