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(全国卷)2021届高考英语3月高分模拟卷(卷6)(含解析)
(时间:120分钟总分值:120分)
选择题局部
第一局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值50分)
第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分,总分值37.5分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项。
A
(2021,江苏南通市,高二月考)Asmoreandmorepeoplespeaktheglobal
languagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherlanguagesarerapidly
disappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,000-7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworld
todaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtotheUnitedNations
Educational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO).
Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberof
organizations—UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem—haveformanyyears
beendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.
MarkTurin,ascientistsattheMacmillanCentreYaleUniversity,who
specializesinthelanguagesandoraltraditionsoftheHimalayas,isfollowing
inthattradition.Hisrecentlypublishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwithan
EthnolingusticIntroductiontotheSpeakerandTheirCulture,growsoutofhis
experienceofliving,working,andraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.
DocumentingtheThang-milanguageandcultureisjustastartingpointfor
Turin,whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditionsacrossthe
HimalayanreachesofIndia,Nepal,Bhutan,andChina.Butheisnotcontentto
simplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.
AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportant
materials-includingphotographs,films,taperecording,andfieldnotes一
whichhadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.
Now,throughthetwoorganizationsthathehasfounded—theDigital
HimalayaProjectandtheWorldOralLiteratureProject-Turinhasstarteda
campaigntomakesuchdocumentsavailablenotjusttoscholarsbuttotheyounger
generationsofcommunitiesfromwhomthematerialswereoriginallycollected.
ThankstodigitaltechnologyandthewidelyavailableInternet,Turinnotes,
theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedreconnectedwithspeechcommunities.
1.Manyscholarsaremakingeffortsto.
A.promotegloballanguagesB.rescuedisappearinglanguages
C.searchforlanguagecommunitiesD.setuplanguageresearch
organizations
2.Whatdoes“thattradition"inParagraph3referto?
A.Havingfullrecordsofthelanguages.
B.Writingbooksonlanguagesteaching.
C.Tellingstoriesaboutlanguageusers.
D.Livingwiththenativespeaker.
3.WhatisTurin'sbookbasedon?
A.Theculturalstudies.B.ThedocumentsavailableatYale.
C.HislanguageresearchinBhutan.D.HispersonalexperienceinNepal.
4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeTurin'swork?
A.Write,sellanddonate.B.Record,repairandreward.
C.Collect,protectandreconnect.D.Design,experimentandreport.
B
(2021•辽宁鞍山市•鞍山一中高三月考)Likemostpeoplelivinginthe
suburbs,JaniceMonkowskigetsaroundmainlybycar.Formuchofherlife,public
transitwasnotevenanafterthought.ThatchangedrecentlywhenMonkowski,a
self-describedtechnophobe(技术恐惧者),discoveredMoovit.Whenshewentto
SanFranciscotomeetfriends,thesmartphoneappletherplanthebusandtrain
tripsdowntotheminute."Moovittellsmewheretowalkandhowlongitmight
taketocatchabustogettothetrainstation."Monkowskisays.
MuchlikethenavigationappWaze,whichfollowsitsusersontheroadto
determinethebestdrivingroutes.Moovitcollectslocationdataprovidedby
othernearbyuserstoshowhowtotravelalongthewaywithlesstimeandenergy
betweentwoplaces.NirErezwhocofoundedMoovitsays,“Mostcommutersdon,t
knowwhenabusmightarrive-letalonehowitmightconnectwithanothertransit
service-orwhenwalkingorbicyclingmightbefaster.〃
InjustfiveyearsMoovithashad100millionusers.Moovitisavailable
in44languagesand78countries,andcommutersin1,500citiesrelyonitto
gettoandfromwork.In2021,Moovitbecametheofficialtransitappforthe
SummerOlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,beatingoutAppleandGoogle.Whenpublic
transitdoesn'tgetauseral1thewaytowheretheywanttoreach,Moovitmay
connectausertobike-shareprogramsorserviceslikeUber.
