中考英语+范畴1 主题3　勤学善思课件

主题三勤学善思主题群：积极的学习体验，恰当的学习方法与策略，勤学善思子主题：学习方法策略；对语言学习的看法；如何开始愉快的学习范畴一人与自我教材链接九(上)Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorld(2023·郴州改编)Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyoulearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish？ThereareseveralwaystohelpyoulearnEnglishmoreeasily.First,feelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.

▲Youdon'thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.主题语篇精读Second,practiceusingyourEnglish.Forexample,youcanwriteajournal,oradiary,everyday.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,yourwritingwillimprove.Besides,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticespeakingwithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakes,butit'snoworry.GraduallyyouwillfeelconfidentwhenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.Third,keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionscorrectlyinclass？Doyouunderstandtheteacher？Perhapsthelessonisabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflectioninyourjournal.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeveryday.Youcanmakearecordofyourachievement.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.任务1文章重现positiveBelieveinmistakespracticewritingdiariesSpeakEnglishrecordlearningexperience1．创新考法——句子还原Whichsentencecanbeputinthe“___▲___”？(

)A．Beoutgoing. B．Beactive.

C．Bequiet. D．Bepatient.任务2主题探究D【解析】句子还原题。由下句“Youdon'thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.”可知，此处表示要有耐心。2．WhatcanwelearnfromthethirdPparagraph？(

)A．Practicemakesperfect.B．It'snevertoooldtolearn.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D．Twoheadsarealwaysbetterthanone.A【解析】推理判断题。第三段主要讲练习的重要性，由此推知，本段告诉我们：熟能生巧。3．

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reflection”inthefourthPparagraphmeaninChinese？(

)A．倒影 B．反馈

C．反思 D．讨论词义猜测C【解析】词义猜测题。由第四段中的“Doyouanswerquestionscorrectlyinclass？Doyouunderstandtheteacher？”可知，reflection在此处表示反思。4．

What'sthepurposeofthetext？(

)A．Totellushowtofeelpositive.B．Totellushowtolearnanotherlanguage.C．TotellushowtopracticeusingEnglish.D．Totellushowtokeeparecordoflanguagelearningexperience.写作目的B【解析】写作目的题。通读全文并结合文章第一段可知，文章主要告诉我们如何学好另一门语言。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习英语的几种方法。Ⅰ.阅读理解Learningcanbeboring.Maybeyoufeelbored,ormaybeyougetdisappointedifyoudon'tunderstandanewtopic.1.______主题语篇精练C【解析】由下文给出的改变学习无聊现状的几条建议可知，此处需要一个句子引出下面的建议。C项“要使学习变得更加享受，有很多你能做的事情。”符合语境。A.Creategoals.B.Learningdoesnothavetohappenonlyintheclassroom.C.Therearelotsofthingsyoucandotomakelearningmoreenjoyable.D.Maybeyoudon'tenjoylearningbecauseitfeelslikealonelyactivity.E.Takeadvantageofthisopportunitytospendtimedoingwhatinterestsyou.Studywithyourfriends.2.____Onewaytomakeitmoreenjoyableistoturnitintoagroupactivity.Askyourfriendstoformastudygroup.D【解析】由下句“Onewaytomakeitmoreenjoyableistoturnitintoagroupactivity.”可知，此处需要一个说明学习无聊的理由。D项“也许你不喜欢学习是因为它感觉像是一个孤单的活动。”符合语境。A.Creategoals.B.Learningdoesnothavetohappenonlyintheclassroom.C.Therearelotsofthingsyoucandotomakelearningmoreenjoyable.D.Maybeyoudon'tenjoylearningbecauseitfeelslikealonelyactivity.E.Takeadvantageofthisopportunitytospendtimedoingwhatinterestsyou.3.____Gettinganeducationcanhelpyoutosucceedlaterinlife.Trythinkingaboutschoolasawaytohelpyoufindacareer(事业)thatyoulove.Takesometimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketodowhenyouaredonewithschool.A【解析】由题目位置可知，此处需要一个小标题概括段落大意。分析本段内容可知，本段主要说明了学习对未来的影响，属于学习的目的。A项“创造目标。”符合语境。A.Creategoals.B.Learningdoesnothavetohappenonlyintheclassroom.C.Therearelotsofthingsyoucandotomakelearningmoreenjoyable.D.Maybeyoudon'tenjoylearningbecauseitfeelslikealonelyactivity.E.Takeadvantageofthisopportunitytospendtimedoingwhatinterestsyou.Choosetopicsyouenjoy.Ifyouarestudyinginformationthatinterestsyou,youwillenjoylearningmore.Whenyouareinhighschoolandcollege,youwillhavesomeflexibility(灵活性)inchoosingwhichclassestotake.4.____E【解析】由本段小标题可知，本段主要建议选择你感兴趣的主题，可以推断是和个人兴趣爱好相关。E项“利用这个机会花时间做你感兴趣的事情。”符合语境。A.Creategoals.B.Learningdoesnothavetohappenonlyintheclassroom.C.Therearelotsofthingsyoucandotomakelearningmoreenjoyable.D.Maybeyoudon'tenjoylearningbecauseitfeelslikealonelyactivity.E.Takeadvantageofthisopportunitytospendtimedoingwhatinterestsyou.Takepartinactivities.5．____After-schoolactivitiesareagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewthings.Youcanconsiderjoininganewclub.B【解析】由本段小标题及内容可知，本段主要介绍课外活动。B项“学习不只发生在教室里。”符合语境。A.Creategoals.B.Learningdoesnothavetohappenonlyintheclassroom.C.Therearelotsofthingsyoucandotomakelearningmoreenjoyable.D.Maybeyoudon'tenjoylearningbecauseitfeelslikealonelyactivity.E.Takeadvantageofthisopportunitytospendtimedoingwhatinterestsyou.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以使学习变得愉悦的四种方法：和朋友一起学习、设立目标、选择你喜欢的话题以及参加活动。Ⅱ.完形填空

