2022-2023学年广东省江门市开平金山中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省江门市开平金山中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thanksgivingis___bigevent,butbuyingatraditionalholidaymealcanbe___struggleforthepoor．

A．the;a

B．a;a

C．a;the

D．a;不填参考答案：B2.Richardsaveduphismoney______hemightgoabroadforhissummerholiday. A.incase

B.nowthat C.asif D.sothat参考答案：D3.Californiareceivesalotofvisitorseveryyear,mostof

comingtovisitDisneyland.A.whom B.them C.which D.who参考答案：B4.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow参考答案：C5.—Hey,it’syou,Jackie!Ididn’tthinkyoucouldbehere． —Abigsurprise,right?I_______foryoualltheafternoon．A．havewaited B．waswaiting C．havebeenwaiting D．waited参考答案：C6.13．It’stimeyouchangedyourattitude___yourstudies,forthetimeisrunningout.

A.with

B.towards

C.for

D.at参考答案：B略7.Idon’tknowmuchaboutChina;,Ican’tadviseyouaboutit.A.however

B.otherwiseC.therefore

D.but参考答案：C8.—Whydon’tyouapologizetoher?—

!Ididn’tdoanythingwrong．A．Noway

B．NoproblemC．Nowonder

D．Nochance参考答案：A9.

Owingtoheavytrafficjams,manypeoplewouldliketochoosethetrain____driving.

A.inpreferenceto

B.inadditionto C.aswith

D.aswellas参考答案：A10.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There

betwelveA.should

B.wouldC.will

D.shall参考答案：A解析：考查情态动词，由语义：你什么意思啊？只有十张票，应该有十二张，可知正确答案是：A11.–Whataboutyournewclothes?

–Theyarealittleexpensive,butthecloth_______well.

A.iswashed

B.washes

C.iswashing

D.hasbeenwashed参考答案：B略12.Theyconsidered___acomputer,whichwasconsidered___agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy；tobe

B.buying；beingC.tobuy；being

D.buying；tobe参考答案：D略13.-----Howaboutyourjob-hunting？

-----Noluck．Now，I’vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo．

A.which

B．where

C．when

D.that参考答案：B14.AfterIwentabroadforfurtherstudy,_______ofmyparentslivedwithme．A．none

B．neither

C．either

D．any参考答案：B15.WewenttotheWestLakeyesterday,______,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．when参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处theWestLake是先行词，which引导非限制性定语从句。16.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C17.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across参考答案：D。介词考点二、新的题型18.Teamworkisjustasimportantinscienceasitisontheplayingfieldorinthegym.Scientificinvestigations(调查)arealmostalwayscarriedoutbyteamsofpeopleworkingtogether.Ideasareshared,experiencesaredesigned,dataareanalyzed,andresultsareevaluatedandsharedwithotherinvestigators.Groupworkisnecessary,andisusuallymoreproductivethanworkingalone.Severaltimesthroughouttheyearyoumaybeaskedtoworkwithoneormoreofyourclassmates.Whatevertehtaskyourgroupisassigned,afewrulesneedtobefollowedtoensureaproductiveandsuccessfulexperience.Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmind,becasueeveryone’sideasdeserveconsiderationandeachgroupmembercanmakehisorherowncontribution.Secondly,itmakesajobeasiertodividethegrouptaskamongallgroupmembers.Choosearoleontheteamthatisbestsuitedtoyourparticularstrengths.Thirdly,alwaysworktogether,taketurns,andencourageeachotherbylistening,clarifying,andtrustingoneanother.Mutualsupportandtrustoftenmakeagreatdifference.Activitieslikeinvestigationsaremosteffectivewhendonebysmallgroups.Herearesomemoresuggestionsforeffectiveteamperformanceduringtheseactivities:Makesureeachgroupmemberunderstandsandagreestothetaskgiventohimorher,andeveryoneknowsexactlywhen,whyandwhattodo;taketurnsdoingvarioustasksduringsimilarandrepeatedactivities;beawareofwhereothergroupmembersareandwhattheyaredoingsoastoensuresafety;beresponsibleforyourownlearning,thoughitisbynomeansunwisetocompareyourobservationswiththoseofothergroupmembers.Whenthereisresearchtobedone,dividethetopicintoseveralareas,andthiscanexploretheissueinaverydetailedway.Youareencouragedtokeeprecordsofthesourcesusedeachperson,whichhelpsyoutracebacktotheoriginoftheproblemsthatmayhappenunexpectedly.Aformatforexchanginginformation(e.g.photocopiesofnotes,oraldiscussion,etc.)isalsoimportant,forawell-chosenmethodnotonlystrengthenswhatyoupresentbutalsomakesyourselfeasilyunderstood.Whenthetimecomestomakeadecisionandtakeapositiononanissue,allowforthecontributionsofeachmemberofthegroup.Mostimportantofall,itisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.Afteryou’vecompletedataskwithyourteam,makeanevaluationoftheteam’seffectiveness—thestrengthsandweaknesses,opportunitiesandchallenges.TitleWorkingTogetherThemeEffectiveperformanceneedshighlycooperated(71)________GeneralrulesKeepanopenmindtoeveryone’s(72)________.Dividethegrouptaskamonggroupmembers.(73)________andtrusteachother.(74)________Understandandagreetothe(75)________taskofone’sown.Taketurnsdoingvarioustasks.Showconcernforotherstoensuresafety.Take(76)_________forone’sownlearning.Compareyourownobservationswiththoseofothers.ExploreanissueBreakthe(77)________intoseveralareas.Keeprecordsofthesourcesjustin(78)________.(79)________yourinformationwithothersviaproperformat.Makealldecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.(80)________effectivenessAnalyzethestrengthsandweaknesses.Findouttheopportunitiesandchallenges.参考答案：解析：考点是：整合和综合概括能力。该短文讲述的是团队精神的重要性。71.teamwork