AsMoovithasgrownto100employees,withheadquartersnearTelAvivand
officesinbigcities,suchasSanFrancisco,AthensandRioitcanprovidebetter,
moreup-to-dateinformationatalowercost.Bestofall:It'sbuiltonedata
pointatatimebypeoplelikeMonkowski.WhenyougotoSanFranciscoanddon,t
wanttodrivebeforethecity's"terrible"parkingandtraffic,Moovitcan
giveyouanotherchoice.Itisverysimple.
5.WhatistheadvantageofMoovit?
A.Itinvolvessimpleprocedures.
B.Itoffersthebestdrivingroutes.
C.Itpredictsthemostefficientroute
D.Itstoresfreelyavailableinformation.
6.WhydoesMoovitwinthecompetitionwithAppleandGoogle?
A.Itissoldatreasonableprices.
B.Itprovidesdifferentlanguagechoices.
C.Itismorepopularwithsportsofficials.
D.Itsatisfiestheneedsofdifferentusers.
7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthelastparagraph?
A.ThebrightfutureofMoovit.B.TheexactlocationsofMoovit.
C.Thedevelopmentofbigcities.D.Theopinionsonpublictransit.
8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Makingbusridingahabit
B.Enjoyingurbanpublictransit
C.Moovit-thethebesttransitdataapp
D.Moovit-morechoices,moreconvenience
C
(2021,衡水市第二中学高三二模)Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehave
solittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe'veyettoget
aroundto.Yetre-readersareeverywherearoundus.Forcertainfans,re-reading
TheLordoftheRingsisaconventionalpracticeannually.Onefriendtoldme
thatJaneAusten,sEmmacanstillsurprisehim,despitehishavingreaditover
50times.
Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegainedfromtheprocessofre-reading.
JournalistRebeccaMead,along-timeEnglishwomaninNewYork,firstcameacross
GeorgeEliot'sMiddlemarchat17.Sincethen,shehasreaditagaineveryfive
years.Witheachre-reading,ithasopenedupfurther;ineachchapterofher
life,ithasresonateddifferently.Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysin
whichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatreads,butalsooffer
freshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.Thesekindsofbooksgrowwithus.
Scientistshavealsorecognizedthementalhealthbenefitsofre-reading.
ResearchconductedwithreadersintheUSfoundthatonourfirstreading,we
areconcernedwiththe"what〃andthe"why”.Secondtimeround,we'reable
tobetterappreciatetheemotionsthattheplotcontinuestoexpress.As
researcherCristelRusselloftheAmericanUniversityexplained,returningto
abook“bringsneworrenewedappreciationofboththegreatbookandits
readers.,z
It'struethatweoftenfindformerselvesonthepagesofoldbooks(if
we'refondofmakingnotesonthepages).Thesetextscancarryusbacktoa
timeandplace,andremindusofthekindofpersonthatwewerethen.We're
changednotonlybylivedexperiencebutalsobyreadexperience一bythebooks
thatwe'vediscoveredsincelastreadingtheoneinourhand.
Moresothanthemoviedirectororthemusician,thewritercallsuponour
imaginations,usingwordstoleadustopicturethisdeclarationofloveorthat
unfaithfulnessinlife.Abookisajoimprojectbetweenwritersandreaders,
andwemustpoursomuchofourselvesintoreadingthatourownlifestorycan
becomeconnectedwiththestoryinthebook.
Perhapswhat,sreallystrangeisthatwedon,tre-readmoreoften.After
all,wewatchourfavouritefilmsagainandwewouldn,tthinkoflisteningto
analbumonlyonce.Wetreasuremessyoldpaintingsasobjects,yetofallart
forms,literaturealoneisalargelyone-timedelight.Abook,ofcourse,takes
upmoretime,butasMeadconfirms,therewardsmakeitadequatelyworthwhile.
