Unit3单词详解课件人教版英语七年级下册

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Grammar:课题构成1.how表示怎样？Howdo+非单三主语+getto+地点？

does+单三+getto+地点？

{表示某人怎样到达哪里？

Howdoyougettoschool?

HowdoesyourfathergettoBeijing?

getto+地点2.到达的表达方式arrivein+大地方

at+小地方

{reach+地点

当地点为homeherethere时省略介词

gettoschool{arriveatschool(小)reachschool到达上海

gettoShanghai{arriveinShanghai(大)reachShanghai到家这里那里

gethome/here/there{arrivehome/here/therereachhome/here/therea.takethe+交通工具作谓语放在句中takethetrain/bus/subway……3.交通方式b.by+交通工具不加冠词放在句尾bytrain/bus/subway……c.介词in/on+冠词或物主代词+交通工具

inone'scaronone'sbikeonthetrain/bus/subway…注意：骑自行车不能用takeonfoot=walkto……步行rideabike/horse骑自行车/马driveto+地点=goto+地点bycar句式:他乘公交去上学

Hegoestoschoolbybus.Hegoestoschoolonthebus.{Hetakesthebustogotoschool.他骑自行车去上学

Hegoestoschoolbybike.Hegoestoschoolonhisbike.{Herideshisbiketoschool.句式:她步行回家。

Shegoeshomeonfoot.Shewalkshome.{Tom开车去上班。

Tomgoestoworkbycar.{Tomdriveshiscartowork.to句式:It's+距离+fromAtoB从A到B有多远HowfarisitfromAtoB?HowfarisBfromA?It'sabouttwokilometers.如果在对话中出现howfarisit?时，回答要用{It'sabout25minutes'walk.两地有多远howfarIt'sabout25minutesonfoot.It'sabout25minutestowalk.{Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事花费多长时间。做作业花费她半个小时的时间。Ittakesherhalfanhourtodoherhomework.一般疑问句Doesittakeherhalfanhourtodoherhomework?

多久.多长时间howlong对时间长短进行提问用howlongMyfatherreadsbooksfortwohourseveryday.Howlongdoesyourfatherreadbookseveryday?Ittakesmetenminutestogotoschool.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschool?Words:1.数词twentythirtyfortyfifty

20304050

sixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred

60708090

100

hundred的用法表示几百就用数词+百一百onehundred三百threehundred九百ninehundred

hundredsof表示成百上千Therearehundredsofstudentsinourschool.

具体的的数字207270999

twohundredandseventwohundredandseventyninehundredandninety-nine2.minuten分钟

Aquarterisfifteenminutes.Therearesixtyminutesinanhour.3.far远howfar对距离提问多远

Myhomeisfarfromtheschool.当有具体里程时,用awayfromThezoois3milesawayfromthelibrary.4.every每一

a.every+可单谓语动词用单数不能和of连用，但each可以Everydayisimportantforus.b.everyday时间状语

everyday日常的形容词

IspeakeverydayEnglisheveryday.5.by以…方式

driveto+地点Myfatherdrivestothecountryside.Myfathergoestothecountrysidebycar.bysubway/bus/bike/car/ship/air等.by+doingsth通过做某事

6.drive驾驶ndriver

7.car小汽车

livein+地点livewith+sb.同…一起居住Ilivefarawayfrommyschool.driveacar=bycarinone'scar8.live

v居住

Helivesinavillagewithhisuncle.Iusuallygotoschoolinmyfather'scar.9.new新的old旧的

10.stopv停止n车站

Let'sstoptohavearest.busstop临时站点busstation公交总站stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情Hestopstoeatdinner.11.thinkof思考认为

Whatdoyouthinkof…？Howdoyoulike…？你认为…怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkofthefood?{Howdoyoulikethefood?Ittastesgood.12.crossv横穿

crosstheriveracross介词goacross=crosscrossingn十字路口Manystudentscrosstherivertoschool.Theoldmangoesacrosstheroad.Thereisaparkatthefirstcrossing.13.rivern河流

overtheriver在河上泛指索道、桥梁等河面的上空14.many许多接可数名词复数

Thereisasmallriverinourvillage.FormanystudentsinChina,it'snoteasytostudyEnglishwell.15.village村庄villager村民16.between在…和…之间

betweenAandB在A和B之间

TomsitsbetweenMaryandme.Thereisariverbetweenthevillageandtheschool.在三者或三者以上之间用amongTherearemanyvillagersinthevillage.17.bridge桥

byboat=takeaboatThereisabridgeovertheriver.18.ropeway索道goonaropeway乘索道

19.boatn船

20.yearn年

Heistwelveyearsold.Heisatwelve-year-oldboy.表语定语Theboyiseightmonthsold.Theboyisaneight-year-oldboy.21.afraidadj害怕

Theboyisafraidofdogs.I'malwaysafraidofmyfather.HeisafraidofstudyingEnglish.HeisafraidtostudyEnglish.beafraidofsth或sb.害怕某人某物beafraidofdoingsth=beafraidtodosth害怕做某事22.likeprep.像v喜欢

belike指内心品质像looklike看起来像外貌像liketodosth=likedoingsth喜欢做某事wouldlike=want接todosth.Sheislikeamothertome.Helookslikehisfather.23.leave离开24.dreamv＆n梦想leavefor+地点动身去某地leavesth.+地点介词短语把某物落在某地HeleavesforShanghai.Ileavemybagonthebus.Anyonehasadream.Thevillagers'dreamistohaveabridge.教材重点It'sadjtodosth.做某事是怎样的It'sadjforsb（宾格）.todosth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的It'srelaxingformetowatchTV.It'sdifficultforhertostudyEnlishwell.It'seasyformetogettoschool.It'sadjofsb.todosth.当形容词为表示人的道德