72.ideas/opinions/views/thoughts73.Support/Encourage/Back

74.Suggestions75.given/assigned

76.responsibility77.topic/subject/issue

78.case79.Exchange/Share

80.Evaluate三、阅读理解19.阅读理解WASHINGTON—PresidentObamaandhiswife,Michelle,handedoutHalloweentreatstoareachildrenandmilitaryfamiliesattheWhiteHouseSundayevening.Localstudentsbetween6and14yearsold,alongwithchildrenfrommilitaryfamilies,wereinvitedtocelebrateHalloweenontheNorthLawn.Thepresidentandfirstlady,alongwithMrs.Obama’smother,MarianRobinson,spentabout30minutespassingoutgoodiebags.ObamawishedeachchildahappyHalloweenashedistributedthetreats,pausingoccasionallyforhugsortocommentoncostumes.Later,themilitaryfamiliescontinuedthecelebrationinsidetheWhiteHouse.Thefirstcouplejokedtoassembledreportersaboutchildrenwalkingthelongdrivewayinordertoworkoff(消化掉)thesnacks.“ThisistheLet’sMovemethodoftrick-or-treating(不给糖就捣蛋),”Obamasaid,referringtoMrs.Obama’scampaigntocombatchildhoodobesity(肥胖).ThegoodiebagscontainedaboxofWhiteHouseM&Ms,acookiemadebypastrychef(点心师)BillYosses,anddriedfruit.Astheymadetheirwayacrossthelawn,thechildrenmeetavastrangeofcostumedcharactersrangingfromaspookyFrankensteintotheScarecrowfrom“TheWizardofOz”.MusicfromajazzbanddressedinpirategearrangoutacrosstheWhiteHousegrounds.

Multicolor1edpumpkinsandgourdslinedthedriveway—individually,ingravity-defyingstacksandaspartofalargemoundover5feettall.Pumpkin-headedscarecrows(稻草人)madeofcornstalksloomedoverthepathwithmenacinglyraisedarms.UndertheWhiteHouseportico,amobileresemblingbatsflyingthroughcloudsflutteredaroundalantern.

Someofthelocaltrick-or-treaterswerestudentsatBancroftElementary,whichhelpstendthefirstlady’sWhiteHousegarden,andTubmanElementary,whichhasarelationshipwiththeWhiteHousechefs.

Aftertrick-or-treatingended,theObamasstoodnearthefrontdoor,welcomingthemilitaryfamiliesinside,helpingchildrenclimbtheshortflightofstepsandthankingparentsfortheirservice.63.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?A.PresidentObamaandfirstladycele