9.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto.
A.attracttheattentionofreadersB.introducethetopicofthepassage
C.providesomebackgroundinformationD.showthesimilaritybetween
re-readers
10.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines"inParagraph2refersto
A.recitethemB.re-readthemC.recallthemD.retellthem
11.Itcanbelearnedfromparagraphs3and4that.
A.readingbenefitspeoplebothmentallyandphysically
B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading
C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughre-readingexperience
D.wewillchangewritersbyreadingthebooks
12.Thewritingpurposeofthepassageisto.
A.callondifferentunderstandingsofre-readingoldbooks
B.argueagainstthementalhealthbenefitsofre-reading
C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofre-reading
D.introducetheeffectivewaysofre-readingoldbooks
D
(2021,河北高三月考)VCUCabellFirstNovelistAwardCurrentWinner
JohnEnglchardthaswonthe19thawardforBloomland(DzancBooks).
AbouttheAward
TheVCUCabellFirstNovelistAwardhonorsanoutstandingnovelist/sfirst
workpublishedinthepreviouscalendaryear.Winningnovelistshavewritten
differentbooks,buteachispowerfulenoughinitsownwaytohavemovedinitial
readersandfinaljudgestowardtheconclusionthat,amongafieldofroughly
ahundredsubmissionsannually,itswriterhasachievedsomethingremarkable
andpermanent.
HowtheAwardWorks
Twiceayear,theadministrativeteamsendsoutanationwidecal1for
submissionsfrompublishers,editors,agents,andwritersthemselves.Thefirst
roundofevaluationsismadebyvolunteerreaders.Theirrankingsandfeedback
guidethejudgingprocesstowardthreeorfourfinalists,fromwhomtheFirst
NovelistCommitteeandthewinnerfromthepreviousyearchoosethewinnerof
theaward.ThenthewinningauthorappearsatapublicreadingandQ&Asession,
followedbyabooksigningandreception,whichfocusonthecreation,
publication,andpromotionofafirstnovel.Travelexpensestoandlodgingin
Richmondfortheauthorandtheadditionalspeakersareprovided,andtheauthor
receivesa$5,000cashprize.
Mailyourbookto:
901ParkAve.Box842033
Richmond,VA23284
(804)828-0593
13.Whoistheawardintendedfor?
A.Newnovelists.
B.Finaljudges.
C.Outstandingagents.
D.Professionaleditors.
14.Whichofthefollowingmayresultindisqualification?
A.Thebookwassubmittedbymail.
B.Thebookwaspublishedlastyear.
C.Thebookwassubmittedbyreaders.
D.Thebookwaswrittenbyaforeigner.
15.Whatisthepurposeofthebooksigningandreception?
A.Toappreciatethereaderfans.
B.Topromotethewinningbook.
C.Toshowrespectforthewriter.
D.Toadvertisethenovelistaward.
第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,总分值12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
(2021•辽宁葫芦岛市•高三期末)Misinformationcanspreadthrough
phonetextsandsocialmediaasfastasavirus,sometimesevenfaster.16.?
Herearesomeofthemosteffectivestepstoidentifyandstopit.
Checkthesource
17..Itiswhymisinformationtravelsfastonsocialmedia,whereeveryone
saystheyhearditfromafriendofafriend.Becarefulofsuchhear-saysand
refertosuchreliablesourcesasgovernmentagenciesortrustednewspaper
websitesbeforeitcanbetakenseriously.Also,becarefulofinformationfrom
unknownorlittle-knowngroupsornewsorganizations.
18.
Anyonesearchingfortrueinformationneedstoactalittlelikeareporter.
Rememberthereisadifferencebetweennewsandstories.Newsshouldbesupported
byevidencetobedependable.19..Picturesaresaidtobeworthathousand
words.Butevenphotographscanbeeditedandchanged.Evenuntouchedimages
canbefalse.Forexample,oldimagescanbepresentedasnew.Again,ithelps
tolookforthesource.Google,simagesearchcanhelpfindwhereaphotocame
from.
