Unit+5+Languages+Around+The+World+词汇单词课件+【知识精讲+备课精研】高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit5单词讲解人教版必修第一册bonevocabularycalligraphysubwaydynastyIdentifythewordsapartment

/flatbillionclassictongueIdentifythewordscarveshellpantsIdentifythewordsgas/petrolDanishKoreanArabicFIFAIdentifythewordsvarietyn.变化；多种式样，不同种类*DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplewillusuallyeatmoon-cakesofmanyvarieties.*Chinesefoodisfamousforitswidevariety.①thevarietyof......的种类variousadj.不同的，各种各样的*Shetookthejobforvariousreasons.①各种各样的a(wide)varietyof+n./varietiesof+n.various+n./variouskindsof+n.keypointsthewordsvaryv.变化，改变；相异，不同①__________随着...而变化varywith*Thepriceofvegetablesvarieswithseasons.②__________在...方面不同/有差异varyin*Thestudents’workvariesinquality.③_____________在两者之间变化varybetween④varyfrom...to...从...到...不等;...在...与...之间大不相同*Theteamismadeupofthepupils,______agevaryfrom10to15.whose*Thethoughtsvaryfromperson

to

person.MydoctorsaidIshouldvarymydietmore.医生说我的日常饮食应该更多样化majoradj.主要的minoradj.次要的，较少的①playamajorrole/partin在...中扮演主要的角色*Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.n.专业课，主修课程1)themajorsubjects主修课程*Davelikesstudyingtheuniverseandhewantstochooseastronomyashismajor.v.主修①major____

主修...in*ShemajoredinfinanceatTsinghuaUniversity.meansn.方法，手段(单复数同形)1)ameansofcommunication/transportation

一种通讯工具/交通工具*In1980s,MillionsofChineserelyonbicyclesastheirimportantmeansoftransportation.①bythismeans用这种方法inthisway/withthismethod②bymeansof通过...方式，借助...byusingsth/withthehelpof...*ThesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraittoAmericabymeansofalandbridge.③bynomeans绝不=atnotime/innocase/innoway/onnoaccount*Punishmentisbynomeans(notbyanymeans)awisechoicetohelpthemgrowupmentallyandphysically.(放在句首，句子要半倒装)④byallmeans可以，没问题用法说明Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworks.=Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried,butnoneworks.(all/some/several/manymeans作主语，谓动用复数；every/each/one/ameans作主语，谓动用单数)haveahighregardfor... havenoregardfor... with/inregardtosth. giveone'sregardsto...regard/consider...as...

n．尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待钦佩/敬重…将…置之度外关于某事代某人向…问候把…看作是…eg.Ihaveaveryhighregardforhimandwhathehasachievedregardappreciatevt.欣赏；感激；意识到①appreciate+n./pron./v-ing/one'sdoingsth重视/感激.../感激某人做了某事②_______________________假如...，我将不胜感激Iwouldappreciateitif...③appreciatetheimportance/valueofsth理解、明白某事的重要性/价值用法说明appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/relyon等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾从。*Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.appreciationn.欣赏，感激①________________________________________

表达对某人感激之情show/expressone'sappreciationtosbforsth②inappreciationof...作为对...的感谢③haveanappreciationof...对...有鉴赏力/理解认识到...*Tomhasadeepappreciationofliterature.*Shehadnoappreciationofthedifficultieswewerefacing.④dosthwithappreciation很感激地做某事appreciativeadj.令人很感激的①beappreciativeof...对...很感激，感谢begratefultosb/forsthstruggleforstrugglewith/againstsb/sthstruggletodosth.struggletoone’sfeetn.&vi.斗争；奋斗为…而斗争与…做斗争努力做某事挣扎着站起来ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle______.tobeheard B.tohavebeenheard C.hearing D.beingheardAstruggle观点；看法frommypointofviewfromascientificpointofviewinmyviewinviewofviewon我认为从科学的角度看我认为鉴于；考虑到在…的观点eg.Poland,

inviewof

itsgeographyandhistory,hasalwaystakenitssecurityneedsseriously.His

viewson

marriagearequitetraditional.pointofviewbewithoutequal/havenoequalbeequalinbeequalto(doing)equalopportunities/rights AequalsBinsth. ofequalsize/length/heightetcn.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的v.（在大小、数字、数量上）等于，比得过无与伦比，无敌在……方面相等与……相等；能胜任/应付平等的机会/权利A在某方面比得上B大小/长度/高度等相等的

[同根词]equalityn.平等equallyadv.eg.

Hispaintingsarewithoutequal.Thetwotownsareroughlyequalinsize.unequal---unequallyequalindemandmakedemandsonondemandsatisfy/meetone’sdemands demandtodosth. demandthat+主语（+should）+动词原形n.要求；需求;

vt.强烈要求；需要;vi.查问有需求对……提出要求一经要求满足某人的要求要求做某事要求demand后的宾语从句或同位语从句的谓语用“（should+）动词原形”。有类似用法的词还有require，request，suggest（建议），advise等。equalrelatetorelate...to...

berelatedtorelatesth.tosb.vt.联系；讲述涉及；与……相关；把……和……联系起来与……有关/有联系向某人讲述某事Examples&Exercise.

[同根词]relation(n.)

;relationship(n.);related(adj.)Helaterrelatedthewholestorytome.他后来给我讲了整件事的来龙去脉。Theoryshould____________________（与……紧密联系）practice.Thestudyfoundadirect________（relate）betweensmokingandlungcancer.becloselyrelatedtorelation

relaterefertodatebacktonomatterwherepointofviewrelatetobegsemesterregardsymbolmeansnativemajorlookupgobackto

whereveropinionconnect…with…asknicely

halfofaterminschoolthink;believe;assumesignway;methodlocalalargeportionofSynonymsMatchLookingupforinformationAgroupofthingsthatareconnectedtogetherinspiteofElementSeveraldifferentkindsofthesamethingsfigure;wordseventbeinggrateful;realize;admireTryveryhardtododifficultthingsNotanofficiallanguagespokeninaspecificplaceGeneral;notconcretereferencesystemdespitefactorvarietycharacteraffaira