2023-2024学年度江西省某中学高一期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024江西省某中学局一期中考试英语试卷C.Heprovidestwoformsofidentification.

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）15.Whalwillthemanprobablydonext?

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）A.Lookforhispassport.B.Putawayhiscreditcard.

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出C.Reportthesituationtothebank.

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

段对话仅读一遍。A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Atapolicestation.

1.HowmanybookshasFionareceived?听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.17.Whenwilltheeventbeheld?

2.Whatarcthespeakersdoing?A.FromJanuary10thtoFebruary12th.B.FromJanuary12thtoFebruary10th.

A.Climbingupahill.B.Havingarest.C.Waitingforsomeone.C.FromJanuary12thtoFebruary12th.

3.WhywasCarlatthehospital?18.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildof8payfortheirentrance?

A.Hewasmeetingadoctor.B.Hewaslookingafterhiswife.A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.

C.Hewasvisitinghisdaughter.19.Whicheventisnewthisyear?

4.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Anicesculptureexhibition.B.Afancydressexhibition.

A.Hecan'tseethesignclearly.B.Hehasparkedinawrongplace.C.Aflowershow.

C.Hehasnoticketforthemovie.20.Wherewillthefoodshopsbe?

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Besidetheamusementrides.B.Inthecenterofthesite.

A.TheweatherofParis.B.Aterribleaccident.C.Apieceofnews.C.Nexttotheentrance.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?PaintingandDecoratingCourse

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Schoolmates.Duration:70hours

7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMs.Patty?Qualification:PaintingandDecoratingCertification

A.Sheishumorous.B.Sheisstrict.C.Sheisresponsible.ExamsIncluded:Yes

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。DeliveryMethod:Onlinedownloadorpost

8.Whichfamilyholidayprogrammedoesthemanrecommend?WhatYouWillLearn

A.Theoneonthe18th.B.Theoneonthe19th.C.Theoneonthe20th.ThePaintingandDecoratingCoursehasbeendesignedtogivestudentsafulloverviewof

9.Wherewillthewomanprobablygo?theindustryandwillputyouonthefasttracktosuccess.Thecourseisdesignedfor

A.France.B.Spain.C.Greece.individualswhowouldliketoworkinthedecoratingindustry.It'sfilledwithinformationthat

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。willputyouontherightpathtostartingacareerinthisfield.Paintinganddecoratingprovides

10.WhatdidSusandorightbeforetheconversation?studentswithawiderangeofpossibleskillstolearn.Youwillgainafulloverviewoftheskills

A.Shevisitedherbrother.B.ShecalledJohnReeves.C.Shetouredthecompany.youwillneedtolearntoworkinthepaintinganddecoratingbusiness,andhowyoucanstart

11.WhatdoesSusanthinkofthecompany?yourownbusiness.

A.It'scrowded.B.It'sfamous.C.It'sbig.IntroductiontotheCourse

12.WhoisMichael?Thisisanonlinecourse,whichprovidesstudentswiththeuniqueabilitytostudythe

A.Susan'sbrother.B.Tara'shusband.C.John'sboss.curriculumintheirowntimeandattheirownpace.Moststudentscancontinueworkingfull

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。timeandfinishthecourseinareasonableamountoftime.Furthermore,youwillfindthecourse

13.Whatdidthemanlose?tobeincrediblyeasytogothroughthankstotheflexiblemodules.

A.Hisphone.B.Hiscreditcard.C.Hisdrivinglicense.Uponcoursecompletion,youwillberequiredtocompleteandpassamultiple-choiceexam

14.Whydoesthewomanagreetotheman'srequest?andthenyouwillbeawardedyourcertificate.

A.Hereservesthehotelincash.B.HeshowsthewomanhisIDcard.Contact

Completeashortformandoneofouradvisorswillbeintouchtotellyouhowyourstaff25.Whichofthefollowingplacesisthesafestinastonnintheauthor'sopinion?

canhaveaccesstoallofourcoursesforalowmonthlyfee.Formoreinlbnnation,pleasecallusA.Aroominashoppingcentre.B.Thebeachnearthesea.

atyourconvenience.Clickheretofindoutmoreabouthowwecanhelptrainyourstaff.C.Thelawnwithopenwater.D.Apathinthemountains.

21.Whowillchoosethetrainingcourse?26.WhywilltheauthorgotoVenezuelainthefuture?

A.Peopleworkinginthedecoratingindustry.A.Toenjoythesplendidsceneiy.

B.Peoplewantingtostarttheirownbusiness.B.Toseekaworkingopportunity.

C.Peoplewantingtogetmanykindsofskills.C.Tojoinateamthatchasesstorms.