Donotimmediatelyrepostwhatyousee
A2021Twitterstudyfoundthatfalsenewstravelsfasterthanrealnews,
oftenmuchfaster.Thatisbecausethesestoriesoftenuselanguagedesigned
tocreatestrongemotionalreaction.20..Itisalsofoundthatmisinformation
spreadsquicklybecausepeopleretweetstoriesbasedonheadlinesSoreadthe
wholestory,investigatethesourceandconsidercarefullybeforerepostingto
preventthespreadoffalseinformation.
A.Actlikeajournalist
B.Howtosearchfortrueinformation
C.Alsobecarefulthatevenimagescanlie
D.Howcanweseparatewhatistrueandwhatisnot
E.Theyalwaysseektoconnectwithpublicfearoranger
F.Emotionalreactionplaysnopartwhenpeoplepostinformation
G.Humannaturemakesusmorelikelytobelievethingsourfriendstellus
第三局部语言知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)
第一节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最正确选项。
(2021,重庆巴蜀中学高三二模)It'samemorableperiodwhenIlosta
longtimejob.Ithappenedin2004,whenourcompanyannouncedthejob21,
facingtheglobaleconomiccrisis.Weall22theinsurancecompanywe
workedforwasnotas23asitusedtobe.Then,oneday,Ienteredmy
officeandwas24Igotfired.
Duringthatweek,Ididalmostnothingtochangemy
situation,25renewingmyoldcontactswithwritersthatIbuiltwhen
Iworkedasanexperienced26manyyearsago.Beyondthis,Iremained
a27unemployedloser.Soonenough,1receivedanorderfroma
writer.ThenIwas28byafewmorepeoplewhoneededmyservices,and
graduallymyreputationrecovered.
Thoughthis29jobcouldn,tsupportmelong,Icouldmakeendsmeet
while3()ajob.Duringmyhardtimes,Imadethe31ofamanfrom
Japan,whowantedtohavehisnoveltranslatedintoEnglishquickly,and
I32that.Weworkedtogetherforawhile.Heinspiredmetofindnew
opportunitiesfrom33companiesinsteadofthesameones.Istartedto
lookattheworldfromanother34;IfiguredoutwhatItrulywanted,and
35thethoughtthat"themanisforwork,nottheworkfortheman”
21.A.trainingB.advertisementC.cutD.loss
22.A.expectedB.realizedC.promisedD.suspected
23.A.responsibleB.influentialC.profitableD.attractive
24.A.warnedB.remindedC.convincedD.informed
25.A.exceptB.withoutC.likeD.despite
26.A.editorB.agentC.insurerD.translator
27.A.lowB.confusedC.uselessD.sensitive
28.A.praisedB.reachedC.inspiredD.caught
29.A.relaxingB.literaryC.temporaryD.challenging
30.A.resigningfromB.dreamingofC.keepingup
D.huntingfor
31.A.acquaintanceB.impressionC.assessmentD.celebration
32.A.acceptedB.chosenC.repeatedD.rejected
33.A.developingB.distinctC.potentialD.similar
34.A.approachB.instructionC.angleD.background
35.A.possessedB.supportedC.appreciatedD.quit
非选择题局部
第三局部语言知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)
第二节(共10小题,每题L5分,总分值15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
(2021•杭州学军中学海创园学校高三期末)
DiegoMaradona,theArgentinesoccergreatwhoscoredthe“HandofGod〃
goalin1986and36.(lead)hiscountrytothatyear,sWorldCuptitle,hasdied.
Hewas60.Maradona'sspokesman,SebastidnSanchi,saidhediedWednesdayof
heartattack,twoweeksafterbeingreleasedfromahospitalinBuenosAires
37.(follow)brainsurgery.
