2024届河北省鸡泽县英语九年级上册期末质量检测试题含解析

2024届河北省鸡泽县英语九上期末质量检测试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.

—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo.

A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

2、CanyouhearMarywhenyoupassherroom?

A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sang

3、…Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?

・・・Pmsorry.,Pminahurry.

A.IngeneralB.InfactC.InallD.Indetail

4、一Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?

—Ipreferabiketothere.

A.ride;walkB.riding;walkC.ride;walkingD.riding;walking

5、一CanMrKingsparesometimefortheeveningparty?

—Ifhe,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.willinvite

6、---CouldIgivethelovelymonkeyssomeofmybiscuitstoeat?

…No,you,See?Thereisssignheresaying,'Don'tfeedtheanimals/

A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't

7、…Remembertogivemybestwishestoyourparents.

A.OK,IwillB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.It*shardtosayD.Yes,please

8、—Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?

-Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithaschangedoveryears.

A.hardlyB.ratherC.quiteD.almost

9、—Buddy,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.What'sup?

A.I9mfine.ThanksB.WelldoneC.ThafsgoodD.Nevermind

10、alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.

A.TryonB.GetonC.TurnonD.Puton

n.完形填空

OncetherewasayounglionnamedLeowholovedtoplay.Heoftenplayedwithhisbrothersandsisters.Sometimes

hismotherwouldplaywithhim,too.ButLeowishedfor]more.Hewantedtoplaywithother2.

SoonedayLeowalkeduptoMilliethemonkey.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?”heasked.

"IcannotplaywithyouJsaidMillie.wLionsare3

ThenLeoaskedFredthefoxtoplay.ButFed'smotherhadtoldhimto4lions.Patthepigsaidthatlions

didnotmakegoodfriends.

Leohadtearsinhiseyesashewentalong.

Leohearda5soundashewaswalkinghome.Someoneseemedtobecrying.ThenLeosawZipthezebra.

Thepoorlittlezebrawascaughtina6net.AndZipcriedevenmore7whenhesawLeocoming.

LeotoldZipthathewantedto8him.Heusedhissharpteethtochewaholeinthenet.SoonZipwasfree.

HejumpedoutofthenetandlickedLeo'sface.

ThenextmorningLeosawZip'smotherstandingclosetoZip.

”Hi,Leo,"calledZip.

“Thankyoufor9mychild,MsaidZip'smother.

ThenLeosawtheotheranimals.AlltheanimalsinvitedLeotoplaywiththem.Leo10thedayplayingwith

hisnewfriends.Theyplayedtag,hide-and-seek,andfollowtheleader.Leo'swishhadcometruefinally.

1.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.worms

3.A.friendlyB.strongC.generousD.dangerous

4.A.keepintouchwithB.stayawayfromC.getreadyforD.makefriendswith

5.A.usualB.happyC.strangeD.natural

6.A.doctor'sB.policeman'sC.worker'sD.hunter's

7.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.quickly

8.A.killB.hurtC.helpD.follow

9.A.feedingB.believingC.teachingD.saving

10.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

m.语法填空

12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheis

friendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealways

buysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,“Oldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4^_(have)atrip.

Shewenttoafarm.She5,(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6,(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpictures

tousnow.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.

Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheir

classrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywherethey

want.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10

millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”with

theirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However;themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthat

studentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-food

restaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,

isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,the

portable(便携式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources(资

源),Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptop

programsatotheruniversities,too.

AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff(职员)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstouse

computersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regiving

studentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”

1.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(弓|号)?

A.Theydon'treallytalk.

B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.

C.Laptopshavespeakers.

D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?

A.Allteachersusecomputers.

B.1500studentshavelaptopsnow.

C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.

D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

3.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan

A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B.travelaroundtheworld

C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld

D.havefreelaptops

4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Theprogramissuccessful.

B.Theprogramisnotworkable.

C.Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.

D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.

B

14、阅读理解。

o：。•ja言兜•豆中•pJB也注

[Kttps:〃6ur±opic"om/ir3dmg??奄RiUmiTii布

Myfavoritefestival...

IliketheSpringFcstivralbestbecauseIc(ingelulotof

luckymoneyfrommyparentsandrelativesduringthe

festival.Ontheeve.thewholefaintlygettogetherandhasrc

abigdinnerOnthefirstdayofthenewyear,cvcrytxxiyis

welldre4cdand>mys*'1hippyNewYear'*toiinybcxlythey

meet.