D.Peoplewantingtostartacareerindecoration.D.Tocapturethefrequentelectricalstorms.

22.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecourse?27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Flexibleinlearningtime.B.Costlybutworthwhile.A.MyFearofStormsB.MyDreamtoChaseStorms

C.Abstractandinteresting.D.Complicatedbutpractical.C.AnOpportunitytoRespectNatureD.ADestinationofMyLife

23.Whatisthepurposeoffillingoutthefonn?C

A.Toreceiveinformationaboutdiscountedcoursefees.ChinahasbuiltinKunmingCity,YunnanProvince,theGermplasm（种质）BankofWild

B.Tofindoutmoreaboutthetrainingcourses.Species,acomprehensivenationaldatabasefbrthecollectionandpreservationofwildlife

C.Toscheduleameetingwiththeadvisor.germplasmresources.Asoftheendof2020,thebankpreserved85.046copiesof10,601wild

D.Toinquireaboutstafftrainingoptions.plantseedsfbrprotectingwildlifegennplasmresources.Preservingdriedandfrozenseeds,the

Bbankprovidestechnologicalsupportfortheprotectionandresearch,makesuseofChina's

WhenIwasachild,IwasteiTifiedofstorms,especiallythoseviolentonesthatoccurredinwildlifegennplasmresources,andplaysamajorpartininternationalbiodiversityconservation.

summer.Once,Iwasoutshoppingwithmyparents,whensuddenlytherewasaloudnoiseTheimportanceofscienceandtechnologyforbiodiversityconservationisincreasingly

comingfromthedirectionoftheApennineMountains.obvious.Whenremotesensormonitoringwasnotavailable,agriculturaltechnicianshadno

Asthestormgotcloser,lightningfellafewhundredmetresfromus,andhail（冰雹）choicebuttogofbrfieldstudies,whichcouldbarelymeettheneedforlarge-scale,fastand

whitenedthestreetsinminutes.Thiswasatotallynewexperienceforme,andIranintomynondestructivemonitoringofcropconditionsandtimelypreventionandcontrolofdiseasesand

father'sarmsinterror.Iwasafraid.ButIwasalsoinawe.Likethepullofahorrormovie,mypests.Nowadays,remotesensormonitoringhasbeenappliedinagriculturalproductioninChina,

feardevelopedintofascinationasIgrewolder.Whenathunderstormbrokeoutatnight,Iallowingagriculturaltechnicianstoanalyzethemovementsofinsectpestsandevaluateplant

wouldrushtomywindowtowitnessabrilliantshowinthenightsky.Iwouldwaitineagerdiseasesandinsectpestsbymonitoring.remotelythevegetationgrowth,coverage,surface

anticipation,equippedwithmyparents'camera,readytotryandcaptureaflashingmoment.temperature,humidityandotherindicators.

Aninterestinstormphotographyarosefromtheseyouthfulattempts.WhatoncefrightenedIntheInternetera,informationtechnologyhasmadetheprocessingofmassivedata

menowgavemeastrongrush,especiallythefirsttimelightningstruckjustafewmetresawaypossibleandcreatedwiderandmoreconvenientplatformsfbrbiodiversityconservationin

fromme,anexperiencewhichresultedinmecapturingasplendidphotoofthemoment.FromChina,includingChineseVirtualHerbarium,PlantPhotoBankofChina,andNationalAnimal

thatmomenton,IrealizedthatIabsolutelyhadtochasestormsthroughoutsouthernItaly.CollectionResourceCenter.Theemergenceofdatabasesanddigitalprogramsinrecentyearsis

Thetruthisthatstormchasingisquitedangerous,especiallytothosewhosetouttochasedrivingChinatoturnarounditsseriouslythreatenedbiodiversity.

stormswithoutacknowledgingtherisksinvolvedorrespectingnature.MostaccidentscausedbyFromthecollectionandstorageofinformationtothemanagementandanalysisof

lightningoccuroutdoors.Youaremostatriskinthemountains,butalllargeandexposedplacesresources,theconstantlyimprovingbiodiversityinformationnetworkhasrealizedthe

suchasalawn（草坪）orasoccerfieldcanalsobeadangerousplaceduringastorm,especiallyexplorationanduseofmassivebiodiversitydata,providingasolidfoundationfbrChina's

anywhereinthepresenceofwater,suchasthesea,beachesoroutdoorpools.biodiversityconservationandresearch.Biodiversityconservationandscienceandtechnology

OnedaysoonIwillsetofftoexpandmystormchasingjourneybeyondItaly'shorizons.Iareinextricable.Onlybymakingscienceandtechnologyastrongsupportforbiodiversity

wouldlovetogotoVenezuelawhereelectricalstormsareguaranteedalmostallyearroundonconservationcanhumankindguardtheEarthandbuildabeautifulworldofharmonyamongall

theCatatumboRiverandLakeMaracaibo.Maybethatwillbethedaythatmyparentsfinallybeingsontheplanet.

acceptthechoiceofmycareer.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebankfromparagraph1?