TheofficeofArgentina'spresidentsaiditwilldecr66(公布法令)three
daysofnationalmourning,andtheArgentinesoccerassociationexpressed38.(it)
sorrowonTwitter.
Maradonacaptivated39.(fan)aroundtheworldoveratwo-decadecareer
withafascinatingstyleofplay.Althoughhisreputation40.(influence)by
anill-fatedspellinchargeofthenationalteam,heremainedidolized(偶像)
inArgentina41.“GoldenBoy〃.
“Youtookustothetopoftheworld,ArgentinePresidentAlfredo
Ferndndezsaidonsocialmedia."Youmadeus42.(incredible)happy.Youwere
thegreatestofall.〃
TheNo.10heworeonhisshirtbecamesynonymouswith(同义)him,asitalso
hadwithPele,theBraziliangreatwith43.Maradonawasregularlypairedas
thebestofalltime.
"Whatsadnews,〃PelesaidWednesday."Ilost44.greatfriendandthe
worldlostalegend.MayGodgive45.(strong)tofamilymembers.Oneday,hope
wecanplayballtogetherinthesky.〃
第四局部写作(共两节,总分值40分)
第一节、提纲类作文(总分值15分)
(2021•北京通州区•高三期末)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国笔友Jim
在给你的邮件中提到他准备参加学校组织的“青少年健康生活论坛〃,正在收集相关资
料。他很想了解你对健康生活的看法,请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.健康生活的益处;
2.如何保持健康生活。
注意:
1.词数不少于90;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:论坛forum
DearJim,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节、读后续写(总分值25分)
(2021•上海虹口区•上外附中高三三模)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.
Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitis
illustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.
Inspiteofalloftheyearsspentinschoolpreparingtoentertheworkplace,
manyrecentgraduatessaythattheystrugglewiththetransitionfromclassroom
tocareerworldandhavedifficultyadjustingtolifeonthejob.
WriterandeditorJosephLewissuggestsonereasonwhythisisthecase.
Lewisbelievesthatmostofourschoolexperiences一fromchildhoodthrough
university-arefairlypredictable,whilelifeintheworkingworldisfarmore
ambiguous.Inschool,forexample,thepatternstaysmoreorlessthesamefrom
yeartoyear.Intheworkplace,however,constantchangeisthenorm,andone
hastoadaptquickly.Aprojectyouareworkingonthismonthmightsuddenly
changenextmonthornextweek,andit'softenhardtoanticipatewhatyou'11
bedoingsixtotwelvemonthsfromnow.
Anotherproblemthatgraduatesenteringtheworkforceencounteristhatthey
areunpreparedtothinkanalytically.Inschool,manystudentsincludingthose
incollege,spendalotoftimememorizingfactsandrepeatingwhatthey
“learned"ontests.Butintheworkplaceemployeesareoftenexpectedtothink
criticallyandmakedecisionsabouttheirwork,notjustfollowasupervisor's
instructions.
Finally,manyrecentgraduatessaythatoneofthebiggestdifficultiesthey
faceisadaptingtoteamworkonthejob.Insomeways,schooldoesprepareone
forcollaborativenatureoftheworkplace.Learnerssitclasseseverydaywith
manyotherstudents.Theymustlistentoothers'opinions,participateattimes
ingroupdiscussions,andlearnhowtogetalongoutsidetheclassroom.
Nevertheless,inschool,astudentnormallyworksindependentlytocompletemost
tasksandreceivesagradeaccordingtohowwellheorshehasdone.Inthe
workplace,however,employeesmustregularlyinteractwithothersandareoften
dependentontheirco-workersfortheirsuccess.
参考答案
1.B2.A3.1)4.C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。表达了学者们正在努力记录濒临消失的语言和文化,来挽救这些语言。
耶鲁大学的科学家MarkTurin专门研究喜马拉雅山的语言和口述传统,并他根据自己在尼
泊尔一个村庄的生活经历写了一本书。他不只是满足把这些语言在灭绝前记录下来,他要把
他们挽救下来,和现在的语言进行重新的连接。
1.
