湖北省恩施市长潭民族中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省恩施市长潭民族中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom参考答案：B2.WheneverIfeellonelyorupset,Ialwaysdosomereading,which_________mewell.A.serves

B.suits

C.favors

D.motivates参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：每当我感到孤独或沮丧时，我总是读些书，这对我很有好处。A.serves对某人有用；B.suits适合；C.favors支持；D.motivates激励。servesb“对某人有用”符合句意。故A选项正确。3.---What’sthatnoise?---There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone____something.A.deliver

B.todeliver

C.delivering

D.delivered参考答案：C4.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisonsbymistake,they________gotohospitalwithoutdelay.A.would

B.can

C.may

D.must参考答案：D34.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Johnsreturnedhome,_________.

A.safeandsound

B.safelyandsound

C.safeandsoundly

D.safelyandsoundly参考答案：A略6.---Haveyoueverheardofthenewmodelofcomputer,Tom?

---Yes,ofcourse.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhethertobuy________.

A．this

B．it

C．one

D．that参考答案：C7.Thegreatpianistperformedinthecentreofstage,_______commandthekeyswereproducingwonderfultunes.A.atwhom B.atwhoseC.inwhom D.inwhose参考答案：B【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：这位伟大的钢琴家在舞台中央演奏，在他的指挥下，琴键走出美妙的乐曲。atsb'scommand是固定搭配，表示“在某人的指挥之下”，用whose在从句中作定语，故B项正确。8.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

A.begin

B.began

C.havebegun

D.hadbegun参考答案：B9.---Whydon’twejustleaveituntiltomorrow?

---____________I’mdeadtiredtoday.

A.Forgetit. B.Italldepends.

C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：C10.Itiswidelyacceptedthatthestockmarketusuallyreflectsacountry'seconomic________．（）A．function B．cooperation C．performance D．dependence参考答案：Cfunction功能；cooperation合作；performance表现，表演；dependence依赖，依靠．economicperformance经济业绩，经济成就；故选C11.Heisagoodcookathomeandtakesgoodcareofthechildren,and

hiswife.

A.sodoes

B.sois

C.soiswith

D.soitiswith参考答案：D12.---Ifyoulike,Icangiveyouaridehome.

---That’saverykind_____.

A.offer

B.point

C.suggestion

D.service参考答案：A13.Whenyouareinterviewedforajob,_______yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontothe

interviewer.

A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.breakthrough

D.pass参考答案：C14.InaspeechdeliveredonSept10lastyear,PresidentXireaffirmedthegreatimportanceofeducationand________morerespectforteachersandstrongereffortstoenhanceeducation.A.calledin B.calledat C.calledfor D.calledon参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在去年九月十日教师节的致辞上，习主席再次确定了教育的重要性并提倡加强对教师的尊重和加大力度加强教育。A.calledin顺便拜访；B.calledat短暂访问；C.calledfor要求，提倡；D.calledon号召。根据常识，对教师尊重和加强教育都是需要提倡的。故选C项。15.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?【高考资源网】首发--______I’vebookedatableforthisevening.A.Whatthen?

B.I’mafraidso.

C.HowcouldI?

D.Forsure.参考答案：C16.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：A17._____IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.

A.Then

B.When

C.While

D.As参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson

（1）

(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge

（2）

thebeach.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstrandedonthesandastheresultofthenatural

（3）

(act)ofthetide.Theman

（4）

(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof

（5）

(pick)upthestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare

（6）

(thousand)ofmilesofbeach

（7）

(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t

（8）

(possible)makeadifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone

（9）

(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid,”Itsurelymakesadifference

（10）

thatone!”参考答案：61.going62.and63.action64.wasstuck65.picking66.thousands67.covered68.possibly69.more70.to61.going考察动名词。句意：在远距离我们可以看到一个人在岸边来回的走着。62.and考察连词。Between…and是固定搭配。63.action考察名词。文意是潮起潮落影响的作用。64.wasstuck考察被动语态。这个人显然被任务给吸引住了。65.picking考察动名词。文意是当他走进的时候，这个人还在不停的捡贝壳并抛向海里。66.thousands考察名词。Thousandsof表示“成千上万的”。67.covered考察被动语态。文意是海滩被贝壳覆盖着。68.possibly考察副词。文意是你不可能把它们区分开来。69.more考察形容词。文意是他弯腰去捡一个有一个的贝壳扔进大海里。70.to考察不定式。文意是一个和另一个之间当然是有区别的。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheUKhasawell-respectedhighereducationsystemandsomeofthetopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsintheworld.Buttothosewhoarenewtoitall,sometimesitcanbeconfusing．Octoberisusuallythebusiestmonthinthecollegecalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers’Weekfortheirnewcomers.It’sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife．However,havingjustleftthecomfortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospect（前景）ofmeetinglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve-wracking（令人头痛的）.Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?Luckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.Sojusttakeitallinslowly.Don’trushintoanythingthatyou’llregretforthenextthreeyears.HereissometopadvicefrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers’Week：●Learnrules.MakesureyouknowBritishsocialetiquette（礼节）.Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends.●Bekind.Sometimescupsofteaorevenslicesoftoastcangiveyouaheadstartinmakingfriends.●Besociable.Themoreactiveyouare,themorelikelyyou’llbetomeetnewpeoplethanifyou’resomeonewhoneverleavestheirroom.●Bringadoorstop.Keepyourdooropenwhenyou’reinandthatsendspositivemessagestoyourneighborsthatyou’refriendly.Sowithabitofcleverplanningandeffort,Freshers’Weekcangiveyouagreatstarttoyouruniversitylifeandsoonyou’llbepassingonyourexperiencetonextyear’snewrecruits．45．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothepassage？A．Octoberisgenerallythebusiestmonthforuniversities．B．It’sagoodideatohaveadoorstop.C．