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选择性必修三Unit2

Thegreatestwealthishealth.—Virgil健康是最大的财富。——维吉尔P.18Giveadviceonchangingbadhabits1Lookatthepictures.Whatchoicesorpreferencesmakeiteasierforpeopletodevelopthesebadhabits?Preferringtoplaygamesorusesocialmediaonphonescanmakeiteasierforpeopletousethemtoomuch.Choosingtoeatwhenonefeelsboredordepressedcanleadtoovereating.Choosingtobuymanythingsonewantsandnotthingsoneneedscanleadtooverspending.Stayinguptoolateandnotsleepingenoughcanleadonetodrinktoomuchcoffeethenextday.P.18HastroublesleepingbecauseofusingthephonebeforegoingtosleepFeelsdepressedaboutbeingalittleoverweightGoingtobedFinishingdinnerDon’tkeepthephoneintheroomsoyouwon’tpickitupbeforebedWalkoutsideforjust5minutesP.183Listenagainandanswerthesequestions.

1Whyisagoodnight’ssleepimportantforthefirststudent?

2Whydoesthesecondstudentneverexercise?

3Whatistheexpert’sbadhabit?Doyouthinkitisahealthproblem?

4Whatwouldyouadvisetheexperttodotocontrolthishabit?Iwouldsuggestthattheexpertchangethehabitslowlybydrinkingsmallercupsofweakercoffee,andthentrytochangecoffeeforanotherdrink.Laterheshoulddomoreexerciseasthiscanstimulatethebodylikecoffeedoesbuthasmorepositivebenefits.Agoodnight’ssleepisimportantbecauseitwillhelpwiththeirschoolwork.Becausehealwayspicksuphisphoneinsteadofexercising.Theexpertdrinkstoomuchcoffee.Itcanbeahealthproblembecausetoomuchisbadfortheheartandcancauseheadachesandotherproblems.P.194Decidewhetherthesestatementsfromtheconversationarefacts(F)oropinions(0).Discusstheopinionswithapartnerandseeifyouagreeonthem.OFOFFFOOP.195Workinpairs.Chooseabadhabitfromthetablebelowandhaveaconversationwithyourpartneraboutit.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.P.19WritealettertotheeditoraboutyourlifestyleDearEditor,AfterIattendedyoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,IrealisedIhardlyeverfeltwell,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ioftenfeltsleepyanddizzy,andlackedpassion.Mostworrying,though,Igottheflueasilyandexperiencedmanytoothaches,too.AttheendofthecampIheard,“Changetheworldbychangingyourself.”Thisstimulatedmymotivation.Adentistonceexaminedmeandtoldmethattoomuchsugarinmymealshaddamagedmyteethandhealth.Imadeupmymindtochangetwothingsinmylife:toeatnothingwithsugarandtoexerciseregularly.AfterthatIstoppedbuyingallthesweets,biscuits,andsugarydrinksthatIusedtohaveeveryday.WheneverIwentoutwithfriends,Ibroughtsnacksfromhome,thingsthatdidn’thaveanyaddedsugar:fruit,nuts,driedmeat,etc.Myexercisewasverysimple:Iwentoutsideeverydayforatleast30minutesanddidsomethingactive.SometimesIplayedtabletennisorbadmintonwithmycousins.OthertimesIjumpedonmyskateboardandrodearoundmyneighbourhood,orjusttookalongwalk.Theresultshavebeenfantastic.Ifeelmoredynamicandstrongerthanever,inbothbodyandmind.Isleepsoundlyatnightnow.Inolongersufferfromafluvirusortoothacheseither.Bestofall,inmyopinion,ishowIfeelaboutmyself.IfeellikeI’mincontrolofmyownlife.Tomakechoicesaboutmyselfiswithinmyownpower.ICANchangemyself.Ijustneedtotry.Yourstruly,WangLuP.20Para.1:

identifyingproblem(s)Para.2:

consideringwhattodoPara.3-4:

whathe/shehasdonetochangePara.5:

theresultsP.20Para.1:

identifyingproblem(s)Para.2:

identifyingproblem(s);consideringwhattodoPara.3:

consideringwhattodoPara.4:

whathe/shehasdonetochangePara.5:

theresultsP.21wellsleepyanddizzypassionflueasilymanytoothachesstressedoutwornouteatnosugarexerciseregularlytakecontrolofhislifeandfindotherwaystorelaxbuyingsweets,biscuits,andsugarydrinksatleast30minutesanddidsomethingactivedynamicandstrongerbothbodyandmindsoundlysuffersfromfluortoothachesincontrolofherownliferockclimbingmonthlywithhisdadenergeticchangehimselfforthebetterP.21Passage1Paragraph1:AParagraph2:BParagraphs3-4:CParagraph5:DPassage2Paragraph1:AParagraph2:A,BParagraph3:BParagraph4:CParagraph5:DLanguagestudyP.20

在我参加了你们关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后,我意识到无论是身体上还是精神上,我几乎从未感觉好过。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________P.20_____dizzy

adj.头晕目眩的e.g.We’ll

feeldizzyafterspinningincircles.