24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Itscrisis.B.Itsrole.

A.Theauthor'sreactionduringastonn.C.Itsadministration.D.Itsstaff.

B.Theauthor'smostimpressivememory.29.Whatdoresearchershardlyneedtodowiththehelpofremotesensormonitoring?

C.Howtheauthorgotoverhisfearofstorms.A.Evaluateplantdiseasesandinsectpests.

D.Howtheauthordevelopedinterestinchasingstorm.B.Analyzethetracksofthepestsofplants.

C.Gotofieldstocontroltheplantdiseases.B.Thevalueofnumbersisdifficulttodistinguish.

D.Satisfytheneedtomonitorcropconditions.C.Peoplehesitatewhenfacingtwosimilarchoices.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inextricable“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?D.Peopleprefertotakethosehigh-valuedoptions.

A.Linked.B.Competitive.C.Inadequate.D.Inessential.35.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NeverTooLatetoMakeaDecisionB.BePatientwithAppealingChoices

A.TheGermplasmBankofWildSpeciesDevelopsFastC.HowtoHandleVariousChoices?D.TheMoreTime,theBetterDecision?

B.TechnologiesPromoteChineseBiodiversityProtection第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

C.ChinaHasMadeGreatEffortstoProcessMassiveData阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

D.InformationTechnologyContributesMuchtoManyFields选项。

DAfavouritemusicaltunecanfuelpositivememories,boostyourmood,andcreatea

Ifyoufacetwosimilarvaluedoptionsfbrwheretoattendcollege,youhaveweighedtherelaxingsetting.36Herearesomewaystodigintothepowerofmusic.

prosandcons,butyoustillhavedifficultydeciding.Youdecidetogiveitmoretime,andthinkHavingtroublestayingmotivatedduringworkout?37ResearchintheNovember20J9

aboutitabitmore.PsychologyofSportandExercisefoundthatupbeatmusiccanmakeaworkoutseemless

ThefindingsofafascinatingpapertitledIrrationalTimeAllocationinDecision-Makingchallengingandmoreenjoyable.Inthestudy,peopleperformedhigh-intensityinterval

suggestsyoumightbemakingamistake.Participantsintheresearchviewedimagesthattraining（HIIT）.Theexercisersinthemusicgroupreportedenjoyingtheirworkoutmorethan

containedpairsofdifferentfoodsandtheyhadtochoosewhichitemtheypreferredtoeat.thoseintheslowornon-musicgroups.

Theresearchersfoundthatparticipantsspentmoretimechoosingbetweenoptionsthat38Butwakinguptoapleasanttoneinsteadofasharpalarmcanreducemorning

wereroughlyequalinvaluethanbetweenoptionsinwhichtherewasalargevaluedisparity.Insleepinessandimproveefficiency,suggestsastudypublishedonlineJan.28,2020,byPLOS

otherwords,peopletooklongerthantheyshouldhavewhendecidingbetweentwoequallyOne.Setyoursmartphonealarmtoplaysoft,harmonicsoundsorarelaxingtune.

appealingchoices.Whenshownanunpleasantfoodalongsideafavouredfood,participantsMusichelpstorelievestressinamedicalprocedure.Ananalysisof72trialsinvolving

chosequickly.Whenshownafavouredfoodalongsideanotherfavouredfood,peopletookaalmost7,000patientsfoundthatpatientswholistenedtomusicbefore,during,andaftersurgery

while.reportedlesspain.Musicproducesacalmingeffectbystimulatingthebrain'spleasureregion.

Relatedly,thereisresearchsuggestingthatpeopletakelongertodistinguishbetweentwoTherightchoiceofmusicalsoappearstobenecessary.39"Musicthatispredictable（可预

numberswhenthereisasmalldifferencethanwhenthereisalargeone.Forexample,people测的）canpromotefeelingsofcontrolandcalm,“shesays.

takelongertodeterminewhichnumberislargerbetween47vs49thanfor12vs35.PerhapsManystudieshaveshownthatstudentswholistentoslowandpeacefulsoundshaveless

thistendencyexplainswhypeopletakesolongtochoosebetweentwooptionswithroughlyanxiety.AccordingtoDiaz-Falcon,thesesoundsprovideacalmingenvironmentandblock

equalpayoffs.Inthesamewaythatwehavedifficultydistinguishingnumbersthatarenearlydistractionsinyourthoughtprocess.Shesays,^Peacefulmusicisalsobelievedtoactivateareas

equalinvalue,wealsohavedifficultychoosingbetweenoptionsthatareroughlyequallyinyourbrainresponsibleforanalyticallythinkingandcreativity,aswellasincreasingthe

pleasant.brain'sabilitytoabsorbandstoreinfbrmation."40

However,therearedoubtsamongpeople.Somethinkthisseemsnotreasonable.IftwoA.Trysomerelaxingmusic.