细节理解题。根据文章第二段Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfroma
numberoforganizations-UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem一havefor
manyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.(为了
防止语言流失,许多组织一一包括联合国教科文组织和国家地理组织一一的学者多年来一直
在记录正在消亡的语言及其所反映的文化)可知,许多学者正在努力记录濒临消失的语言和
文化,来挽救这些语言。应选B。
2.
词义猜想题。根据第二段的内容可知,很多学者致力于语言的文化的保护工作,再结合第三
段的第一句可知耶鲁大学的MarkTurin教授也参加到拯救正在消失的语言的行列中,他想
把这些语言全部记录下来。由此推知,MarkTurin教授正在遵循这一传统就是“将语言的
完整记录”。应选A。
3.
细节理解题。根据文章第三段Hisrecentlypublishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwith
anEthnolinguisticIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhis
experienceliving,lookingandraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.(他最近出
版了一本名为?唐米语法?的书,书中用民族语言介绍了唐米人及其文化,这本书是他在尼泊
尔一个村庄生活、工作和养家糊口的经历)可知,他的书是根据他在尼泊尔一个村庄的生活
经历写的。应选D。
4.
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段generationsofcommunitiesfromwhomthematerialswere
originallycollected.和Turinnotes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedand
reconnectedwithspeechcommunities.可知Turin的作品是从最初的材料上进行的收集,
他的作品使濒临危险的语言得到了保护,并且与言语重新连接。因此对他的作品做好的描述
是具有收集,保护和重新连接的作用。应选C。
5.C6.D7.A8.D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Moovit这一交通应用程序的作用,特点以及开展。
5.
细节理解题。根据第二段中“MuchlikethenavigationappWaze,whichfollowsitsusers
ontheroadtodeterminethebestdrivingroutes,Moovitcollectslocationdata
ofnearbyuserstoshowhowtotravelalongthewaywithlesstimeandenergybetween
twolocations.(很像导航应用程序Waze,它跟踪用户在路上的行驶情况,以确定最正确
的行车路线,Moovit收集附近用户的位置数据,以显示如何在两个地点之间以更少的时间
和精力行驶)〃可知,Moovit的优点是它预测最有效的旅行。应选C项。
6.
推理判断题。根据第三段“InjustfiveyearsMoovithashad100millionusers.Moovit
isavailablein44languagesand78countries,andcommutersin1,500citiesrely
onittogettoandfromwork.In2021,Moovitbecametheofficialtransitappfor
theSummerOlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,beatingoutAppleandGoogle.(仅仅5年时
间,Moovit就拥有了1亿用户。Moovit有44种语言和在78个国家可使用,1500个城市的
通勤者依靠它上下班。2021年,Moovit击败苹果和谷歌,成为巴西里约热内卢夏季奥运会
的官方交通应用程序)〃可推断,Moovit赢得了与苹果和谷歌的竞争是因为可以满足不同用
户的需求。应选D项。
7.
推理判断题。根据最后一段中uMoovitcanprovidebetter,moreup-to-date
informationatalowercost.Bestofall:It'sallbuiltonedatapointatatime
bypeoplelikeMonkowski.WhenyougotoSanFranciscoanddon,twanttodrivebefore
thecity,s"terrible"parkingandtraffic,Moovitcangiveyouanotheroption.
It'sverysimple.〃(Moovit可以以较低的本钱提供更好的、更新的信息。最棒的是,
它是由像Monkowski这样的人,一次建立一个数据点。当你去旧金山的时候,如果你不想
在这个城市“糟糕〃的停车和交通状况前开车,Moovit可以给你另一个选择。它很简单。〕
可知,作者在最后一段想给我们展示Moovit的光明未来。应选A项。
8.