1JIMnu/Chinn■Share(4)MBSupport(7)

MytavonritctcstivalisC'hristnias.hcelebratedonihc

251bofI>eccnibcr.Wealwaysgel八Christmastreeand

ciccoratcitwithcolourfullights.Atni^htwegotobed

early,hangingourslocking、besidethebedsandwaitingfbr

「uthGrC'hnstniiiN.whomightconicdownfromthechimney

andputthepresentsintothestockings.

Neil/L；K.Share(8)KiSupport(15)

1likeMid-autumnFcslivalthemost.It*sthedaytor

rcunion(UiP«l|).Thepeopleworkingi;irawayfromhome

willcomebacktogettogetherwiththeirtamilies.Wecata

bigdinnerandmooncukcsatthattime.Ihatepartingbut

lovereunion.SoMid-auluntnl>ayisrnyfavouritefestival.

HiSh;uc•I<>,*Supp<»it<21>

Ilana/SouthKoreu

MyfavouriteisTTutnksgiving.Ilisthefirstdayof

Christmiisshopping.Thatmeunswehavetourweeksto

buyC'hristmaspresentstorourfamiliesandtricntls.Forme

andmytriends,themostimportantpartofthefestivalisthe

bigfootballgameonTV.,nictualchiswatchedbymillions

ofpeoplealloverAmerica.Thanksgivingisseenasan

excitingciiiytorfootball?

KM(C/LJS

♦Share<I7>图Support(23)

1.WhichfestivaldoesLiPinglikebest?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.Christmas.

C.Mid-autumnFestival.D.Thanksgiving.

2.WhereisNeilfrom?

A.TheUS.B.TheUK.

C.China.D.SouthKorea.

3.ydoesHanalikeMid-autumnFestivalthemost?

A.Becauseshelikesmooncakes.

B.Becauseshelikesabigdinner.

C.Becauseshelikesparting.

D.Becauseshelikesreunion.

4.OnThanksgiving,isthemostimportanttoKate.

A.Christmasshopping

B.Christmaspresents

C.thebigfootballgameonTV

D.familiesandfriends

C

15、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture…in5,000oreven50,000years?Wecanonlymakeguesses,butwecanbesure

thathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage（平均）,men

areaboutthreeinches（英尺）ta】】er・Again,inthemodernworldweusebrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseof

onlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity（容量）.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,

andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,especiallythe

forehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareusedveryoften.Infact,weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerandwehavetowear

glasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand?wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthe

sametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservea

usefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald（光头的）.

Perhapsallthisshowsthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivebeingtolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Nomatter

howgreatthechangeis,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.

1.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

A.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromus

C.manisgrowingtallerastimepasses

2.WhichpartsofmanmentionedinthepassagewillchangeEXCEPT

A.weightandears

B.brainandheight

C.armsandlegs

3.Thechangeintheman'ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause

A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain'scapacity

B.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowwithtime

C.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

4.Theunderlinedword“sensitive“meansinChinese.

A.纤细的B.灵敏的C.笨拙的

5.WhatisTRUEaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?

A.Hemaybehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.

B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.

C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn'thavetomakeuseofthem.

D

16、Manypeopletakerunningasawaytokeepfit.Theyliketoruninhotweatherandenjoythefeelingofbeingwet

throughwithsweatwhilerunning.Coldweatherduringwintermonths,withlowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,

maykeepmanypeoplefromrunningintheopenair.

However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,runningincoldweatherhelps

improveone'sperformance.Manyrunnersmightfinditeasiertoruninwinterthaninhotweather.

Lowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateislower.Andthebody

needslesswateronacolddaythaninwarmweatherbecausedehydrationlevelsarelowerinwinterthaninwarmer

conditions.

JohnBrewerisaprofessorofappliedsportsscienceatST.Mary'sUniversityinLondon.Forthisstudy,heandother

researchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomwheresummerandwinterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetest

subjects,wereaskedtorun10,000metersunderbothconditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurementswererecordedand

studied.

Fromthestudy,everymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Theheatcanbereallydamagingunlessthebodycanlose

it.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatisbysweating.Thebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweet.Thebodyalsoloses

itbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskinanditputsmorestressontheheart,particularlyinhotconditions

becauseit'smuchhardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentiswarm.Astheresultshowsrunninginhot

temperaturesresultsin6percenthigherheartrates.

