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四川省乐山市文孔中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Molly,mymotheroncegavemeaspecialnumbertocallIrunintoanemergency.A.asif B.sothat C.incase D.eventhough参考答案:C考查状语从句。句意:Molly,我妈妈曾给了我一个特殊的号码,让我万一遇到紧急事件时,就拨打它。incase引导条件状语从句,意思是"以防万一,以防",符合题意。asif"好像",sothat"结果",eventhough"即使"。2.Don’tactbeforeyouhaveasecondthoughtaboutthemission_____youareunabletohandleanypotentialemergency.A.aslongas B.sothat C.evenif D.incase参考答案:D【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:接受任务时要三思而后行,以免你解决不了潜在的紧急情况。A.aslongas只要;B.sothat以便,因此;C.evenif尽管;D.incase以免。结合句意可知此处用“以免”符合语境,incase引导目的状语从句,故选D项。3.Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,alwaysstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsatimportanttimes,evenifhehasto_______hislife.A.save
B.spare
C.cost
D.sacrifice参考答案:D句意:Baymax,附加型白色机器人,总是在不择手段地在重要时刻保护自己的朋友,即使他不得不牺牲他的生命。A.save节省,储存;B.spare抽出;C.cost花费;D.sacrifice牺牲。故选D。4.Thepeople'sgovernmenttookgoodcareofthechildren,fourfifthsof_____parentslosttheirlivesintheAnti-JapaneseWar.
A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.them参考答案:C5.----Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.------Goodheavens,_________A.sodidI
B.soIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid.参考答案:B6.Mymother
abedinthesitting-roomformycousinsfromthecountryside.
A.broughtup
B.tookup C.madeup
D.putup
参考答案:C7.”Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”
. A.asthesayinggoesold B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes D.goesasoldthesaying参考答案:C考查定语从句。考查as引导的定语从句,意为:正如古语所说。8.---I’mexhausted.I_____onadesigndayandnight.---You’dbetterhaveseveraldaysoffafterfinishingit.Otherwiseyoumightbreakdown.A.havebeenworking
B.haveworked
C.work
D.worked参考答案:A9.—Didyourememberthedays______westudiedintheuniversity?—Certainly.Especiallythehardtimes______wespenttogether.A.which;when
B.when;which
C.when;when
D.which;which参考答案:B10.
Ilikeswimming,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys________.
A.cooking
B.tocook
C.iscooking
D.cook参考答案:C11.It’ssurprisingthatthisrespectablegentlemanshouldhave
suchacrime.
A.acquired B.abused
C.committed
D.assumed参考答案:C12.Doyouknow______artplayed______moreimportantpartinpeople’slivesinthe18thcenturythanitdoestoday?
A.an;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:B13.—You’dbettertryto________himtoletusgotothepartywithhim.
—Well,letmehaveatry.
A.manage
B.suggest
C.persuade
D.advise参考答案:C14.---Lookatthoseclouds!---Don’tworry._____itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif
B.Asthough
C.Incase
D.Ifonly参考答案:A15.—Nexttimeyouarein
NewYork,camandvisitus,willyou?—I’dliketoseeyou
convenient.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whenever参考答案:D略16.Weagreetoreduceourpriceby3%
____youguaranteetoopenthecreditcardontime.A.unless
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.onconditionthat
参考答案:D17.