主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知,本文主要介绍Moovit这一交通应用,并结合第三段中
"InjustseveralyearsMoovithashad100millionusers.(仅仅几年时间,Moovit
就拥有了1亿用户。)〃和最后一段中“WhenyougotoSanFranciscoanddon'twantto
drivebeforethecity,s“terrible“parkingandtraffic,Moovitcangiveyou
anotheroption.It*sverysimple.(如果你去旧金山,在这个城市糟糕的停车和交通面
前不想开车,Moovit可以给你另一个选择。它很简单。)〃可知,Moovit这一交通应用程序
在城市中被广泛使用,开展前景广阔,因此选项D“Moovit更多的选择,更方面〃作为标题
更适宜。应选D项。
9.BIO.Bll.C12.C
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。随着我们渐渐变老,我们意识到我们读书的时间很少,有很多好书,我们
没有去读。但是在重新阅读的过程中,我们可以获得新的突然清晰的理解。科学家们还认识
到重读会给心理健康带来好处,重读也会让我们更了解自己。
9.
推理判断题。根据第一段中Forcertainfans,re-readingTheLordoftheRingsisa
conventionalpracticeannually.OnefriendtoldmethatJaneAusten,sEmmacanstill
surprisehim,despitehishavingreaditover50times.(对于某些粉丝来说,每年重
读?指环王?是一种惯例。一位朋友告诉我,简•奥斯汀的?爱玛?仍然能给他带来惊喜,尽管
他已经读了50多遍)以及第二段第一句Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegained
fromtheprocessofre-reading.可知,在重新阅读的过程中,可通过重新阅读,可以突
然获得新的清晰认识。由此可推知,第一段提到这两本书主要是为了引入这篇文章的主题:
通过反复阅读,可以突然获得新的清晰的认识。应选B。
10.
词义猜想题。根据上文Sincethen,shehasreaditagaineveryfiveyears.Witheach
re-reading,ithasopenedupfurther;ineachchapterofherlife,ithasresonated
differently.可知,从那时起,她每五年读一遍。每重读一遍,它会使她豁然开朗;在她生
命的每个篇章中,都有不同的共鸣。由此可知,Mead证明了许多真正的好书不仅经得起反
复阅读的考验,而且在每次我们重新阅读它们时都能提供新鲜的礼物。故划线短语指的是
“重新阅读它们〃。应选B。
11.
推理判断题。根据第四段中It'struethatweoftenfindformerselvesonthepages
ofoldbooks(ifwe'refondofmakingnotesonthepages).Thesetextscancarry
usbacktoatimeandplace,andremindusofthekindofpersonthatwewerethen.
可知,确实,我们经常会在旧书中找到过去的自己(如果我们喜欢在书页上做笔记的话)。
这些文字可以带我们回到过去的时间和地点,提醒我们那时的我们是什么样的人。由此判断
出,通过重读,我们更好地了解自己。应选C。
12.
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegainedfromthe
processofre-reading.可知,在重新阅读的过程中,以突然获得新的清晰认识。结合文章
主要说明随着我们渐渐变老,我们意识到我们读书的时间很少,有很多好书,我们没有去读。
但是在重新阅读的过程中,我们可以获得新的突然清晰的理解。科学家们还认识到重读会给
心理健康带来好处,重读也会让我们更了解自己。由此可推知,这篇文章的写作目的是让人
们意识到重读的重要性。应选C。
13.A14.C15.B
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。主要介绍小说家处女作大奖的通告。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"TheVCUCabellFirstNovelistAwardhonorsan
outstandingnovelist,sfirstworkpublishedinthepreviouscalendaryear.〃可
知,TheVCUCabellFirstNovelistAward是授予在前一年出版第一部作品的杰出小说家
的奖,所以TheVCUCabellFirstNovelistAward是专为小说家的处女作设的奖项,应选
Ao
2.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Twiceayear,theadministrativeteamsendsout
an
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