Climbing

sohighmademefeeldizzy.P.20________________P.20____________stimulate

vt.刺激;促使;激发、激励e.g.Measuresweretakentostimulate

economicgrowth.(刺激)

Aninspiringteachercanstimulate

studentstosparenoefforts.(激励)P.20有一次,一位牙医给我做了检査,他告诉我,我的饮食中太多的糖损害了我的牙齿和健康。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________P.20我决心要改变我生活中的两件事:不吃含糖的东西和定期锻炼。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

从那以后,我不再买过去每天都吃的糖果、饼干和含糖饮料。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

每当我和朋友出去玩时,我都会从家里带些零食,这些零食没有添加任何糖分:水果、坚果、肉干等。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

我的锻炼非常简单:我每天至少出去30分钟,做一些积极的运动。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

其他时候,我跳上滑板,骑着它在附近转悠,或者只是散个长步。____________________________________________________________________________________________________

________fantastic

adj.极好的、了不起的;

(数量)极大的e.g.—I’vepassedmydrivingtest.—Fantastic!

Herkidspendsfantasticamountsofmoneyeverymonth.

我感到身体和精神都比以前更富活力,更加强健。

_____________________________________________________________________

_________dynamic

adj.精力充沛的;有活力的e.g.Heseemedadynamicandenergetic

leader.(精力充沛的)

Chinaisthemostdynamiceconomic

regionintheworld.(有活力的)________soundly

adv.酣(睡);(睡得)沉;完全彻

底地、不错地e.g.Howcanamurderersleep

soundly?

Theteamwasdefeated

soundlyinamatch.sound

adj.

合理的、可靠的;透彻的;

(睡眠)酣畅的

adv.(修饰asleep)酣睡e.g.Asoundsleeperoftenhasasoundsleep.sound

v.听起来好像、让人听着好像;响e.g.Hisvoicesoundedstrangeonthephone.

Thebellsoundedfortheendoftheclass.__________bestofall

adv.(许多优点中的)最重要的e.g.Themachineiseasytouse,easytoclean,

andbestofall,it’sabsolutelyfree.Theflashlightisextremelybrightand,

bestofall,itdoesn’tneedbatteries.注意:课文中bestofall

是代词,作主语。________feellike

(接从句)

觉得、感觉像……

(接名词或动名词)想要e.g.IfeltlikeIwaslosingmytemper.(感觉)

Whatdoyoufeellikedoingthisevening?

(想要)Ifeellike

I’m

incontrolofmyownlife.我觉得我可以掌控自己的生活。______________________withinone’spower

在某人的能力范围内;

某人有权/能力做……e.g.Itiswithinmypowertochangethe

decision.(有权)

Itiswithinhispowertoaddresstheissue.

(有能力、能)Tomakechoicesaboutmyselfiswithinmyownpower.我有能力做出自己的选择。反义词:beyondone’spowertodosth.

AsItookpartinthesummercampaboutpersonallifechoices,Istartedtoanalysemychoices,especiallywhatIdidtorelaxandhowitwasaffectingmywholelife.当我参加关于个人生活选择的夏令营时,我开始分析自己的选择,尤其是我做了什么来放松自己,以及它当时如何影响我的整个生活。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________主句_________________________________________________________宾语从句____________________________________________________________状语从句_________especially

adv.(突出强调某对象更适于)尤其

(目的)特地、专门(=specially)

(程度)十分、非常e.g.Shelovessports,especially

swimming.(尤其)

Sheisshy,especially

whenshedeliversaspeech.(尤其)(突出强调时间)

Self-disciplineisespecially

importanttostudents.(非常、十分)

Sheboughtanewpairoftrainersespecially

forthetrip.(特地、专门)particularly

adv.(突出强调某对象更适于)尤其

(程度)十分、非常e.g.Wehopetoexpandourbusiness,especially

inEurope.Thevideogameisparticularly

popular

withyoungpeople.

进入高中后,我感到压力很大,总是通过玩电脑游戏来放松。我太沉迷了,以至于没日没夜地玩游戏。玩游戏很开心,但是事后我甚至觉得更累了!所以在夏令营结束后,我认识到调整自己的生活方式非常非常重要。我决定掌控自己的生活,寻找其他放松的方式。___________stressedout

因压力过大而疲惫;焦虑不安e.g.Whenyou

feelstressedout,

youcango

ridingarollercoaster.(压力过大)

Caughtinatrafficjam,themanagerfelt

stressedout.____________________________________________________________________________________________

However,Irealisedthattosucceedinquitting,Ihadtoreplaceitwithsomethingelse.然而,我意识到,要想成功戒掉(网络游戏),我必须做些其他事情来代替它。_________________________________________________________________________________________________主句___________________________________________________宾语从句宾语从句的目的状语__

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________主句_______

定语从句____________________________________________Ithasenhancedthequalitymylife,improvingmyhealthandincreasingmyhappiness.它提高了我的生活质量,改善了我的健康,增加了我的幸福感。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主句______________________________________

伴随状

语__________________enhance

vt.提高(质量、价值);增强、增进e.g.It’selectricappliancesthatenhance

thequalityoflife.(提高生活质量)It’sagoodchancetoenhancethereputation.

(提高声望)Youcanenhancetheflavorofthedishbyusingfreshherbs.(增加味道)Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.

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