—Everyonewillmakeamistake.—Yeah,butweshouldcorrectit
itgetsworse.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Theastronautswillspend30daysontheTiankong-2.Theyplantoperform
___5___
(science)andspacecraft-relatedexperimentsandtestsystemsforafuturespacestation.In
___6___
words,the
Tiankong~2laboratorywillnotbepartofthatspacestation.Itsmaingoalistopracticethetechniquesandthe___7___
(technology)thattheywillbe
___8___(use)tobuildandoperatethatfinalspacestation.参考答案:5.scientific
6.other
7.technologies
8.using本段讲述宇航员在天宫二号上的情况。【5题详解】考查形容词。句意:他们计划进行科学和航天器相关的实验。此处与下文spacecraft-related并列修饰名词experiments,故用形容词形式scientific。【6题详解】考查形容词。句意:换句话说,天宫二号实验室将不再是空间站的一部分了。固定短语inotherwords“换句话说”故填the。【7题详解】考查名词的数。句意:它的主要目标是实践技术。technology为可数名词,根据句意应用复数形式technologies。【8题详解】考查动词时态。句意:他们将用于建造和运行最后的空间站。根据句意可知这里用将来进行时,表示将来一直做某事,故填using。三、阅读理解19.AnAmericanpsychotherapist(理疗家)GlennDomanwroteabest-sellingbookcalledHowtoTeachYourBabytoReadin1963.Nowtranslatedinto17languages,thisbookarosefromhisworkwithbrain-damagedchildreninPennsylvania.Domanandhisteamofspecialistshadwonderedwhybrain-injuredchildrendidn'timprovewithtreatment.Thentheyrealizedthatorthodox(传统的)methodsoftreatmentonlyrelievedthesymptoms,nottheproblem,whichofcoursewasthebrainitself.Sotheydevelopanewapproach."Allwedoforallthechildrenhereistogivethemvisual,auditory(听觉的)andtactile(触觉的)stimulationwithincreasedfrequency,intensityandduration,inrecognitionoftheorderlywayinwhichthebraingrows,"saysDoman."Theresultwasthatby1960wehadhundredsofseverelybrain-injuredtwo-year-oldswhocouldreadandunderstand."Theteamhaddiscoveredthatevenchildrenwhohadhalftheirbrainsremovedcould,bystimulation,achievehigherIQsthantheaveragenormalchild.Thentheteambegantothinkifsuchamazingresultscouldbeachievedwithbrain-damagedchildren,whatwouldhappenifthesametreatmentweregiventonormalchildren?SoeightyearsagotheBetterBabyInstitutewasopenedforthebenefitofnormalchildren.Thesamestimulatingenvironmentwasprovided,andbythetimethechildrenleft,aroundsevenyearsold,theycouldgenerallyspeakandreadthreeforeignlanguages,playamusicalinstrument,readthreefull-length(标准长度的)booksaweekanddoalltheotherthingsthataso-called"normal"childcoulddo.InDoman'sview,thechild'spassiontolearnduringtheyearsuptosixmustbefed.Hebelievesthat,likemuscles,thebraindevelopswithuse,especiallysointhosefirstfewyears.Nowadays,parentscomefromallovertheworldtoPennsylvaniatoseeandlearnfromtheworkofDomanandhisteam;theywanttodiscoverhowtheycanfulfilltheirrolesasnature'steachers,byusingtheirlove,understandingandinstinctsforthebenefitofthechildren.ForinthewordsofDoman,"everychildbornhasagreaterpotentialintelligencethanLeonardodaVinciused".11.GlennDomandiscoveredinhisresearchthatbrain-damagedchildrenimprovedthenthey____.
A.gottherighttreatment
B.weretaughttoreadandunderstand
C.couldspeakseverallanguages
D.gotreliefoftheirsymptoms12.ThepassagesuggestedthatDoman'snewapproachwasto_____.
A.giveshorterperiodsofdecreasedstimulation
B.increasethenumberoftypesofstimulation
C.decreasethetimebetweentheperiodsofstimulation
D.intensifytheshorterperiodsofstimulation13.Fromtheinformationgiveninthetext,wecanassumethat_____.
A.brain-damagedchildrengenerallyhavehighIQs
B.childrenwithonlyhalfabrainaremoreintelligent
C.brain-damagedchildrencanovercometheirdisability
D.mostnormaltwo-yearoldchildrencanread14.
AttheBetterBabyInstitute______.
A.unnaturaldevelopmentofchildrenwasachieved
B.childrendevelopedatanormalstandardrate
C.theideaof"normal"achievementwaschallenged
D.childrenneededsevenyearstodevelopnormality15.ParentscometotheIn
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