(2023·泰安改编)Studyinginaforeigncountrycanbeexciting.Itcanalsobedifficult,1whenthecountryisverydifferentfromyourown.(

)1．A．probably B．finally C．especiallyC【解析】考查副词辨析。probably“可能”；finally“最终”；especially“尤其”。分析语境可知此处表示尤其是当这个国家和你自己的国家非常不同的时候，你会觉得学外语很难。For18-year-oldKusedyo,aChineselanguagelearner,tolearnthelanguage,hardworkisnotjustenough.Acertainlevelof“craziness”isalso2.“TolearnandunderstandChinese,youhavetobeabitcrazy.Youhavetounderstandthetones(音调)andthe3，andchangeyourthinking，”hesaid.(

)2．A．needed B．served C．created(

)3．A．ability B．course C．culture【解析】考查动词辨析。need“需要”；serve“服务”；create“创造”。由下文“TolearnandunderstandChinese,youhavetobeabitcrazy.”可知，此处表示学习汉语需要一定程度的狂热。AC【解析】考查名词辨析。ability“能力”；course“课程”；culture“文化”。由“changeyourthinking”可知，此处表示学习语言也要了解文化。ProsperMarindiko,4Chineselanguagelearner,believesthatmotivation(动机)isveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguageasanadult.“Sometimesitgetsso5tryingtolearnthelanguagebecauseyouthinkyouhaveunderstoodthisword,thenwhenyoumeetaChineseoutthere,theydon'tunderstandyouatall，”hesaid.(

)4．A．other B．theother C．another(

)5．A．sad B．happy C．boringC【解析】考查代词辨析。other“别的”(后接可数名词复数形式)；theother“两者中的另一个”；another“指三者或三者以上中的一个”。由前面的“aChineselanguagelearner”可知，此处表示众多汉语学习者中的另一个。A【解析】考查形容词辨析。sad“伤心的，沮丧的”；happy“快乐的”；boring“无聊的”。由“becauseyouthinkyouhaveunderstoodthisword,thenwhenyoumeetaChineseoutthere,theydon'tunderstandyouatall”可知，此处表示当别人不理解你说的话时，你会觉得沮丧。“ThereasonwhyIamlearningChineseisbecauseatworkwecommunicatealotwiththeChinese,6usuallywehavesomewrongunderstandingsbecauseoflanguagebarrier(障碍)，”saidMarindiko.(

)6．A．and B．but C．orA【解析】考查连词辨析。and“和”；but“但是”；or“或者；否则”。空前的“atworkwecommunicatealotwiththeChinese”和空后的“usuallywehavesomewrongunderstandings…”之间为递进关系，应用并列连词and。Nowadays,forsomeforeigners,Chinahasbecomeamorepopularstudyplacethansome7English-speakingcountries.Atthesametime,knowingChinese8doorstomanyjobchances.(