choicesareequallyappealing,thenthedecisionshouldn'ttakesolong.SomewonderwhetherB.Turnupsomemusicwithafastbeat.

thisworksintheoppositedirection-whetherdurationofdecision-makingimpliesthatoptionsC.Musichaslongservedasasleepaid.

areequal.Whenoptionsareroughlyequal,peopletendtotakealongtimetodecide.DoesthisD.ProfessorDiaz-Falconsaysmusiccanincreaseyourenergy.

suggestthatifpeopletakealongtimetodecide,thenoptionsareroughlyequal?MaybeinsomeE.Trylisteningtosuchsoundsthenexttimeyoufaceacomplextask.

instances,thelongerwetaketomakeadecision,thelessitmatterswhatweactuallychoose.F.Peoplerespondbesttofamiliarmusic,accordingtoProfessorDiaz-Falcon.

32.What'speople'scommonpracticeindecision-making?G.Usedinspecificways,musicisalsoavaluabletoolforsupportingyourhealth.

A.Theyoftenrushadecisionwithoutmuchthinking.第三部分语言运用（共函节，满分30分）

B.Theyseldombalanceadvantagesanddisadvantages.第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

C.Theyonlyconcentrateontheirpersonalpreferences.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

D.Theytendtospendtoomuchtimeontheiroptions.Itwasarainy,dampDecemberday.Iwasheadedtothestoretopickupanotherweek's

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparity”inParagraph3probablymean?worthof41IkepttheCDplayeronwhileIdrovetoavoidtheradionews.Itonlyspoke

A.Difference.B.Preference.C.Growth.D.Potential.oftheworld'shugeproblemsandhow42weallstillwereinCOVID-19.Anditusually

34.WhatdoestheresearchconveyinParagraph4?justleftmefeeling43.

A.Itisdifficultfbrpeopletovaluetheiroptions.Still,Igavemysona44toputinthecharitykettleatthedoortothestore.Wewent

inandsoonfilledourcartwithfood.145usingtheself-checkoutmachines.Imuch第一节应用文

preferredtochatwiththefriendly46、butthelineatthemwasfivedeepandIjustdidn't假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom打算暑假期间来中国旅游，发来邮件希望你能推荐

havethe47.JustthenIheardthemanalthemachinenexttomine48.Heonlyhada一些旅游景点和美食，请你回复邮件，内容包括：

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out.Iquickly50anewertwentyoutofmywalletandgaveittohim.Hethankedmewith注意：1.词数100-1102.尽量使用定语从句、被动语态、非谓语动词

a51smile.Itoldhimtokeephismoneybuthe52thatItakehisoldtwenty.

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walkedtomycar.hearanotherwordabouther.

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42.A.motivatedB.convincedC.dividedD.impressedandbringyourpajamas/'WhenIgotthere,itwasworsethanI'dexpected.There,inGrandpa's

43.A.confidentB.energeticC.hesitantD.helplessbigleatherrocker,satMaya,alldressedupandformal-lookingandwearingfancyshoesasif

44.A.CDB.toyC.dollarD.ticketshe'djustbeentoaparty.

45.A.suggestedB.hatedC.admittedD.denied“Surprise,Kristen!”Grammasaid."YourcousinMayaandherparentshavetraveledin

46.A.customersB.waitersC.managersD.cashiersfromtheEastCoastonbusiness.Mayagetstostaywithusthisafternoon.”Grammachattered

47.A.timeB.energyC.chanceD.rightawayabouthowexcitedshe'dbeenfbrthissurpriseget-together,andhowcousinsoughttoget

48.A.prayingB.complainingC.bargainingD.screamingtoknoweachotherbetter.

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50.A.pressedB.rolledC.grabbedD.directedsmilingandnoddingasifI'dbeenwaitingforeverfbrthischancetospendanafternoonwith

51.A.weakB.warmC.bitterD.falseMaya.Grandpa'schairsquawked(咯咯叫)asMayarockedbackandforth.It5sthechairIlike

52.A.insistedB.ensuredC.beggedD.orderedbestinthehouse,theoneIusuallysitin.Isatdownonthesofaacrossfromher.

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54.A.controlB.protectC.changeD.shockstuckinthelivingroomwithrockingMaya.

55.A.storeB.