Whenrunningincoldconditions,thebodydoesnothavetoworkhardtopumpbloodtotheskinsurface.Therefore,it

requireslessenergy.Themostimportantthingforpeoplewhorunincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.Keep

asdryaspossiblewhenexercisinginlowtemperatures.Wearmittensonyourhandsinsteadofgloves.Wearmorethan

onelayerofclothingtokeepsweatawayfromyourskin.Sodon'tletwinterweatherkeepyouindoors.Simplygetready

forthelowtemperaturesandstartrunning.

1.Whydomostpeopledislikerunningoutdoorsinwinter?

A.Ifstoocold.B.Ifshardtorun.

C.IfstooeasytosweatD.Ifsbadfortheheartrate.

2.Whatdoestheunderlineword”dehydration"inParagraph3meansthelossoffromthebody.

A.waterB.heatC.stressD.blood

3.WhydidJohnBrewermakeagroupofpeopleruninaroom?

A.Itwaseasiertobereducestress.

B.Itwaseasiertoproduceheat.

C.Itwaseasiertorecreatedifferentweatherconditions.

D.Itwaseasiertorecordtheirbiologicalmeasurements.

4.Whatshouldpeoplewearwhilerunningincoldwinter?

A.Ahat.B.Gloves.

C.Moreclothing.D.Morethanonelayerofclothing.

5.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeoplenottoruninsummer.

B.Todescribehowrunnersruninwinter.

C.Toencouragepeopletorunoutdoorsinwinter.

D.Tocomparetheadvantagesofrunninginwinterandinsummer.

E

17、Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallenges（方K战）

ofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysfor

studentstoimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowyoucanrest

easy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.

Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheir

brains（大脑）.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.

Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetterat

organizing（组织）theirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally“difficult“subjects,suchas

maths.

Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,they

aregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitcomestoschoolperformance.

Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes（跳绳），playedbasketballanddidanumberof

othergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbefore

experimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildren

intheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.

AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadull（迟钝的）boy,butwillalsonegatively（消极地）affecthisgrades

inschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.

Parentscomplain（抱怨）childrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.DEBelton,

anexpert,said,“Ifyou'dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsand

gooutsidetoplay.”

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“resteasy“inParagraph1mean?

A.Stopworrying.B.Keepworking.

C.Continuelearning.D.Studyhard.

2.Whatkindofchildrenisbetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkinthemostrecentstudy?

A.Theystudyallthetime.

B.Theyplayforhalfanhoureveryday.

C.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.

D.Theydosomereadingafterclasseveryday.

3.InParagraph5,whatdoestheresearchexperimentwanttoshowus?

A.Doingactivitiesisbadforthestudents.

B.Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.

C.Thechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetteronthetests.

D.Childrenwhodidn'tdoanyactivitiesdidbetteronthetests.

4.Tohelpchildrengetbettergrades,parentsshould・

A.asktheresearchersforhelp

B.helpthemtoorganizetheirschoolwork

C.encouragethemtodomoreactivities

D.letthemsolveproblemsbythemselves

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Studyinghard.B.Takingpartintesting.

C.Doingactivitiesisinteresting.D.Beingactiveishelpfulforbettergrades.

F

18>Mr.Brown'shousewaslessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecoulddrivehomeeverydayforlunch.Everytimehe

drovehomeatnoon,hefoundmanycarsoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncar.Hehadtodrive

somewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhewalkedbackhome.Thismadehimveryangry.

Heputupaboardinthegardenfacingtheroad.Theboardsaid,“NoParking”,Butnobodynoticedit.Peopleseemedto

obeyonlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboard:

POLICENOTICE

NOPARKING

Mrs.Brownaskedhishusbandtostealapolicenoticebuthewasafraidtodoso.Thensheaskedhimtomakeonejust

likeapolicenotice.Mr.Brownsaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldn'tusetheword“policc”・Severaldayslater,Mr.

Brownmadeablueboardwithwhiteletters.

PLEASENOTICE

NOPARKING

“Oh!”Mrs.Brownsaid.“Youtoldmeyouweren'tgoingtousetheword'police',butwhydoyouuseitnow?”

“Really?”heasked.

“Lookagain/9shestartedtolaugh.wYouarereallyclever”.

1.Mr.Brown'sofficewashishouse.

A.nexttoB.notfarfrom

C.2hours9drivefromD.5milesfrom

2.Mr.Brownwasangrybecause,

A.hefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouse

B・hehadnothingtoeatforlunchathome

C.helostthewaywhenhedrovebackhomeoneday

D.hecouldn'tmakeapolicenoticeoutsidehishouse

3.Mr.Brownmadenoticeboard（s）al