福建省三明市盖洋中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析

福建省三明市盖洋中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Heissupposedto____tothemeeting,buthedidn’t.

A.come

B.havecome

C.becoming

D.coming参考答案：B略2.inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.

A.Toabsorb B.Tobeabsorbed

C.Absorbed

D.Absorbing参考答案：C3.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune

B.luck

C.money

D.amount参考答案：A4.Jenny_____arichman.Shehas____himfor5years.Amarriedwith;marriedwith

Bmarried;marriedCmarriedto;beenmarried

Dmarried;beenmarriedto参考答案：D5.

outmoreaboutuniversitycourses，writetothisaddress．A．Tofind

B．Found

C．Find

D．Finding参考答案：A6.Students’activeperformancesinclasswillbethenewnormal______

teachersgivethemmorechances.A.although B.once C.until D.since参考答案：B7.—DidyouseeHarryjustnow?

—No,I______computergames.A.haveplayed

B.amplaying

C.hadplayed

D.wasplaying参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态：句意：--杰克，你刚刚看见Harry了吗？--没有，--我正在玩电脑游戏。可知刚刚我正在玩电脑游戏，用过去进行时，选D。【名师点评】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间（段）连用，用将来进行时。8.

-Anna，where

you

withsomanythingsinyourhands?-Tomyoffice.Ithasbeenmovedtothethirdfloor．

A.heading

B.will;head

C．have；headed

D.do;head参考答案：A9.Withtheword“PM2.5”_________appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.constantly

B.consequently

C.permanently

D.immediately参考答案：A10.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;the

B.The;the

C.An;不填

D.The;不填参考答案：A解析：本题考冠词的用法。泛指的单数名词apple前应该用不定冠词an，而在句型hitsb.in/ontheface/head中，head,nose,face,eye等表示身体部位的名词前要用定冠词the。

11.WhenIfirstgotthishorse，shewasnotgoingtoacceptany

fromme．A．invitations

B．constructions

C．instructions

D．directions参考答案：C12.ThedevelopmentofChina'seconomy________sincethe80soflastcentury．A．hasbeenaccelerating

B．hadaccelerated

C．isaccelerating

D．accelerated参考答案：A考察时态语态，since出现在句中应用完成时，且用完成进行时表示一直在发展。13.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or参考答案：A14..---IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?

---___________.ButI’mbeingserved.

A.Oh,youareanicegirl

B.That’sallrightC.It’sverykindofyou

D.Thankyouallthesame.参考答案：D略15.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.

---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou

atthebeginning.A.failed

B.arefailing

C.havefailed

D.fail参考答案：A略16.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose

byDr.Longman

toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;areallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.areinvited;isallowed

D.invited;isallowed参考答案：D略17.It’sapparentthatbytakingthesetoughmeasuresagainstinjustice,thegovernmentistryingto________publicconfidenceinitspoliticalandlegalsystem.A.reveal B.express C.emphasize D.restore参考答案：D二、新的题型18.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示:1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Howdoyouunderstandhappiness?Viewsonit(76)v

frompersontoperson.AsfarasI'mconcerned,happinessdoesn'tmeanalargeamountofmoneyorbeinginthehighestsocialstatusbut(77)

(意味)toobtainsomethingthatenrichesmymind.

However,manypeoplehaveseldomexperiencedhappiness.Thereareseveral(78)f

forit.Somepeoplearen'tgoodatfindingthesunface.They'vejust(79)

(抱怨)abouttheirownmisfortuneorenlargedothers'joy,(80)

(看不见)thehappinessbelongingtothem.Somepeoplelackfaith.Theyonlykeeptellingthemselvestomakemoneyas(81)

，notknowingtheirlife'saims(82)

whatonearththeyreallywant,(83)

canhardlyletthemhavethefeelingofhappiness.Somepeoplealwaysliketocomparewithothersineveryaspect,suchaspositions,housingconditionsandtreasure.Somedonotknowdevotion,notunderstandinghelpingotherswillbringthemmorepleasure.Stillsomeothersdonotknowto英语试题第10页（共11页）meet.Suchpeople(84)u

havepossessedmuchbutstillwanttoseekmore.Inmyopinion,(85)s

happinessequalspleasurewhatpleasureforlongishappy.Therefore,justkeepourselvescheerfulforeveryminute.