)7．A．strange B．traditional C．humorous(

)8．A．opens B．closes C．locksB【解析】考查形容词辨析。strange“奇怪的”；traditional“传统的”；humorous“幽默的”。由“English­speakingcountries”可知，此处表示传统的说英语的国家。A【解析】考查动词辨析。open“打开”；close“关闭”；lock“锁”。由语境可知，此处表示学习汉语打开了很多新工作的大门。AlthoughlearningChineseisadifficulttask,technologyandtheInternetaremakingit9difficult.Inthefuture,theChinese-speaking10willbecomelargerandlarger.(

)9．A．fewer B．less C．more(

)10．A．cost B．website C．populationB【解析】考查形容词、副词比较级辨析。fewer“较少”，修饰可数名词；less“更少”，修饰不可数名词；“更少地”，修饰形容词；more“更多”。由前半句“AlthoughlearningChineseisadifficulttask”可知，此处表示转折，指技术和互联网使它减少困难。C【解析】考查名词辨析。cost“花费”；website“网站”；population“人口”。由句意可知，此处指说汉语的人口在未来会越来越多。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个外国人对汉语学习的看法。语篇素材积累boringadj.无聊的

disappointedadj.失望的

interestv．使感兴趣considerv．考虑understandv．理解

makemistakes犯错keeparecordof记录

haveconfidencein对……有信心stayawayfrom远离hardwork努力工作

communicatewith和……交流havetroubledoingsth.做某事有困难主题以读促写高频词汇课外素材积累Learningtools：magazinen．杂志dictionaryn．字典

e-dictionaryn．电子词典studentnewspaper学生报

learningwebsite学习网站Learningproblems：carelessadj.粗心的badgrades成绩差badspokenEnglish英语口语差poorinlisteningandgrammar听力和语法差makemistakesinspelling犯拼写错误can'tfocusonstudy无法集中精力学习Themeansoflearning：studybyoneself自学

studyingroup

小组学习onlinelearning网上学习

fieldtrip研学Learningstrategies：listentotheradio听收音机

gotoanEnglishcorner去英语角takenotesinclass课堂上记笔记

practiceEnglishwithforeigners和外国人一起练习英语readEnglishmagazines阅读英语杂志watchEnglishmovies看英语电影写作佳句常用好句句式仿写开头句1．ThereareseveralwaystohelpyoulearnEnglishmoreeasily.这里有一些帮助你更容易学好英语的方法。【选自主题语篇精读】2．HerearemymethodsoflearningEnglish.这是我学习英语的方法。3．IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我发现学好英语很难。开头句1．有三条帮助你学好数学的方法。________________________________________________________2．以下是一些学生的问题和建议。____________________________________________________Therearethreewaystohelpyoulearnmathwell.Herearesomestudents'problemsandadvice.常用好句句式仿写中间句4．Onewaytomakeitmoreenjoyableistoturnitintoagroupactivity.使它更加令人愉快的一个办法是把它变成一项团体活动。【选自阅读理解】5．Readingaloudreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.大声朗读真的提高了我的口语技能。6．Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords！忘记新词是很自然的！7．Themorepracticeyoudo,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你练习得越多，你所犯的错误就越少。中间句3．现在对你来说最重要的事情是找一个最恰当的学习方法。___________________________________________________________________________4．你学得越多，就越想学。__________________________________________________Themostimportantthingforyounowistofindaproperwayofstudying.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouwanttolearn.常用好句句式仿写8．YoucantrytoimproveyourEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.你可以试着通过看英语电影来提高你的英语水平。9．Youshoulddosomereadingasmuchaspossibleinyoursparetime.你应该在业余时间尽可能多地阅读。10．Ithinkstudyingingroupscannotonlyhelpmegetgoodgrades,butalsomakemehappy.我认为小组学习不仅能帮助我取得好成绩，也能使我开心。5．尽可能多地说英语，有一天你的英语口语会取得很大的进步。___________________________________________________________________________________________________6．陈老师不但是我们的好老师，也是我们的好朋友。____________________________________________________________________

SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleandyou'llmakegreatprogressinspokenEnglishoneday.Mr.Chenisnotonlyourgoodteacherbutalsoourgoodfriend.常用好句句式仿写结尾句11．Ifyoukeeptrying,youcanmakegreatprogressandfindalotoffuninlearningit.如果你不断尝试，你可以取得很大的进步，并在学习它的过程中找到很多乐趣。12．IhopeIcanmakegreaterprogressinthefuture.我希望我将来能取得更大的进步。谚语类13．Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。14．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。15．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。结尾句7．如果你为考试做好了准备，那就没有什么好担心的。________________________________________________________8．我希望对你来说事情会很快好起来。___________________________________________Ifyouarepreparedforthetest，thereisnothingtoworryabout.Ihopethingswillbegoodforyousoon.在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！

假定你是李华，现校刊英文专栏以“MethodsofLearningEnglish”为题征稿，请你结合以下表格提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数80左右。作文构思WhatmethodsyouusedinlearningEnglishlearnbyheart,dosomereadingandwritingYourfeelingsandwishesdifficult,interesting,makeprogress注意事项：1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。MethodsofLearningEnglishSomestudentsthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.ButIdon'tthinkso.HerearemymethodsoflearningEnglish.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．时态：_____________;2．人称：__________;3．文体：________审题一般现在时第一人称说明文列提纲打草稿连词成句中间句：1．我用心学习更多的英语单词。________________________________________2.我做一些阅读和写作。___________________________________3．我看英文电影和听广播。_____________________________________________________IlearnmoreEnglishwordsbyheart.Idosomereadingandwriting.IwatchEnglishmoviesandlistentotheradio.连词成句结尾句：4．学习英语很难。

____________________________________5．学习英语很有趣。______________________________________6．我能取得更大的进步。________________________________LearningEnglishisdifficult.LearningEnglishisinteresting.Iwillmakegreaterprogress.连句成篇、衔接润色SomestudentsthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.ButIdon'tthinkso.HerearemymethodsoflearningEnglish.

________(加衔接词，引出第一个方法),IlearnmoreEnglishwordsbyheart.________(加衔接词，引出第二个方法),________________________________________________(用“it”作形式主语升格句子).________(加衔接词，引出第三个方法),IwatchEnglishmoviesandlistentotheradioto_______________________(补充目的).__________________________________________________________________(补充说明自己的方法四).______________________________________________________________(用“notonly…butalso”补充说明自己从什么地方学习英语)FirstSecondit'salsoimportanttodosomereadingandwritingThirdpracticemylisteningFourth,IoftentalkwithsomeoneinEnglishthoughImakemistakesIlearnitnotonlyfrombooksbutalsofrompeoplearoundme.连句成篇、衔接润色Englishis_____________________________________(加过渡句介绍英语的作用)._______________________________________________________________(用but将学习英语的感受连成一句话).____________________________________________(用“Ihope”句型表达自己对未来的期许).abridgewhichconnectstheworldwithusLearningEnglishmaybedifficultforusbutit'sreallyinteresting

IhopeIcanmakegreaterprogressinthefuture请严格按照中考要求规范誊写MethodsofLearningEnglishSomestudentsthinkitdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.ButIdon'tthinkso.HerearemymethodsoflearningEnglish.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________誊写范文First,IlearnmoreEnglishwordsbyheart.Second,it'salsoimportanttodosomereadingandwriting.Third,IwatchEnglishmoviesandlistentotheradiotopracticemylistening.Fourth,IoftentalkwithsomeoneinEnglishthoughImakemistakes.Ilearnitnotonlyfrombooksbutalsofrompeoplearoundme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Englishisabridgewhichconnectstheworldwithus.LearningEnglishmaybedifficultforusbutit'sreallyinteresting.IhopeIcanmakegreaterprogressinthefuture.主题写作训练A某英文网站正在开展以“LearningtoLearn”为题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请你结合以下图片提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在学习过程中运用的学习方法，取得的效果。词数80左右。注意事项：必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；01意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；02请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。03LearningtoLearn__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Effectivelearningmethodscanhelpyouachievealot.It'simportantforustodevelopourgoodlearninghabits.Ioftenusesomelearningmethodsinmydailystudy.First,Igetreadyfornewlessonsbeforeclass.Second,Ilistentotheteacherscarefullyandtakenotesineveryclass.Third,