参考答案：76.vary 77.means 78.factors 79.complained 80.ignoring81.much 82.or 83.which 84.usually 85.short三、阅读理解19.Iwasinalocalstorerecentlywhen1sawsomethingthatopenedawindowintomysoul,whichhelpedletinalittlemorelight.Ihadjustpickedupsomeshampooandwasheadedtothepetsuppliestogetsomedogfoodformyfurryfriends.Idecidedtotakeashortcutthroughoneofthetoyaisles.Blockingmyway,however,wasayoungfatherandhisfour-year-olddaughter.Thelittlegirlwaspleading(恳求)withherdadtobuyheranewdoll.Thedadwasbeinggentlebutfirm,tellinghertheycouldn’tafforditrightnow.Finally,thedaughterburstintotearsandsaidangrily,“Ihateyou!”Ithoughtthatthefatherwouldgetmadatherforthisoutburst.IknewthatIprobablywoulddosowhenIwashisage.Insteadhejustsmileddownather,puthishandonherhead,andsaid,“That’salright.You’lllovemelater.”Istoodthereinamazementashetookherhandandtheywalkedoff.ThenitdawnedonmethatIhadbeeninthissituationmanytimesmyselfovertheyearsbutnotasthefather.Inmychildhood,manytimesIgrewangrywithmyparentswhenIfeltmyrequestsweren’tbeinganswered.Throughthemall,though,myparentswerestillpatient,loving,andkindtome.TheyknewthatIdidn’tunderstandwhycertainthingshadtohappenthewaytheydid.Theyknewthatmyangerwasapartofmygrowingupspirituallyinthisworld.TheyknewthatIwouldlovethemlater.NowIhavegrownupandbecomeaparentoftwochildren.Ihavedeeperunderstandingofparents’behaviorindifferentsituations.Theylovetheirnextgeneration,butmorethanthat,theyalsoknowthattheyshouldlovetheminaproperway.Raisingahealthychildmeanstohelphimgrowbothmentallyandphysically.Thatiswhyweneedtotrustourparents’loveandgivethemoursaswell.Itisnevertoolatetolovethem.Itisnevertoolatetoinvitethemintoyoursoul.Itisnevertoolatetolettheirlightguideyourlife.71.Howdidthegirlreacttowardsherfather’srefusal?(nomorethan10)_________________72.Whydidtheauthorfeelamazedwhenhearingthefather’swords?(nomorethan10words)_________________73.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinPara.3?(nomorethan15words)_________________74.What’stheauthor’sunderstandingofparents’love?(nomorethan15words)_________________75.Haveyourparentsrefusedyourrequest?Howdoyouthinkaboutitnow?(nomorethan20words)_________________参考答案：71.Shewassad/disappointedandangry/upsetwithherfather.

72.Thefathersmiledathisdaughter(andcomfortedher)insteadofgettingmad.

73.Theauthorusedtogetmadathischildreninsuchsituations.Or:Theauthordidn’tbehavethesameas/aswellasthefather(did).Or:Theauthordidn’tdealwiththesituationasthefatherdid.

74.Theylovetheirchildrenandknowhowtolovethemproperly.

75.Yes,morethanonce.ButnowIknowtheydidthatonlytohelpmegrowhealthily.【71题详解】答案定位在第二段Finally,thedaughterburstintotearsandsaidangrily,“Ihateyou!”可知当小女孩的父亲拒绝她的请求后，她很生气和失望，所以答案为Shewassad/disappointedandangry/upsetwithherfather.【72题详解】答案定位在第三段Ithoughtthatthefatherwouldgetmadatherforthisoutburst.IknewthatIprobablywoulddosowhenIwashisage.Insteadhejus